For God, Crown, and Country: The Commonwealth in the Cold War.

Chapter I: In or Out?
This timeline is based on my Yankee Dominion project, and will focus on the Cold War era while revealing tidbits about the country's history through a narrative format. I hope you enjoy this!
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Born from the nexus of history and philosophy, the Commonwealth of America is the foremost economic and military powerhouse on the North American continent and one of the most critical member states of the British Empire. Extending from the Atlantic to the Pacific and from the Gulf of Mexico to the Arctic sea with a population of just over 250 million citizens, the Commonwealth is the predominant English speaking nation on the North American continent. The capital is located in the city of Philadelphia, though other prominent cities include Atlanta, Baltimore, Boston, Calgary, Caernarfon, Charleston, Chicago, Cleveland, Detroit, Halifax, Liverpool, Miami, Minneapolis, Montreal, New Orleans, New York, Pittsburgh, Quebec, Seattle, Toronto, and Winnipeg.

A highly developed nation, the Dominion boasts an abundance of natural resources and a long tradition of industry. With the seventh highest GDP per capita and ranked first by the Human Development Index, the Commonwealth of America is both the foremost economic power of both North America. Its advanced economy, one of the largest in the world, relies on well-developed trade networks, agricultural and industrial export, finance, technology, and tourism. America is part of several major international and intergovernmental institutions or groupings including the Council of Nations, the North Atlantic Treaty Organization, the G7 (formerly G8), the Group of Ten, the G20, the North American Free Trade Agreement and the Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation forum.

The Commonwealth of America is a federal parliamentary democracy and constitutional monarchy, with Queen Elizabeth II serving as head of state, though she is represented in this role by a Governor -General. Political power is wielded by the Prime Minister, who is drawn from the House of Commons, the lower chamber of the bicameral parliament of the Commonwealth. The other being the less influential Senate, which consists of two members from each province elected by the legislature. The Commonwealth is officially bilingual, with a large Francophone minority in Indiana and Quebec. It ranks among the highest in international measurements of government transparency, civil liberties, quality of life, economic freedom, and education. It is one of the world's most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, the product of large-scale immigration from many other countries.

Various indigenous peoples have inhabited what is now the American Commonwealth for thousands of years prior to European colonization. Beginning in the 16th century, British and French expeditions explored, and later settled, along the Atlantic coast. As a consequence of various armed conflicts, France ceded nearly all of its colonies in North America in 1763. What followed after was a period of unrest over taxation, colonial autonomy, and corruption led to the ultimate Confederation of Britain’s continental holdings. This began an accretion of provinces and territories and a process of increasing autonomy from the United Kingdom. This widening autonomy was highlighted by Confederation and the subsequent adoption of the Constitution's in 1785.

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Friday, July 2nd, 1948.
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Deputy Prime Minister Harry Truman & Prime Minister William Mackenzie King

William Mackenzie King was one of the most powerful men in the Empire, and indeed, perhaps the entire world. Though his career had been patterned around a string of defeats in riding after riding, he had always managed to bounce back, his legacy being defined by luck as much as sheer resolve. An eccentric technocrat, King sought to transform the Commonwealth with his brand of liberalism, which emphasized corporate-crown cooperation in order to both foster social harmony and empower the Commonwealth within the broader Empire. And as of 1948, it had seemed that he had succeeded. For thirty years, King led the Liberal Party of America, facing off every Conservative leader from Roosevelt Sr. to the late Roosevelt Jr. at the dispatch box in the House of Commons, and for the preceding 16 years, he had led the nation as well, implementing the New Deal that halted the Great Depression and transformed America, as well as throwing the Commonwealth's industrial, financial, and military might behind London during the darkest hours of the war. But soon the Prime Minister would be facing his strongest challenger yet.

It came not in the form of the Nazi war machine which had for so long threatened the unity and territorial integrity of the Empire and her allied partners, nor the rising tide of Soviet sponsored communism, nor the fierce, suicidal devotion of the now vanquished Japanese Empire. No, it was not a nation state nor ideology, but rather a distinctive, dapper, if not slightly demure man who was ascending the heights of power like the rising sun. His name was Thomas Dewey, aged 46, the current MP for the riding of Poughkeepsie – Newburgh, a former Crown Prosecutor in New York City, and a fiercely charismatic leader of the opposition. His rapid rise within the ranks of the Conservative Party over the course of the preceding ten years or so saw him emerge as the most popular leader the Tories had yet floated against the Prime Minister, who was not particularly interested in gunning for another term as head of the government.

The hulking Gothic revival albatross that was Center Block cast a large shadow around Philadelphia, it’s iconic clock tower souring towards the sky as the symbol of the Commonwealth’s timelessly democratic traditions. The building had housed both chambers of Parliament, the House of Commons and the Senate, replacing the aged and cramped Commonwealth Hall where the Fathers of the Confederation drafted the constitution at the close of the 18th century. Once hailed in the press as the “house of the people,” the Center Block and it’s surrounding office complexes had dramatically changed during the war years. Armed soldiers still patrolled the grounds, and checkpoints marked all entries to the compound. Though the road blocks and barbed wire and even the anti-aircraft guns had been removed, the massive aerial spotlights were turned off, and the camouflage netting removed, the signs of the war still remained. Though the scars that seared the surface of London were avoided across the ocean in Philadelphia, the threat of attack on the homeland seemed more real than ever now that the world had entered the age of the atomic bomb.

A line of black cadillacs, the government owned cars which chauffered Ministers around the capital, pulled through the gates past the ceremonially clad guardsmen of the Royal American Rifles, slowly creeping past the Longworth and Cannon office buildings before circling the Adams Memorial at the base of the building, coming to a halt at the bottom of the stairways to the front entrance. Soldiers and members of the Royal American Mounted Police gathered in anticipation of the daily ritual, clearing the way for the Prime Minister to return to #1 America Avenue, his official residence near the banks of the Delaware River. King walked bristly through the Hall of Honor, making his way from the Commons chamber where he had recently concluded another bristling exchange with Dewey. Joining him as he walked was his Deputy Prime Minister, Missouri MP Harry Truman.

“I can’t stand him, Harry’eh” he said, his Canadian accent exaggerating Truman’s name with near patrician perfection, “I just can’t stand him!”

“Nobody around here likes that ‘son of a bitch”
answered Truman, who was preoccupied with the promise of returning to his beloved hometown of Confederation, Missouri, near Cansez City. King laughed at Truman’s expressed mutual distaste for Dewey, but he knew that his Deputy did not take seriously enough the threat presented by the Opposition Leader. “He came here the same year you did” noted the Prime Minister wryly, “I guess you’ve had a lot more time to think it over.”

“A lot can happen over ten years”
said Truman, “at least in politics…but some people...some things, well, they just never change. That guy is a real pocket full of firecrackers.” “He’s a real piece of shit is what he is!” interjected King as the two began to descend the steps, with no awaiting reporters to shout questions their way, a rare luxury for the two men at a very important moment.

