Could Ethiopia, instead of denying any autonomy to the rebellious region of Eritrea and embroiling itself in a costly conflict that would end up facilitating the undoing of its ruling regime, have properly negotiated with the ELF and/or EPLF and granted independence to a chunk of Eritrea, while retaining the border areas to the south of the Mareb river and east of the Gulf of Zula? What would have been the consequences of this deal if it were to be accepted by both parties? What would have happened if Ethiopia still held the port of Asseb? Could Djibouti have ended up poorer?
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