CSA Gradual Emancipation

So the CSA wouldn't even have the potential to undergo a fundamental revolution to shake off the shackles of slavery and industrialize at the same time because the slavery system is too embedded in their ethos?

I'll provide a counter-argument that resides entirely within the realm of Alternative History - the Confederacy does have the potential to undergo a fundamental revolution that sees both gradual emancipation and industrialization.

Featherstone and Rankins believe that butterflies don't fly in any pro-Confederacy ATL. Their arguments are good and sound (tho I don't know about God really appearing) but I believe represent the worst possible outcome.
 
I'll provide a counter-argument that resides entirely within the realm of Alternative History - the Confederacy does have the potential to undergo a fundamental revolution that sees both gradual emancipation and industrialization.

Featherstone and Rankins believe that butterflies don't fly in any pro-Confederacy ATL. Their arguments are good and sound (tho I don't know about God really appearing) but I believe represent the worst possible outcome.

They fly but they are based on what came before it. Barring revolutions societies don't change their fundamental assumptions. The only way the CSA changes significantly on the slave question is some revolution or other. Also people don't fight and die for one thing and give that up a mere 20 years later. That generation has to die out first and probably the next after that so you are talking 60+ years.
 
They fly but they are based on what came before it. Barring revolutions societies don't change their fundamental assumptions. The only way the CSA changes significantly on the slave question is some revolution or other. Also people don't fight and die for one thing and give that up a mere 20 years later. That generation has to die out first and probably the next after that so you are talking 60+ years.

Thats entirely possible. There are no absolutes and no, not in 60+ years, probably within 30 minimum.
 
Thats entirely possible. There are no absolutes and no, not in 60+ years, probably within 30 minimum.

A considerable number of the 1830s-1840s generation was still alive in 1890 and voting. Their kids who heard about how they whipped the "Abolitionist Hordes" will be in their middle ages and voting. Slavery isn't going to go away THAT SOON.
 

Wolfpaw

Banned
A considerable number of the 1830s-1840s generation was still alive in 1890 and voting. Their kids who heard about how they whipped the "Abolitionist Hordes" will be in their middle ages and voting. Slavery isn't going to go away THAT SOON.
Too, slavery going away (constitutionally impossible though that may be) is not a panacea. Blacks are still going to be treated like subhumans since the society depends on their sweat and blood to exist, both economically and socially. Slavery and the plantation was romanticized well into the 1900s, so why the hell is that going to change when that ideology has proven triumphant over the mongrel hordes of industrial, abolitionist yankeedom.

The Great Migration is going to look like a trickle compared to what blacks are going to do the moment they get the opportunity to cross the border. This is something that always seems to be ignored. A whole 1/3 of the Confederate population is treated as property; why on earth do we think they will tolerate that when the line to freedom has jumped from Canada to the Tennessee/Virginia border?

The Confederacy is a fundamentally paranoid state because it has given itself a titanically, horrifically difficult task; keep 1/3 of its population in chains (preferably visible) by any and every means necessary.
 
Too, slavery going away (constitutionally impossible though that may be) is not a panacea. Blacks are still going to be treated like subhumans since the society depends on their sweat and blood to exist, both economically and socially. Slavery and the plantation was romanticized well into the 1900s, so why the hell is that going to change when that ideology has proven triumphant over the mongrel hordes of industrial, abolitionist yankeedom.

The Great Migration is going to look like a trickle compared to what blacks are going to do the moment they get the opportunity to cross the border. This is something that always seems to be ignored. A whole 1/3 of the Confederate population is treated as property; why on earth do we think they will tolerate that when the line to freedom has jumped from Canada to the Tennessee/Virginia border?

The Confederacy is a fundamentally paranoid state because it has given itself a titanically, horrifically difficult task; keep 1/3 of its population in chains (preferably visible) by any and every means necessary.


It has a good chance at being the Alabama/Mississippi/Georgia border as Tennessee fell pretty quickly and they won't get it back.
 
If I had to put a timetable to how slavery ends in the CSA I see it like this:
1880s/1890s: Boll Weevil crosses into Texas.
1890s/Turn of the Century: Upper South states abolish slavery.
1900s/1910s: A few Deep South states (Louisiana, Alabama, Florida and Georgia perhaps) abolish slavery.
1910s/1920s: South Carolina and Mississippi are the only remaining CS slave states, and economically they aren't doing well. Something could prompt them to abolish it as well.

That sounds like it would be a good scenario if it played out that way. I would anticipate industrialization occurs in much the same path.
 
Constitutions are changeable. True, they don't turn on a dime, as they are reflections of the statusquo of the body politic. If states can no longer sustain their slave populations for whatever the reason (boll weavil or what have you), the slavocrats are going to end up biting the bullet, and if the South industrializes at rather breakneck speed, it'll really lower the hammer on them.
 
You can't. There's only one option. At some point in the CSA's history, they're going to need to scrap the old constitution and draw up a new one; just like the US did with the Articles of Confederation.

Absolutely right. As long as there exists a method to amend the constitution any bit of it can be changed. A constitutional convention is another possibility.
 

Wolfpaw

Banned
How do you get around the fact that emancipation was banned by the CSA constitution?
You can't. You'll end up with factory slaves, which is far more expensive than the high-turnover wage slavery found in industrialization.