“I want you to think about it” said King as the two men parted at the bottom of the steps, each preparing to take them in a separate car to their residences. “I’ll talk it over with the boss when I get home” said Truman, referring to his wife Bess, who was awaiting him with their daughter Margaret at their home in Confederation, “but I can’t make any promises. Not tonight, not today. But I’ll have an answer by Monday.”

“Good”
answered King as he stepped into his awaiting car,
“good. Enjoy your holiday, Harry.”
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Saturday, July 3rd, 1948.
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Thomas Dewey, leader of the opposition, addresses Tories in Caernarfon, Columbia.
The leader of the opposition was exhausted.

Thomas Dewey had expected to lead the Tories when he was named their leader in 1945, not to moderate them. Yet here he was, the former Crown Prosecutor of New York who championed crusades against corruption and locked up scores of mobsters, now playing the role of a glorified babysitter, forced to keep the fragile peace between Taft and Vandenberg as the Conservative Party threatened to splinter apart. The day before, the leader of the opposition had won yet another robust exchange with the Prime Minister within the House of Commons, and the parliament had adjourned for the holiday weekend. Now he was on the other side of the country, having flown overnight to Caernarfon where he was to address a rally in support of the Conservative Party; there was speculation that a federal election would soon be called, as King had previously called early elections four years through his five-year mandates in 1936, 1940, and 1944, even though no article of legislation required him to do so. But King was also aging, and was this showed in the Commons at the dispatch box. For the first time in well over a decade, it appeared as if the stars were aligning for the Tories, with some polling showing the party within grasp of victory should an election be called.

Despite all that had occurred under King's leadership of the Commonwealth, he was not particularly popular. He was not charismatic, often darted around serious and pointed political issues by allowing his caucus to decide policy, and would often undermine or playoff his Ministers against one another in order to avoid the responsibilities of politics. While he pushed for American autonomy throughout his lengthy career as both party leader and Prime Minister, he was also subservient to the will of British Prime Minister Churchill throughout the war, and there were more than a few incidents during his time in office when members of his own party plotted to remove him from office. The Prime Minister had never seemed so weak politically, and the promise of victory which had long eluded the Tories seemed once more within reach.

Yet the Conservatives remained fractured, and instead of campaigning against the government, it seemed that Dewey was campaigning more for party unity. He had been elected by a divided caucus in 1945 over Arthur Vandenberg, who had briefly succeeded the late Theodore Roosevelt Jr. as leader of the party following his death in 1944. A virtual unknown outside of New York City, Dewey's popularity led to the media briefly describing his early leadership of the Conservative Party as being propelled by "Dewey-mania," and his appeal to conservative and moderate members of the party alike was based around his image as a crime fighting crusader against communism. But his appeal to both wings of the party was not enough to heal the damage down between the rift between Taft and Vandenberg, two giants of the House of Commons. Despite being members of the same party, their vastly differing visions and their deep person animosity had sparked a civil war within the Tory caucus that Dewey simply could not contain. The battle was not only being fought on the backbenches, but within the party apparatus itself, with local party committees tearing themselves apart as factionalization increased. Dewey knew that a divided party could not compete effectively nor efficiently against King's government, and sought to heal these wounds before King could call a federal election.

The civil war within the Tory ranks played out in constituencies across the country, where grassroots party activists often found themselves at odds with the party bosses and the big wigs who dominated the informal and often regionally varied processes of selecting candidates for the Commons. Dewey had hoped to make a swing through the provinces of Columbia and Oregon, long dominated by the Liberals, due to the rise in support for the Progressives and Socialist parties in the west, with the intent of capitalizing on the balkanized vote share of the left-wing parties. The situation was delicate; in selecting candidates who could win over disaffected Liberals, the party risked losing the support of their most loyal but increasingly right-wing base of support. In attempting to appease the Tory base, they risked alienating swingvoters who were otherwise fatigued by sixteen years of interrupted Liberal rule under King. Dewey, who was a vigorous and widely traveled campaigner and champion of the Conservative cause, was eager to make the trip in order to personally settle one such dispute in one particular Columbia riding. His oratory was widely praised, and his planned speech in the city of Caernarfon was set to draw huge crowds the following day as the nation marked Confederation Day.

Dewey departed the plane as a light, cold drizzle fell from the night sky with his young traveling aide, a 30 year old by the name of Clifton White. Stepping onto the tarmac virtually anonymously among the other passengers, the two had flown all night from Philadelphia with a layover in Saint Louis, and both were jetlagged and drained. They were greeted by a handful of party grandees on the tarmac, but there was one young man in particular whom Dewey had sought to size up for himself. His name was Richard Milhouse Nixon; the child of poor Quaker farmers who migrated westward to Columbia from their homes in the midwest. Nixon, having grown up in poverty, had worked his way through law school at Duke University in North Carolina before serving in the Pacific during the war. In between, he had briefly been employed for a stint in the federal bureaucracy at the Office of Price Administration, an experience which had left a bitter taste in his mouth, which he would often relate to voters as he made his transition into politics. A small town lawyer from the town of Surrey in Columbia, Nixon was a bit of an oddity within political life. A loner who was devoted to his wife and daughters but had few friends in or out of high office, Nixon's scorched earth approach to politics shocked and surprised observers as he seemingly came out of nowhere. George Twiss, the odds on favorite for the nomination of the Conservative Party, was at a loss as to how to handle Nixon's candidacy, as the little known lawyer quickly rallied the support of local bigwigs and found a devoted following among the local grassroots. Though Dewey had previously committed to backing Twiss once more, as he had been the party's candidate in the riding of Fraser Valley in 1944, Nixon's candidacy seemed more intriguing and promising. Held by Liberal MP Thomas Reid sincee 1932, there was the real possibility that the seat could be taken back in 1948 or 1949, and Dewey knew he'd need to throw his weight behind the right man for the job.

After a few hellos and handshakes, Dewey reached Nixon, who was easily distinguished by his prominent browl. "I understand you were in the war" he began, "the Pacific?" "Yes, sir" affirmed Nixon, "New Guinea." "And you're a lawyer?" "Yes, sir" replied Nixon once more, "I handle almost any kind of case that comes my way, aside from divorce." Dewey chuckled, and continued down the small reception line. As the men made their way from the runway to a gaggle of awaiting cars idling in the grass, Dewey again approached Nixon. "We'll be heading towards the Hotel Caernarfon" said the leader of the opposition, "would it trouble you for a lift?" "From me?" asked Nixon, "sure."

