A similar thing to Gaius Julius Magnus' party UK/USA analogues, here's a try with Germany/US. To use some idiosyncrasies of the German party system, some explanations. The obvious analogue for the two main parties would be SPD/Democrats and CDU/Republicans. However, that doesn't really work on several levels. A better analogue for the Democrats are in fact the Free Democrats (FDP), as they started out as a more or less nationalist party (this fits with the Southern Democrats), developing into a social liberal party in the late 1960s, while becoming very market-oriented in the early 1980s. The Bavarian CSU is socially conservative, economically liberal and very federalist, which makes it a perfect fit for States' Rights. So in this analogue, Republicans and States' Rights form one "ticket", with the States' Rights candidates appearing only in the Southern states. This may seem confusing from a historical point of view, but it basically comes down to a Southern Strategy 20 years earlier.
Looking at economic policy, the German post-war consensus was dominated by ordoliberalism for a long time (to a certain degree it still is), flanked by social democracy. In the USA, state intervention was very much consensus after the New Deal, but there was not a strong social democratic force. Later, "Reagonomics" was a product not of the Austrian, but the Chicago school of liberalism, therefore the change in economic policy was more extreme in America. That's why it is often said that in Germany the two main parties are competing for the centre, whereas in the US they are competing for the right (economically speaking). On the other side, the leftist/socialist parties in Europe are no fringe movements, but much more centrist and moderate. That's why I've split the different strands of the Democratic Party into (sometimes) Social Democrats, Greens and Free Democrats. I haven't really come up with a perfect analogue for Joschka Fischer, though. I even dabbled with a Democrat neocon, but couldn't find one with a past in the radical New Left of the late 1960s - any ideas?
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Republican = CDU
States' Rights = CSU
Progressive = SPD
Democrat = FDP
Green = Greens/Alliance '90
Socialist = The Left
U.S. Taxpayers' = AfD
1949-1956: Fletcher Bowron / Strom Thurmond (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1948 def. Walter Reuther (Progressive), Strom Thurmond (Democrat)
1952 def. Henry Wallace (Progressive), Strom Thurmond (Democrat)
1956-1960: Fletcher Bowron / Thomas McCabe (Republican/States' Rights)
1956 def. Henry Wallace (Progressive), Lyndon B. Johnson (Democrat)
1960-1963: Fletcher Bowron / Thomas McCabe (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1960 def. William Fulbright (Progressive), Harry Byrd (Democrat)
1963-1966: Thomas McCabe / Harry Byrd (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1964 def. William Fulbright (Progressive), Harry Byrd (Democrat)
1965-1968: William Buckley / William Fulbright (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
1968-1974: William Fulbright / Dean Rusk (Progressive-Democrat coalition)
1968 def. William Buckley (Republican), Dean Rusk (Democrat)
1972 def. Harold Stassen (Republican), Dean Rusk (Democrat)
1974-1982: Robert McNamara / Zbigniew Brzezinski (Progressive-Democrat coalition)
1976 def. William Scranton (Republican), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat)
1980 def. George Wallace (States' Rights), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat)
1982-1992: William Scranton / Zbigniew Brzezinski (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1984 def. Ed Koch (Progressive), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat), Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Green)
1988 def. Jerry Brown (Progressive), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat), Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Green)
1992-1998: William Scranton / William Cohen (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1992 def. Bernie Sanders (Progressive), Michael Bloomberg (Democrat), Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Green), Brian Moore (Socialist)
1996 def. Warren Christopher (Progressive), William Cohen (Democrat), Carol Browner (Green), Brian Moore (Socialist)
2000-2008: Bill Clinton / Carl Oglesby (Progressive-Green coalition)
2000 def. William Scranton (Republican), Lincoln Chafee (Democrat), Carl Oglesby (Green), Brian Moore (Socialist)
2004 def. Sam Brownback (States' Rights), Carl Oglesby (Green), Jared Polis (Democrat), Alyson Kennedy (Socialist)
2008-2010: Susan Collins / Robert Reich (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
2008 def. Bill Clinton (Progressive), Walt Brown (Socialist), Jared Polis (Democrat), Carl Oglesby (Green)
2010-2012: Susan Collins / Joe Biden (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
2012-2014: Susan Collins / Jared Polis (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
2012 def. Joe Biden (Progressive), Bruce Babbitt (Green), Jared Polis (Democrat), Brian Moore (Socialist)
2014-2016: Susan Collins / Hubert Vo (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
2016- : Susan Collins / Andrew Cuomo (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
2016 def. Timothy Geitner (Progressive), Brian Moore/Gloria La Riva (Socialist), Bruce Babbitt/Pat LaMarche (Green), Joe Manchin (Democrat), Lars Peter Hansen (U.S. Taxpayers')
Looking at economic policy, the German post-war consensus was dominated by ordoliberalism for a long time (to a certain degree it still is), flanked by social democracy. In the USA, state intervention was very much consensus after the New Deal, but there was not a strong social democratic force. Later, "Reagonomics" was a product not of the Austrian, but the Chicago school of liberalism, therefore the change in economic policy was more extreme in America. That's why it is often said that in Germany the two main parties are competing for the centre, whereas in the US they are competing for the right (economically speaking). On the other side, the leftist/socialist parties in Europe are no fringe movements, but much more centrist and moderate. That's why I've split the different strands of the Democratic Party into (sometimes) Social Democrats, Greens and Free Democrats. I haven't really come up with a perfect analogue for Joschka Fischer, though. I even dabbled with a Democrat neocon, but couldn't find one with a past in the radical New Left of the late 1960s - any ideas?
