In a timeline without George W. Bush, who is the Republican nominee in 2000?

Now I know the cliche response is McCain, but let me explain why I don't think it would be him.

My understanding is that when George W. Bush entered the race, he used his family connections to almost immediately line up most of the Republican establishment behind him. This had two effects: First, it sucked all the air (or in this case money) out of the room and killed the chances of many other candidates and potential candidates who might have otherwise competed for the support of those donors (Dan Quayle, Jack Kemp, and Trent Lott, to name just a few). Second, it provoked a backlash against the party bosses trying to turn the process into a coronation for their chosen candidate. John McCain was politically savvy enough to ride this anti-establishment wave from a dark horse polling in single digits, to a victory in the New Hampshire primary and second place in the delegate count.

So if George W. Bush isn't in the race (ignore the why for now), a lot of candidates whose campaigns fizzled out early, or who never entered the race at all, could be strengthened. Jack Kemp for example, was viewed as a strong candidate and was doing quite well in hypothetical polls, but declined to enter the race and instead endorsed Bush. Elizabeth Dole's had been polling second to Bush in OTL before she pulled out due to lack of funds. Dan Quayle probably never would have made a viable candidate due to his gaffes, but without Bush, his support could have been better than it was in OTL. On the other end of the spectrum, the anti-establishment crowd was McCain's bread and butter. With the establishment fractured between several candidates, there won't be such a large backlash against it. Thus McCain's chances seem small unless he pivots from an insurgent "fight-the-power" style campaign to something more traditional.

Anyway, is my analysis flawed? Who do you all think would be the nominee in a world without Bush?
 
When are you eliminating George W. Bush?

I do agree with you that there would be a spot for an establishment candidate. Possibly Phil Gramm?
 
When are you eliminating George W. Bush?

I do agree with you that there would be a spot for an establishment candidate. Possibly Phil Gramm?

I didn't have anything particular in mind, I just wanted to explore the 2000 Presidential election without him. If you really must have a specific POD, let's just say he has a massive heart attack in 1999 and health concerns prevent him from seeking higher office.
 
How about some alternate Republican governors who stayed out IOTL getting in to the race? John Engler of Michigan and Tom Ridge of Pennsylvania are 2 names that spring to mind. Maybe Bob Taft of Ohio too. Mike Leavitt of Utah is a more out-there possibility (small state, low name-recognition), but he was a popular two-term governor in 2000. What about Frank Keating of Oklahoma? I don't remember if he was still in office in 2000, and the thing he was best known for (his handling of the OKC domestic-terrorist attack of '95) was pretty far in the past by then, but maybe he'd be a possibility.

I just think that Bush's absence from the field (for whatever reason) leaves an opening for more governors to get in. The Republican field in 2000 was pretty light on governors once Bush got in.
 
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I think you've hit the big ones, namely Kemp and Liddy Dole. You might also see Connie Mack, the elder, make a run for it as well. Pete Wilson would be another likely candidate. The Texan void would be filled by either Phil Gramm who might want another go at it or Kay Bailey Hutchison. If you need a Northeastern Republican, maybe Judd Gregg of New Hampshire would jump in the race. John McCain is certainly going to be in the race, too. I wonder if, with the absence of Bush in the race, Buchanan might stay with the Republicans and try again. I think it's more likely than not.

So that would set the field at:
John McCain
Jack Kemp
Liddy Dole
Connie Mack
Pete Wilson
Kay Bailey Hutchison
Judd Gregg
Steve Forbes
Pat Buchanan

And I'll stop there just so I don't get it overcrowded. McCain's problem in that field is that he won't be the only moderate (and he's certainly not the most attractive of those options) and he won't be able to rely on New Hampshire if Gregg's in the race. That pretty much leaves him the only South Carolina in regards to early states. I think he'll have a lot stiffer competition if he has to wait that long to win a contest, and he'll probably be forced to drop out.

Given that field and the order of the primary contests that year, I would imagine that the candidates most likely to win are, in decreasing order: Pete Wilson, Judd Gregg and Kay Bailey Hutchison.
 

Thande

Donor
I didn't have anything particular in mind, I just wanted to explore the 2000 Presidential election without him. If you really must have a specific POD, let's just say he has a massive heart attack in 1999 and health concerns prevent him from seeking higher office.

This isn't an important point, but I just want to point out that I still don't understand why people thinking the most plausible way to remove someone is "X randomly has a massive heart attack". Heart attacks don't strike random people at random times for random reasons. A much better option IMO is to have them involved in a car accident or similar, which can happen to anyone at any time.
 
This isn't an important point, but I just want to point out that I still don't understand why people thinking the most plausible way to remove someone is "X randomly has a massive heart attack". Heart attacks don't strike random people at random times for random reasons. A much better option IMO is to have them involved in a car accident or similar, which can happen to anyone at any time.

Just have him lose in 1994, not all that far-fetched
 
And have Jeb Bush win the Florida governorship in '94. I imagine that he'd be at the front of the line then, presuming he wins re-election in '98, for the 2000 GOP race (perhaps even if his brother did win the 1994 Texas gubernatorial race).

That's exactly what I did in the tl in my sig
 
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