The two men entered Nixon's car, and the small informal motorcade rumbled off into the night towards the Hotel, where a brief reception over cigars and brandy was planned at the last moment to welcome Dewey. "So you're standing in Fraser Valley?" "Against Reid, yes." "Terribly good year to stand for Parliament, Mr. Nixon" "You can call me Dick, sir." "Well, Dick" said Dewey, "you've certainly caused a stir already in Philadelphia already." "Some of the party's top men around here haven't taken a shining to me" answered Nixon, "Davie doesn't like me too much" he continued, referencing the increasingly visible MP from the riding of Kamloops. "No" answered Dewey, "he told me as much before I flew out here. But Pearkes likes you." "Pearks only likes me because I was in the Pacific" bemoaned Nixon, "they don't like outsiders. Davies father was a politician. His grandfather too. Your father was a newspaper man, if I recall?" "That was so" answered Dewey, "in Michigan." "Than you understand" said Nixon, who began to sense he had an ally in the leader of the opposition. In temperment, the two men were alike, aloof and introverted by nature, but very different in their styles of political operating. Their respective backgrounds endeared one another to each other almost instantly, and Dewey found the quietly ambitious Nixon to be a capable standard bearer of the party. Their conversation continued during the twenty minute ride downtown, where they parted outside the Hotel Caernarfon.


Rejoining his aide Clifton White, Dewey was quick to relay his thoughts on Nixon. "He's got a real chip on his shoulder" said Dewey, "which is why I think he's a winning candidate for Fraser Valley."
 
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Surrey was a municipality back then not a city . Frazer Valley was the federal election riding back then .
1925 to 1968 & 1997- 2004 ( the late Chuck cadman ) were the only times frazervalley was a federal electorate riding according to wiki and what i remember ( my first election )
Nixon would have to face off George Cruickshank
 
Chapter II: The Ballad of Bess and Harry
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Sunday, July 4th, 1948:
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Harry Truman knew "the boss" wouldn't be onboard, as she greatly despised the limelight that politics brought upon her and her daughter Margaret and had little taste for the pomp and circumstance of political life in Philadelphia. Yet she was also a loyal and devoted wife to her husband, and had until this point supported his ambitions entirely. The prospect of Harry Truman being the Prime Minister horrified her, as it would surely interrupt their otherwise quiet life in the city of Confederation in western Missouri. But she was a firm believer and supporter of her husband, and was fully confident that he was up for the job. But for Truman to enter the doors of #1 America Avenue, he would be first need the support of his own party. The Liberal Party, like the other main parties represented in parliament, elected their leaders at conventions in which local and provincial delegates rather than MPs held sway. Though he was widely regarded as an honest and competent man, Truman's lack of oratorical talent and charisma would make a stark contrast to the charismatic and dapper Thomas Dewey. This was apparent to others in the Liberal Party, as Truman was far from alone in fixating his eyes of the future. Though the Prime Minister had Truman's back (the Deputy Prime Minister was the only person Prime Minister King informed about his desire to leave office), there would be other candidates who would surely enter the race. The first and foremost challenger would surely be Paul Martin, one of the members of the liberal left who had a strong bond with the Prime Minister as well as with some members of the Progressive and Socialist parties. Cordell Hull, the Foreign Minister, was also seen as a potential candidate who could unify the Liberal Party. Louis Saint Laurent of Quebec, who was a favorite of the Prime Minister and had served as Minister of Justice in recent years, was also lining up his allies in anticipation of the potential retirement of the Prime Minister.

"You're going to be gone around the country for weeks campaigning for the leadership" said Bess with a sigh, "than you'll be around the country for weeks after when the election is called. Are you sure you want to do this, Harry?"

"Bess, I'd never put you through anything that I didn't think you couldn't handle - "

"But Harry!"
interjected Bess passionately, "this is....this is getting out of hand. When you got elected to parliament, I had hoped you'd represent Commonwealth in the Commons, not the whole country...not the Empire...not the free world."

"I never thought we'd be here either"
replied Harry, "but here we are."

"I'm starting to think my opinion isn't really mattering much right now anway."

"It does!"
retorted Harry, "it matters more than anyones!"

"If it did you'd already be on the phone with King trying to weasel your way out of this mess."

"History is calling us, Bess....this is our shot to shape the world, the Empire, the country....I mean, do you want Dewey to roll back the clock to the days of breadlines?"


"Rather him than you!" Bess replied bitterly, "Margaret and I didn't sign up for this."

"Bess, honey, this is a critical moment for this country, which I love almost as much as I love you....but we need to move forward, we need to finish the job, and you and I both know the Prime Minister is too old, too feeble - "


"Too batty?" interjected Bess, "I'm sure he'd like to retire to his prostitutes and mediums, but there's no law that says you have to clean up his dishes after he finishes his meal."

"He does want to retire"
noted Truman, "and he wants me to take the reins at the opening of the next parliament - "

"You'd become Prime Minister than campaigner in a whirlwind" said Bess, "it's too much for me, it's too much for you, we don't want -"

"We don't want it. You don't want it and I don't want the job either. That's fine and dandy, honey, but the party and the parliament say otherwise, and who are we to recuse ourselves from a call to service in such an uncertain world?"

"You'd barely be in America Avenue by the time this all starts though!"
lamented Bess, "I don't think you know what you're getting yourself into."

"There's a catch Bess"

"And what is that?"

"He wants to resign on election day itself, and allow the leader of the party to take over afterwards."

"So one last campaign for him then?"

"Not quite"
replied Harry, "I'd....or someone else....would take on the leadership and campaign for the party on his behalf, but my leadership of the party would not be effective until the day of the election, at which point he would resign as Prime Minister."

"Is he planning to stand again?"
asked Bess.

"He does not intend to, no."

"What if you lose?"
she asked, her voice sinking to a lower, more curious tone.

"Then we'll head back to Commonwealth" he replied, "and live out our days here knowing we did what we could."

"I implore you to think about this Harry."

"I have thought about it, a lot, and I think we could do it. I think we should it. And so does the Prime Minister."

"You're going to regret this Harry, you really ought to think this through."

"He wants an answer by Monday."

"By Monday?"
asked a perplexed Bess.

"Monday" affirmed Harry.

"He gave you a weekend to make up your mind?"

"No"
said Harry, "he's been barking up this tree since the war ended."

"You're not asking for my opinion, Harry"
sighed Bess, "you've made up your mind already haven't you?"

"I have. I just want your blessing and your support. I can't do it without you."


Bess smiled slightly, and after a short pause answered her husband. "I won't be coming to Philadelphia any more than I damn near have to!" she exclaimed, "you go to Philly for a few years. But you can expect me to be here holding down the fort!" She stormed out of the room, and stomped up the stairs. As Truman began mentally preparing himself for the campaign of a lifetime, Bess resigned herself to the reality that the pressures of politics would continue to weigh down upon her for the time being.

