Winter 2014
"I get now why they call it climate change instead of global warming..."
"This Ebola epidemic in Africa is horrific..."
"And now we have a revolution in Ukraine..."
As 2014 begins with an explosive bang over in the Middle East with the former regional hegemon dissolving into civil war/insurrection and the plans being made to intervene to restore order and finally bring some sort of stability, elsewhere in the world, other problems arise and require the attention of people and nations. However, Mother Nature herself was always part of the equation and the Americas felt that with a strong polar vortex. Around January 2, an Arctic cold front initially associated with a nor'easter tracked across Canada and the United States, resulting in heavy snowfall. Temperatures fell to unprecedented levels, and low temperature records were broken across the United States. Business, school, and road closures were common, as well as mass flight cancellations. Altogether, more than 200 million people were affected, in an area ranging from the Rocky Mountains to the Atlantic Ocean and extending south to include roughly 187 million residents of the Continental United States. In all 50 states there wee tempatures below freezing and the entire ordeal brought about further discontent among the people, especially with how some governemnts more than others handled it. Though with mid-elections coming up, the fear of failure was coming out. However, when climate change talk was brought about, the surprise came in how the melting of arctic ice meant less sunlight being reflected off, leading to warmer air and messing up the complex wind system, thus increasing the chance of extreme weather conditions. More than ever, the calls for more radical adjustments were coming regarding climate change and how to handle it while some also called for assistance on the economy.
A GOES-13 satellite image captured at 17:45 UTC on January 2, 2014, depicting an ongoing blizzard across portions of the Ohio River Valley and the Northeast United States as cold air from Canada moves across warm air from the Gulf of Mexico.
Of course, harsh weather was not the only thing coming in that would be complicating matters. Over in West Africa, a dangerous and devastating plague has appeared. It was an outbreak of the infamous Ebola virus. While the outbreak began approximately late last year, it was only through the beginning of this year did surprising and tragic numbers began appearing in response to this horrific outbreak. However, while previous outbreaks had been brought under control in a much shorter period of time, this time though, it was the first instance to really be considered an epidemic.
Extreme poverty, dysfunctional healthcare systems, distrust of government after years of armed conflict, and the delay in responding for several months, all contributed to the failure to control the epidemic. Other factors, per media reports, included local burial customs of washing the body and the unprecedented spread of Ebola to densely populated cities. Of course, the concerns over an outbreak in such troublesome economic times did mean that various nations worked together to try and confront this. However, issues remained with the WHO's approach to it though many note that the preexisting conditions along with budget cuts done and other problems meant that the outbreak would be difficult to counter and it was a grim reminder that there were many in the world who could be threaten by such potent diseases.
Community members and loved ones mourn the death of a woman who died from Ebola as a pastor reads scripture
Meanwhile, while some calamities came out of the blue and exposed rotten systems, others were the inevitable consequence of said rotten systems and none other would that be evident in the Ukranian Revolution. With the protests and attempts to crack down on them last year, perhaps it would be inevitable that such a revolt would happen. Back in the 2000s, various governments of Ukraine sought a closer relationship with the European Union. Yanukovych's government was negotiating an association agreement with the European Union since 2012. However, the comprehensive trade agreement with the EU would have impacted Ukraine's trade agreements with Russia, the latter being Ukraine's biggest trade partner at the time and thus he kept postponing it despite saying the compications could be overcome. Many viewed this as a way of trying to back out and thus rose "Euromaidan" movement. Clashes between the protestors and the riot police became violent, and resulted in deaths of nearly 130 people, including 18 police officers. As the tensions rose, the personal safety for the president became untenable; on 22 February he fled from Kiev to Russia. The protesters proceeded to take control of the government. On the same day, the parliament declared that Yanukovych was relieved of duty in a 328-to-0 vote. Yanukovych meanwhile said this vote was illegal and possibly coerced, and asked Russian Federation for assistance, which earned more suspicion toward him. Russia considered the overthrow of Yanukovych to be an illegal coup, and did not recognize the interim government that was put in place by the protesters, while the rest of the world did. A backlash against the revolution occurred in the eastern and southern regions of Ukraine, where Yanukovych received strong support in the 2010 presidential election. The world's reactions range from outrage at the police brutality to hostility and suspicion over to Russia's potential involvement and desire for influence. Perhaps more so because of Russia's dwindling list of allies. The McCain Administration began preparing for more investment in cybersecurity, rumors of cyberwarfare continued to grow and the call for sanctions against the Russian nation growing.
Protesters fighting government forces on Maidan Nezalezhnosti in Kyiv | 18 February 2014.