-----
Republican = CDU
States' Rights = CSU
Progressive = SPD
Democrat = FDP
Green = Greens/Alliance '90
Socialist = The Left
U.S. Taxpayers' = AfD
1949-1956: Fletcher Bowron / Strom Thurmond (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1948 def. Walter Reuther (Progressive), Strom Thurmond (Democrat)
1952 def. Henry Wallace (Progressive), Strom Thurmond (Democrat)
1956-1960: Fletcher Bowron / Thomas McCabe (Republican/States' Rights)
1956 def. Henry Wallace (Progressive), Lyndon B. Johnson (Democrat)
1960-1963: Fletcher Bowron / Thomas McCabe (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1960 def. William Fulbright (Progressive), Harry Byrd (Democrat)
1963-1966: Thomas McCabe / Harry Byrd (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1964 def. William Fulbright (Progressive), Harry Byrd (Democrat)
1965-1968: William Buckley / William Fulbright (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
1968-1974: William Fulbright / Dean Rusk (Progressive-Democrat coalition)
1968 def. William Buckley (Republican), Dean Rusk (Democrat)
1972 def. Harold Stassen (Republican), Dean Rusk (Democrat)
1974-1982: Robert McNamara / Zbigniew Brzezinski (Progressive-Democrat coalition)
1976 def. William Scranton (Republican), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat)
1980 def. George Wallace (States' Rights), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat)
1982-1992: William Scranton / Zbigniew Brzezinski (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1984 def. Ed Koch (Progressive), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat), Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Green)
1988 def. Jerry Brown (Progressive), Zbigniew Brzezinski (Democrat), Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Green)
1992-1998: William Scranton / William Cohen (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
1992 def. Bernie Sanders (Progressive), Michael Bloomberg (Democrat), Ruth Bader Ginsburg (Green), Brian Moore (Socialist)
1996 def. Warren Christopher (Progressive), William Cohen (Democrat), Carol Browner (Green), Brian Moore (Socialist)
2000-2008: Bill Clinton / Carl Oglesby (Progressive-Green coalition)
2000 def. William Scranton (Republican), Lincoln Chafee (Democrat), Carl Oglesby (Green), Brian Moore (Socialist)
2004 def. Sam Brownback (States' Rights), Carl Oglesby (Green), Jared Polis (Democrat), Alyson Kennedy (Socialist)
2008-2010: Susan Collins / Robert Reich (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
2008 def. Bill Clinton (Progressive), Walt Brown (Socialist), Jared Polis (Democrat), Carl Oglesby (Green)
2010-2012: Susan Collins / Joe Biden (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
2012-2014: Susan Collins / Jared Polis (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
2012 def. Joe Biden (Progressive), Bruce Babbitt (Green), Jared Polis (Democrat), Brian Moore (Socialist)
2014-2016: Susan Collins / Hubert Vo (Republican/States' Rights-Democrat coalition)
2016- : Susan Collins / Andrew Cuomo (Republican/States' Rights-Progressive coalition)
2016 def. Timothy Geitner (Progressive), Brian Moore/Gloria La Riva (Socialist), Bruce Babbitt/Pat LaMarche (Green), Joe Manchin (Democrat), Lars Peter Hansen (U.S. Taxpayers')
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