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Sunday, July 4th, 1948:
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Henry Wallace's career was long, but for the first time in a while, it seemed as if opportunity was knocking at his door. The Progressive Party had burst on the scene nearly thirty years earlier, with Thomas Crerar and then Henry Wallace leading the party through the Depression and the turmoil of the war. Though he was a fierce and passionate opponent of fascism and had supported the war effort and the policies of Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King throughout his sixteen-year long tenure in office, the Progressive Party's leader was unsure of the direction of the Grits after King's retirement and saw an opening for his party to restore itself to it's faded glory. With the programs implemented by the New Deal, particularly Social Security, being locked in place, Wallace was constantly looking for means to move the party forward. He saw blood in the water during the war, with the Royal American Army being segregated, and had become an important voice for the civil rights of Afro-Americans. This allowed the Progressive Party an opening in many predominately black urban ridings, where white Liberal incumbent MPs had largely ignored these issues in favor of promoting the government's economic relief policies. But there was competition for these seats.

The Socialist Party, which was the smallest grouping represented in the parliament with a grand total of three seats, were active across the country. Unlike Wallace, who supported the war effort, the Socialist leader Norman Thomas had been an outspoken critic of conscription and was not quite so discreet about his republican sympathies. For decades, the Socialist Party under the leadership of Eugene Debs and Norman Thomas had cultivated a strong presence in the major cities, where they had dozens of local alderman and a handful of MPPs in New York, Wisconsin, Minnesota, and Hudson in addition to their small parliamentary caucus. In addition to Thomas, who represented a riding on eastern Long Island, the Socialist Party's two other MPs represented New York City. Joining Thomas in parliament were Vito Marcantonio and Leo Isacson (the latter of whom was only recently elected in a February by-election in the Bronx), who also helped comprise the Socialist Party's small caucus.

What differentiated the Socialists and Progressives wasn't so much their political and ideological views so much as their internal approach to leadership. While the Progressive Party was a big tent populist movement that attracted wide-ranging support from labor socialists to rural populists. The Socialists, on the other hand, practiced a top-down style of management, with the party organized meticulously under the watchful and suspicious eyes of the Royal American Mounted Police. Their band of small but vocal supporters blended into academia, the trade unions, and elements of the federal bureaucracy over the years, which had brought even more scrutiny towards their party. Henry Wallace was at his home in Des Moines, Iowa, after having just celebrated Commonwealth Day with his family quietly under the fireworks which had illuminated the night sky, pondering the proposal that many in his party were urging him to raise.

There had been talk of an alliance between the Progressives and Socialists before, but Robert LaFollette's death and the ascension of Thomas Crerar to the party leadership in 1925 ended this prospect. Wallace himself was still equally skeptical as Crerar had been - after all, Wallace was a self-made millionaire who had launched a successful company, Hi-Bred Corn, in the agribusiness sector. Though he believed firmly in the government's role in regulating the market, Wallace was weary of the Socialist Party's agenda and did not expect Norman Thomas to play ball. But the prospect of an alliance would allow both parties the chance to turn their fire on the Liberals, and possibly position one of the two parties (more likely the Progressives) as a potential coalition partner going forward. Wallace went to the phone in his home, where after dealing with a variety of switchboard operators, he was finally able to track down Thomas, who was similarly celebrating Commonwealth Day with his family on Long Island.

"Hello?" answered Thomas as he picked up the line.

"Norman" said Wallace, "it's Henry - "

"I recognize the voice"
said Thomas, "I'm taking it that you're calling me about the alliance proposal."

"I am"
replied Wallace, "I think the idea has promise. Another Popular Front would weaken the Tory-Grit duopoly, certainly."

"Well, it's clear we have a lot in common in terms of our vision for the working people on Main Street"
said Thomas, "and our differences - our most severe disagreements - are all based around issues like the flag and the monarchy, issues that I think it's fair to say won't be arising in the House in this parliament, the next parliament, or the next parliament after that."

"Leave us the countryside and the west"
said Wallace, "and you guys take the cities in the midwest and the east. I think we can maximize our potential if we stick stridently too this plan."

"The Central Committee will have to approve this"
said Thomas in response, "and word will leak out eventually. Do we deny for the time being, or move forward?"

"I'm very weary of coming out with this plan right away" Wallace answered, :"it could result in King....or Truman or Hull or whoever, maybe even Paul Martin, pushing the election back to next year."

"Then we'll need to move fast"
said Thomas, "I propose you take a poll of your caucus when you return to Philly. The more support in your party, the more support in mine. We need to move fast and tackle anyone who stands in our way."

The conversation ended after a few quick pleasantries, and Wallace found himself alone in his kitchen at his private residence in Des Moines. The dream of a "Progressive Alliance" was seemingly close to coming true, but it was still too early to tell whether Norman Thomas could be trusted....
 
Surrey was a municipality back then not a city . Frazer Valley was the federal election riding back then .
1925 to 1968 & 1997- 2004 ( the late Chuck cadman ) were the only times frazervalley was a federal electorate riding according to wiki and what i remember ( my first election )
Nixon would have to face off George Cruickshank
Thanks! I'll correct this later.
 
Chapter IIi; Meanwhile, back in Philadelphia...
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Monday, July 5th, 1948:
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Deputy Prime Minister Truman addresses a Commonwealth Day celebration in Missouri.

The Deputy Prime Minister huddled near a phone booth inside the terminal at Kansas City's small airport, waiting to be connected by the switchboard at America Avenue, where he was quickly patched in to the Prime Minister's line. The phone only rang twice before the Prime Minister picked up the other line. "Harry, you're on your way in?" he asked, "can you come and see me tonight if you're not too tired?"

"I can, assuming we get in on time."

"What did the boss say?"

"She's not too happy to be removed from Missouri"
answered Truman, "she said she'd spend as much time back in Commonwealth as possible."

"That doesn't sound like a yes or a no, Harry."


"Well, it's not a no.....it's just not a yes, yet."

"That doesn't help me any"
said the Prime Minister, the inflection of his tone revealing his annoyance.

"Well, Prime Minister, I mean no disrespect, but you aren't a married man. You don't have some old battle-ax at home raising hell."

"I don't"
answered the Prime Minister, "but I really can't go on into the next year. Not the next election. Time is a factor here."

"Well"
said Truman, "I reckon that the best way to go about this - announce your retirement and announce soon. That will create pressure for me to enter. I'll have a way out at home and a way in on America Avenue.

"When will you be arriving in Philadelphia?"
asked King in conclusion, "and how quickly can you get here and talk this out more....more privately?"

Truman looked over his shoulder cautiously to find the entirety of the terminal emptied. "I have to go" said Truman, "my plane is boarding. I'll let you know when I land."

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Tuesday, July 6th, 1948:
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Though Tom Dewey was the leader of the opposition, it seemed as if Robert Taft Jr. was the leader of the Conservative Party. He was by far the most influential figure on the right-wing of the party, and had made am unsuccessful gander for the party leadership in 1945 following the death of Theodore Roosevelt Jr. Now, though he was exiled to the backbenches, Taft still held considerable sway over the party. As critical of Dewey as he was of the Prime Minister over their perceived weakness in the face of communist encroachment. Taft had been a steady voice in favor of mediation with Hitler in the years building up to the conflict, and was smeared as a fascist sympathizer by some Liberal MPs. Yet Taft held firm, and in the process earned the respect and support of millions of Americans who were increasingly disgruntled with the government's policies and were concerned about the growing influence of the Soviet Union on the world stage.

