It does make R&D cost sense, but the stages themselves were expensive though the payload could justify it. The big problem is just keeping the possibility open. By the time in 72 where our TL really starts to diverge, S1-C production has been dead for three years.
Which means a lot of time to refurbish the facilities? And money? I'm guessing that that's the case. For both. Meaning upgrading what you have available made the better case.
We have considered it, and it should be part of the planning for Spacelab utilization after the launch of the ERM. The satellites may be a bit different than OTL--they may be given more mission delta-v so that they can be launched in groups on Delta 4000 or in even larger groups on Saturn 1C then maneuver independently to their final orbits. I need to think which of those it the better option.
Depends on their respective altitudes and distance from each other. IMHO, higher orbit larger distance would favour the Delta 4000 series, while lower orbit smaller distance makes Saturn 1C the LV of choice.
And which LV will have the greater reliability rating? I'd prefer to use the one that fails the least. Especially if the cost is similar. A lot to consider here.