Taft rested in his office quietly, slightly dozing off as he drifted into sleep. Then the phone rang, waking him from his near slumber just minutes in. Groggily picking up the receiver, he was hardly in the mood to be bothered by the pressures of politics. "Hello?" he asked into the line after the switchboard operator connected him to his caller, whom his secretary had neglected to name. "Good afternoon Robert" said a familiar voice after a few seconds of silence, "have you heard anything new?"

"I have"
said the caller, whose voice was immediately recognized by Taft as that of Everett Dirksen, the Illinois MP and chief opposition whip. "Word around Center Block is that the Prime Minister is pulling for Harry to take over" said Dirksen, "the two have been discussing King's exit for weeks now."

"How did you find that out"
said Taft with skepticism, "who told you this?"

"Thurmond."

"Strom Thurmond?"
asked Taft, "when has he ever had any pull within the Liberals?"

"Outside of the party caucus, he has considerable pull throughout the south. The question is whether he will realize this before the election. They might walk"
said Knowland.

"Walk?" asked Taft, "into what? A dead-end? They aren't going to choose the us over the Grits down there!"

"There have always been two wings of the Liberal Party"
Knowland claimed, "and the chasm between the two has grown to such an extent that it is very possible that two seperate Liberal Parties could emerge."

"History repeating itself"
Taft replied, "the Whigs split between their southern and northern wings in 1860, and Abraham Lincoln led the Tories to an easy victory. The question that I now have is whether we want the split or not?"

"I see no reason why we shouldn't want that"
Knowland said, "wouldn't that only ease our path to victory."

"Well yes"
sighed Taft, "but it wouldn't ease our path to victory - it would only ease Dewey's path to victory. Then everything would be just the same, maybe worse."

"Don't ever underestimate Dewey's ability to screw the pooch"
Knowland warned, "I suppose the ideal scenario for the Conservative Party's actually conservative wing is to hope that Truman or Hull or whoever is forced to enter into a coalition agreement with the good 'ole boys. Thurmond could shatter that agreement within a years time, which is all the time we need to rid ourselves of Dewey once and for all."
 
Chapter IV: The Revolving Door.
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Friday, July 9th, 1948:
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Foreign Minister Cordell Hull
"Today, after much prayer, consideration, and meditation, I am announcing my decision to stand down as leader of the Liberal Party and as Prime Minister. For the last sixteen years, this country - this Commonwealth - has pulled itself out of the despair of the depression to the unrestrained joy of our victory over the forces of fascism in the name of freedom's cause. But the time has come for new leadership that can tackle the challenges of a changing world, and I have no intention of standing in the way. Last night, I informed the National Committee of the Liberal Party of my decision to retire and resume my private life that my resignation would go into effect on August 31st. I was informed that preparations for a leadership convention to be held here in Philadelphia at the end of August are now underway. It is my hope that the party will elect a leader who can carry on with the march of progress as we leave the horrors of the war and depression behind us. May God bless you all, and may God save the King!"

The Prime Minister stepped away from the microphone and walked alone back into the famed rowhouse on America Avenue where he had resided for nearly sixteen years. He was greeted by the staff, ranging from legislative aids to maids, lined up by the door in order to applaud his entrance. King stopped to shake a few hands and exchange some pleasantries, before retreating to his private office. With the radio turned on a low volume, King listened in on the media coverage of his surprise retirement announcement as speculation mounted over his successor. Tributes poured in from around the Empire and across the globe, even from a few nations behind the Iron Curtain. The news took Philadelphia by storm, as several potential heirs to the Prime Minister began cobbling together their planned campaigns, scrambling to make their intentions clear within the first twenty-four hours following the announcement. Though the potential successors to King were diverse in their political positions within the Liberal umbrella, they were united in their anger at the Prime Minister's sudden decision to resign.

But there wasn't anything holding back Hull, who was overtaken by anger after being left in the dark. Hearing the announcement made over the radio at Center Block, Hull, the long time Foreign Minister and a front-runner for the leadership, immediately ordered his driver to take him to America Avenue, where reporters awaited still in the hopes of hearing the latest developments. Walking into the Prime Ministers residence in front of a flash of cameras, Hull was ushered into the Prime Minister's office, and was soon greeted by King, who was now clad in his pajamas.

"You realize this rollout....this sudden decision....it has inconvenienced half our caucus and will surely divide the party. I know you've always had a nasty, scorched earth approach to politics, but you really screwed us over this time. Why wasn't the cabinet informed?"

"If I told you then of what I had long dreamed to do"
said King, "I'd be nothing more than a lame duck who has lost control of his caucus."

"Then why did you tell Harry?"
inquired Hull with a sneering tone, "everyone knows that he knew."

"Of course he knows"
grumbled King, "he's the Deputy Prime Minister."

"The tradition of the Liberal Party is for the outgoing leader to remain neutral.....at least publicly....in order to ensure the voters who put their trust in us that we truly are the people's party. No smoked filled rooms, no patronage system, nothing of the sort has ever called our party's credentials and good name into question. We are the anti-corruption party, the true progressive force in politics - "

"That would be the Progressives, actually"
joked King, but Hull was not amused.

"I am in this race" Hull continued, "and I am going to win this race. You don't have to be behind me, but I implore you to stay out of my way." Hull snuffed out his cigarette and stormed out, walking through the iconic doors of the Prime Minister's residence to a flood of questions from reporters and photographers. "Are you running to be leader of the Liberal Party" shouted out one man with a notepad. Hull stopped in his tracks, and answered honestly:

"Yes."

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King reads his resignation address.
PHILADELPHIA: Prime Minister William Lyon Mackenzie King announced he would stand down as Prime Minister at the end of August, paving the way for the Liberal Party to elect a successor and possibly call an early election. In the immediate aftermath of his resignation announcement, in which the Prime Minister cited health reasons and age as his reasoning behind leaving office, he met with Foreign Minister Cordell Hull. Hull affirmed his own intentions about the leadership, simply telling a reporter "yes" when questioned over whether he would seek the Liberal Party's top job. Other speculated candidates include Paul Martin Jr., the current Minister of Social Security, and the Minister of Justice Louis Saint Laurent. It is widely believed in Philadelphia that the Deputy Prime Minister, Harry Truman, will also announce his candidacy in the coming days after a series of rumored meetings with the Prime Minister.

The Prime Minister's announcement ends a lengthy career in politics dating back to 1906, when he first entered parliament as a Liberal MP. He was defeated multiple times for reelection, but returned to parliament on two other occasions thanks to by-elections. But King's political strength was severely weakened when he again lost his seat in Ontario in the 1944 federal election, a critical blow that has left the Prime Minister increasingly vulnerable. Facing growing discontent within his party over the last year, King's impending retirement had been rumored ever since V-E Day, yet King carried on. His advanced age and declining health were the final factors that compelled the Prime Minister to leave public life after nearly four decades in politics.

King's career as Prime Minister saw a recovery from the throes of the Great Depression and the Allied victory in the Second World War, his government lasting sixteen years in office against a beleaguered and bewildered opposition. Under his leadership, the government undertook numerous efforts to combat the Great Depression, unemployment, and starvation in the Commonwealth. Regulations on farmers designed to keep agricultural surpluses from hurting the bottom line of small farmers, while massive infrastructure projects like the Tennessee Valley Authority and the Civilian Conservation Corps provided thousands upon thousands of jobs during this period. But King still had his critics, mostly those on the right of the Conservative Party who feared government overreach, and from the left, who felt that King did not take the threat of fascism seriously enough in the years leading up to 1939. When war eventually broke out over the German invasion of Poland, the Prime Minister initially wavered on whether to implement conscription much to the dismay of London. It would not be long however before King eventually committed the full industrial and military might of the Commonwealth into the conflict, which ended in 1945 after the Royal American Airforce dropped the American built atomic bomb on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. King was also an active participant in the creation of the United Nations, and was an outspoken internationalist through his tenure in office.

King's retirement as party leader will go into effect on Wednesday, September 1st, when his party's successor as leader will take office as Prime Minister as well. Thomas Dewey, the leader of the opposition, has called upon the Liberal Party to call a general election in November once King's successor is elected and allowed to settle into office. He was joined in this call by the leader of the Social Credit Party, Solon Earl Low, who argued that the resignation of the Prime Minister is in effect a forfeiture of the last election's mandate. None of the potential Liberal leadership candidates have commented on a possible snap election, and some, including the Chief Government Whip, Sam Rayburn, voiced caution about calling an election so early. The leadership convention, which will take place in late August, is the first Liberal Party leadership election since 1919.
 
Chapter V: Strom Thurmond's War
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Monday, August 30th, 1948
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Strom Thurmond addresses the Liberal Party Convention.

The Liberal Party's leadership convention opened in Philadelphia's Civic Center to great fanfare. Six candidates had emerged in the wake of King's decision to stand down, with the three front-runners for the position being Harry Truman, Cordell Hull, and Paul Martin. Three other candidates were also in the mix; Justice Minister Louis Saint Laurent, Indiana MP and Deputy Whip John Bankhead, and South Carolina's Strom Thurmond, the most outspoken southerner in Parliament. There was also several more candidates for the position of Deputy Leader waiting in the wings in anticipation of a potential victory by Harry Truman, who was widely thought to have cultivated the most support from the technically non-committed delegates. As Liberal delegates, MPs, Senators, and Premiers arrived at the convention hall to hammer out the party's yearly manifesto and elect party officers and national committee members, the candidates themselves were managing their electoral efforts behind the scene, dealing with delegates on an individual basis in order to try and curry support from them.

Strom Thurmond was the last entry into the Liberal leadership race, and had locked the support up of almost every prominent Liberal MP from the south. Due to the party's historic support for farmers and free trade, the party and their Whig predecessors had always been regionally powerful, casting the Tories as the party of elite northern bankers and economic exploitation. Yet as the national Liberal Party continued to drift in a more progressive direction in the aftermath of the Cleveland administration, the divide between the northern and southern Liberals had grown wider, and it seemed to many that neither wing of the party was particularly interested in compromise. The civil war within the Liberal Party truly broke out in the lead up to the 1948 Liberal leadership election, when Thurmond, who based his candidacy for the leadership on the grounds of protecting provincial rights, warned that some southern chapters of the Liberal Party would reject the official party manifesto due to Truman's tepid support for desegregating the military and the federal bureaucracy.

As Thurmond rallied the delegations from Indiana, Georgia, and of course, South Carolina behind his candidacy, Truman's campaign found themselves in the sweet spot where they could potentially peel off both Thurmond delegates from the more moderate provinces of the "upper south" such as Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, and Virginia as well as the northern provinces, where labor organizations played an active role in political organizing. Truman focused less on his experiences as Deputy Prime Minister, instead positioning himself as the strongest candidate to stop Strom Thurmond, who was rapidly picking up speed as he locked down most of the delegates from the southern provinces. The other two main candidates, Cordell Hull and Paul Martin, were put on the defensive as the convention opened, desperately trying to prevent Truman or the surging Thurmond from gaining support at their expense.

The convention itself was an energetic affair; the candidates arrived at the Philadelphia Civic Center, having returned to the capital city after weeks away on the campaign trail, to great fanfare from their supporters. Along with 1,200 or so delegates, a further 2,500 Liberal Party activists and supporters flooded into the packed convention hall, putting the Civic Center well over capacity. The first day went smooth, with the Liberal Party's northern wing overwhelming the numerically weaker southern delegates in order to pass a more progressive platform, much to Thurmond's horror. At a press conference that evening, Thurmond insisted that he would remain in the leadership contest and predicted that he would take the lead in the balloting by the second or third ballot. "They don't have a platform" grumbled Thurmond, "they only have platitudes."

The arrival of Deputy Prime Minister Truman attracted most of the press as he entered the convention hall; a large brass band played "When The Saints Go Marching In," while supporters of the Deputy Prime Minister cheered and hailed the man that they believed would become the next Prime Minister. Thurmond watched his rival glad hand his way through the throngs of supporters, relieved that the journalists have flocked away from him, giving him a chance to slip away from the convention hall and return to his nearby hotel suite. There, he called a meeting of his top supporters and allies in the parliament.

"I talked to some guy, can't remember his name, but he crunched the numbers" warned James Eastland, an Indianan MP and a staunch supporter of Strom Thurmond's political ambitions, "and Bankhead has virtually zero support. I think you can probably win him over before the next ballot, because if we know that then surely he must know too."

"Never underestimate the Liberal Party's ability to piss in the wind" answered Thurmond, "and what about Cordell? What's his numbers?"

"He's pulling lower numbers than what was expected. We have the whole south, spare Tennessee, and the rest of them have to share the delegates from the north. It's possible that Hull could fall behind us and Truman, and I wouldn't be surprised if Martin cuts close to him."

"That''s because nobody knows who the hell he is, even during the war!"

"Well Strom"
said Eastland with a voice of reassurance, "we do know. We know what we're fighting for. We know why we're fighting for it. And they know it too. We'll follow you as far as you want to go."

"Thank you kindly"
replied Thurmond.
 
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Interesting alternate timeline, just getting right into things. Can be nice instead of quibbling over the initial POD.

It will be interesting to see what relations with Mexico are like, given the much larger size. Also inter provincial issues. I'm surprised the military ended up segregated given the composition, but I guess the South has undue influence.

Racism in the south and language issues in the South may make Maurice Duplessis an ally of the south, if they can get over religious differences. Assuming Francophone Quebec is still a thing. Of course Louis Saint Laurent is hanging around so perhaps?
 
Interesting alternate timeline, just getting right into things. Can be nice instead of quibbling over the initial POD.

It will be interesting to see what relations with Mexico are like, given the much larger size. Also inter provincial issues. I'm surprised the military ended up segregated given the composition, but I guess the South has undue influence.

Racism in the south and language issues in the South may make Maurice Duplessis an ally of the south, if they can get over religious differences. Assuming Francophone Quebec is still a thing. Of course Louis Saint Laurent is hanging around so perhaps?
Thanks for reading! I’ll get into Mexico’s state later, but Mexican California in the ATL is going to be closer to Juarez than OTL LA. The film industry is instead based in Hollywood - Hollywood, FL.
 
Interesting alternate timeline, just getting right into things. Can be nice instead of quibbling over the initial POD.

It will be interesting to see what relations with Mexico are like, given the much larger size. Also inter provincial issues. I'm surprised the military ended up segregated given the composition, but I guess the South has undue influence.

Racism in the south and language issues in the South may make Maurice Duplessis an ally of the south, if they can get over religious differences. Assuming Francophone Quebec is still a thing. Of course Louis Saint Laurent is hanging around so perhaps?
I wonder if there will be some sort of Francophone political cooperation between Louisiana and Quebec
 
I wonder if there will be some sort of Francophone political cooperation between Louisiana and Quebec
That's a good question that I grappled with for a while. The answer is most likely no. The people of Indiana (AL+MS) are more diverse in nature as there is a large indigenous population plus a large Afro-American populace due to the regions history of slavery. Parts of Louisiana and Arkansaw are home to large Francophone populace.

I don't want to spoil anything in particular, but the secession movement is stronger in Quebec due to it's more homogenous population.
 
Part of me wonders if what was Canada is more French. The United Empire Loyalists had no reason to be settled north here.

It also depends on what language immigrants ended up adopting that went there. If there were enough francophone maybe it expanded farther along.

Or maybe not, maybe they are an entrench minority, or basically non existent with the bilingualism a vestigial law.

Though if French is still prominent, it may allow different relations with France.
 
Chapter VI: The Happy Warrior

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Tuesday, August 31st, 1948:
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Hubert Humphrey addresses the Liberal Convention.
The Liberal Party's leadership convention's opening day was divisive enough. The platform committee's proceedings were marred by heated disagreements between southern and northern delegates, particularly over matters regarding the civil rights of Afro-Americans in the south. Minneapolis Mayor Hubert Humphrey in particular became a figure of revilement and contempt after he successfully managed to add a plank calling for the desegregation of the army, while Thurmond became synonymous with the ugly reality of segregation. Two southern MPs were contesting the convention, but were blind sighted when Strom Thurmond announced his last minute entry into the race, quickly securing the support of southern delegates and forcing Bankhead and Byrnes from the race.

Harry Truman watched this play out with great satisfaction. Walking through the convention floor to try and gain some last minute votes and with a crowd of reporters following his every move, Truman shook hands with every man and woman around him. As he began to retreat off the convention floor after shaking dozens of hands, Hubert Humphrey - who was a candidate for the riding of Minneapolis - was waffling between supporting Truman or Paul Martin, who was well to the left of Truman and could appeal to voters who might otherwise be inclined to vote for the Progressive Party, or Truman, who promised to build upon the legacy of Prime Minister King.

"Humphrey!" Truman exclaimed as the Minnesotan came into view, "that was one hell of a speech."

"Thank you"
replied Humphrey, "this is the beginning of a great opportunity for this country."

"We're at the cusp of a golden age of prosperity and freedom"
concurred Truman, "best not to change horses in midstream."

Humphrey watched as the Deputy Prime Minister moved through the crowd with confidence, walking with a slight swagger like a true politician; truth be told, Truman was in his element. The Minneapolis Mayor began to weigh whether Martin was worth it, as Truman had the experience and the ability to push legislation through the House. Though Martin offered the promise of a progressive future, his odds were slim and his presence to polarizing among southern liberals to make the impact needed to enact such sweeping changes. Furthermore, Martin was practically a no-show at the convention thus far, having made no effort to sway wavering delegates in his direction. It was widely expected that Martin could place third on the first ballot, but rumors circulating around the convention floor seemed to overestimate his strength. As the leading Liberal from Minnesota, Humphrey was well aware that he had enough pull to sway a large portion of the Minnesota delegation behind a candidate.

The brass band struck up an upbeat tune, stopping all of the attendees in their tracks as the first ballot drew near. Humphrey only had half an hour or so to make up his mind as the roll call began....
 
Chapter VII: The 1948 Liberal Party Leadership Convention
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Tuesday, August 31st, 1948.
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Harry Truman addresses the Liberal Party Convention.

The first ballot roll call was underway, and it was clear that it would be unresolved midway through. As expected, Deputy Prime Minister Truman managed to claim the lion's share of midwestern delegates, placing first with over 500 delegates backing his candidacy. He was followed by the Foreign Minister Cordell Hull, who dispelled rumors of a collapsing campaign by placing stronger than anyone expected. Hull's pragmatic approach to policy and his vague position on the question of civil rights attracted more southern delegates than Thurmond had realized, who placed third and was ten votes away from being tied to Louis Saint Laurent, who had great pull among Francophone Americans in Indiana and Quebec. Rounding up the first ballot was Paul Martin, who placed last with a dismal count of just 95 delegates and was automatically eliminated. Martin, in withdrawing from the race, endorsed Harry Truman, whom he deemed the most reliable progressive in the contest.

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The preparations for the second ballot began immediately, with the four remaining candidates returning to the floor to personally court delegates. Louis Saint Laurent continued to campaign for the leadership, even as several of his supporters considering crossing over to support Thurmond. Though he was the most influential Francophone in the Commonwealth and was the trusted confidant and unofficial lieutenant to King, Saint Laurent miscalculated the role of the Liberal grassroots in the delegate selection process. Despite a natural gift to retail politics, Saint Laurent's attempt to fire Liberal voters up enough to attend their constituency caucuses (where candidates and delegates were selected) failed as very few party members bothered to attend these typically low-key events. Following an hour of intrigue, backroom deals, and wheeling and dealing, the roll call for the second ballot began.

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This time, the result was clear-cut. Truman managed to unite the midwestern delegations behind him while Saint Laurent, Hull, and Thurmond split the south. The roar of the pro-Truman delegates drowned out the angry reaction of the southern delegations, who walked out in protest of the result. At a press conference just outside the convention hall, Strom Thurmond announced he would leave the party and form one of his own, claiming that he had reached out to several fellow MPs who wanted to follow his lead. Departing the Liberal Party, Thurmond announced he'd sit as an "Independent Southern Liberal" in the House of Commons until a new political apparatus could be crafted together. Truman was, for the short term, unsurprised at Thurmond's theatrics and was confident that the split could be resolved quickly. As over a hundred southern delegates, primarily from Georgia, Florida, Louisiana, and South Carolina stormed out of the hall as Truman prepared to give his acceptance speech.

Truman's victory raised a vacancy in the position of Deputy Leader, which he had once occupied himself. So thoroughly impressed with Humphrey's remarks before the convention was Truman that he actually considered naming the Mayor - who was not yet a member of parliament - as his Deputy. But the party's most influential grandees as well as members of his own staff were against such an idea, warning that it would only worsen the regional divide within the party. A short list of four candidates - Alben Barkley of Kentucky, Paul Douglas of Illinois, Louis Saint Laurent of Quebec, and James Byrnes of South Carolina - were being considered for the position. After a night of deliberation and consultation with a gaggle of top MPs as well as members of the cabinet, Truman ultimately threw out the shortlist and named a dark horse as his choice. Brooke Claxton, aged 50, was a little known MP from Quebec who had spent a long career in the civil service before joining the House after the 1940 election. With the lion share of his southern opposition gone, the motion was put to a voice vote, which officially confirmed Claxton as the Deputy Leader of the Liberal Party of the Commonwealth of America.

His position now secured, Truman retired to his private residence in Philadelphia, where he joined his wife and daughter for one last night of normality before he was due to take over as the next Prime Minister of the Commonwealth of America.
 
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Seems Truman has secured his position. The question is if he can do enough to remain in power the next election.

Of course it depends on how all the factions break apart. Southern 'Liberals' may be out, but the Conservatives will also need to deal with their own factionalism.

Claxton is interesting because he helped shape Canada's Cold war policy originally, though I imagine that he'll have a different perspective with a nation that has a lot more power. Also had a key role in the post war health department. I'm not sure how long he'll last politically, but if Truman chose him perhaps there is confidence in him.
 
I have just seen the list of presidents of your timeline - my problem with this is that it's like Liberal = Democrat and Conservative = Republican for OTL American candidates all the way from the 1860s to the 1970s (e.g. Theodore Roosevelt being a Conservative, or Strom fucking Thurmond being a Liberal). However, it was not like that even IOTL (unless those figures are to be completely different people ITTL - but TTL Thurmond seems to be the same), and ITTL a BNA political landscape should be completely different - IMO it should mirror OTL British political developments a little bit more.

And Liberal South seems extremely unlikely ITTL because the Southern colonies were always more Tory-leaning during the colonial era, and without the ARW (and thus no flight/marginalizing of Loyalists) such thing probably would continue - unless the Liberals form a coalition of poor whites and blacks to flip the region during that period
 
Chapter VIII: Give 'Em Hell Harry
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Wednesday, September 1st, 1948:
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Truman, joined by his wife and daughter, walked hand in hand towards the doors of America Avenue's most iconic residence, turning to face a flurry of cameras, newsmen, print reporters, and photographers. With a small smile, Truman posed briefly as was tradition before turning to enter the official residence of the Prime Minister. Entering the foyer, the Trumans were greeted with applause from the entire staff of the residence and the Prime Minister's office, who lined the stairs and packed themselves near the door like sardines. Humbled by their welcome, and overwhelmed by the reality that he was now the leader of the Empire's most powerful component, Truman's mind was far from the stressing and immediate concerns that would no doubt present themselves in due time. It took only an hour before Truman had faded into his private office at the residence, where he worked with his closest political allies to craft together a new cabinet.

James Byrnes, an MP from South Carolina, was favored by Truman to head the Foreign Office, replaced Cordell Hull, who would instead take on the role of Minister of Defense. Morganthaler, who was the sole Senator in King's government was retired and replaced by Clarence Howe as Minister of Finance. Howe had previously served as Minister of Education, and was replaced by Graham Barden, a North Carolina MP, replacing him at the Education Ministry. Paul Martin was retained as the Minister of Social Security, while Louis Saint Laurent was retained as the Minister of Justice. Hampton Fulmer, chair of the House Agriculture Committee, is named Minister of Agriculture. The South Carolina MP, aged 73 years, had survived a heart attack that nearly killed him and was considered to be too old for the position by many of those who had desired King's resignation. But Truman, having worked with Fulmer during the worst days of the Great Depression and the Dust Bowl, was adamant that the South Carolinian was up for the task. Humphrey Mitchell was moved from Labor to Transport, with the MP for South Boston, Maurice Tobin, taking his place. Lastly, Brooke Claxton took on the role of Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Public Works.


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One by one, each new Minister was summoned to America Avenue for private meetings with the Prime Minister. This lasted well into the night as the new Prime Minister interviewed prominent members of the Liberal Party caucus either for a position within the cabinet or for their advice on who (and who not) to select for the open positions. It was nearly 9:30 in the evening, while the Prime Minister was meeting with his Deputy Brooke Claxton to plot their way forward when the phone on the famed resolute desk rang. Claxton watched on as the Prime Minister answered the call, saying nothing with an expressionless face as the unknown caller spoke. Claxton could not help but notice there was no banter between Truman and the America Avenue switchboard, which alarmed him as there was only two direct lines from the Prime Minister's office, connecting the Minister of Foreign Affairs and the Minister of Defense.

Truman's put the phone down, and looked into Claxton's eyes. "The Soviets have blockaded West Berlin."
 
I have just seen the list of presidents of your timeline - my problem with this is that it's like Liberal = Democrat and Conservative = Republican for OTL American candidates all the way from the 1860s to the 1970s (e.g. Theodore Roosevelt being a Conservative, or Strom fucking Thurmond being a Liberal). However, it was not like that even IOTL (unless those figures are to be completely different people ITTL - but TTL Thurmond seems to be the same), and ITTL a BNA political landscape should be completely different - IMO it should mirror OTL British political developments a little bit more.

And Liberal South seems extremely unlikely ITTL because the Southern colonies were always more Tory-leaning during the colonial era, and without the ARW (and thus no flight/marginalizing of Loyalists) such thing probably would continue - unless the Liberals form a coalition of poor whites and blacks to flip the region during that period
The formula here is that the party system's evolution is based around the issue of trade/political autonomy, much like Canada. Roosevelt is a progressive figure within the Conservative Party akin to Robert Manion in OTL. The Liberal Party is a big tent coalition that supports free trade where as the Conservatives are protectionists; like the OTL Democratic and Republican parties, the have regional wings with competing interests. Strom Thurmond being a Liberal is the result of this. Before the current party system evolved, the government was controlled by two factions - the Tories, who favored stronger ties and greater British influence (as well as supporting protectionist policies, centralized banking, debt assumption, and other OTL Federalist causes) where as the Whigs were more Jeffersonian in their outlook, minus the pro-French/anti-British sentiment.

I don't care for lists in which Grover Cleveland is a Tory because he was a free market figure in OTL, for example. Or Teddy Roosevelt being automatically a liberal because the modern Liberal Party ITTL is progressive. The party system here evolves with time. Roosevelt would fall into the "Tory Democracy" that defined British politics in the early 20th century.
 
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