Notice that the South hardly industrialized IOTL without slavery, and in almost every single instance the capital required was supplied by interests based in the North.
 
You can't. You'll end up with factory slaves, which is far more expensive than the high-turnover wage slavery found in industrialization.

Wouldn't that mean that if factory slaves are far more expensive that it would hasten emancipation? If they keep getting killed or injured in machines, they'd be too costly to maintain and replace.
 

Wolfpaw

Banned
Constitutions are changeable. True, they don't turn on a dime, as they are reflections of the statusquo of the body politic. If states can no longer sustain their slave populations for whatever the reason (boll weavil or what have you), the slavocrats are going to end up biting the bullet, and if the South industrializes at rather breakneck speed, it'll really lower the hammer on them.
The boll weevil won't end slavery, it will just crush cotton. Slaveholders can still rent out their slaves--which are massive status-symbols.

The thing about slaves is that you can (technically) make them do anything because you own them. This will not be gotten rid of by a society that sees this as a benefit for the slaves.
 
I'll provide a counter-argument that resides entirely within the realm of Alternative History - the Confederacy does have the potential to undergo a fundamental revolution that sees both gradual emancipation and industrialization.

Featherstone and Rankins believe that butterflies don't fly in any pro-Confederacy ATL. Their arguments are good and sound (tho I don't know about God really appearing) but I believe represent the worst possible outcome.

Actually even my arguments give the CSA two generations at least to survive and credit its institutions with greater tenacity and capability to work than most people do. My argument is actually that the CSA would adapt by filling in the vacuum within its institutions in a time that it will *perceive* as perennial crisis with a siege mentality and that this gives it quite a bit of staying power in itself.

Don't look at the CSA as the Jim Crow South dialed up to 11, look instead at it as a combination of Pakistan (and to some extent) Israel: a society built on an unstable foundation with already-existing tendencies to militarization and a siege mentality that becomes self-reinforcing. Nothing says a CS military dictatorship that leads to a greater and more stable enduring foundation for a CS government won't last and even have greater leg-room to alter the CSA than its political institutions would. The CSA will produce more Zia Ul-Haqs and Pervez Musharraf-types than it would LBJs.
 

Wolfpaw

Banned
Wouldn't that mean that if factory slaves are far more expensive that it would hasten emancipation? If they keep getting killed or injured in machines, they'd be too costly to maintain and replace.
Then you rent them out as domestic servants, canal-diggers, railroad builders, street sweepers, forced labor chain-gangs, etc. If there is a job that whites are unwilling to do, then it is "nigger work." Remember that for much of history, slaves were not used for agriculture, but for service.

The cost of industrialization (which endangers our darkies! [/paternalism]) and the Southern antipathy towards the introduction of "degenerate Yankee mud-sills" into their bucolic paradise will not be a reaction against Holy Slavery, but just strengthen the preexisting antipathy towards industrialization (which will have been "disproven" by its defeat at the hands of an agrarian slavocracy). Hell, there was even pronounced opposition to railroads because they would displace the aesthetically- and ideologically-pleasing canals.
 
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Thats entirely possible. There are no absolutes and no, not in 60+ years, probably within 30 minimum.

We're talking a change as fundamental as the USSR turning anarcho-capitalist in two generations. This has never happened IOTL, and it won't happen in any ATL where the sapient species being discussed is humans. If we're talking fantasy scenarios in the ASB subforum, then maybe so. But not in a scenario remotely smacking of OTL or any equivalent where humans are confined by the laws of physics and the inertia of social institutions.

Consider two problems with this thesis: 1) the CSA has no democratic foundation to accept even claims that industrializing with slaves will be seen as a positive ideal meeting acceptance from its leadership. Will this exist? Yes. Will it be anywhere near the defining point of the CSA's economy? Hell, no. 2) An independent CSA consisting of the 11 slave states, without Kentucky, will be the total size of Western Europe, and like Russia have immense potential and no indigenous means to fulfill it, but without Russia's simple mass of manpower and established means of challenging the regime. The CSA will be a huge, underdeveloped region that in some ways would be akin to an Anglosphere Russia: basing its direct foundation on a political system requiring brute repression of an illiterate minority, unwilling to consider change as after it all it won a war to prevent it, but unlike Russia it has not the ability to raise mass conscript armies to throw at its problems. The sheer size of the CSA, however, creates immense problems with enforcing *any* federal laws in the Confederacy, and it having a bunch of rivers isn't any more help to it than Russia's river-lavish system was to it.

The CSA needs a lot of work just to potentially produce a Narodnaya Volnya movement, and by itself would never develop enough to consider something like Bolshevism. It has neither the capital, nor the will. It has the potential, yes, but as Russia showed potential means nothing without capacity to use it.
 
Wouldn't that mean that if factory slaves are far more expensive that it would hasten emancipation? If they keep getting killed or injured in machines, they'd be too costly to maintain and replace.

No more than the emergence of a small industrial sector backed by the state in Russia (which is what CS industry will have to be in practice) made so much as a dent in Russian society. It took the immensely bloody dictatorship of Stalin combined with WWII to do that. And the CSA won't even be able to *get* a Stalin due to remaining more underdeveloped than Russia.
 
Constitutions are changeable. True, they don't turn on a dime, as they are reflections of the statusquo of the body politic. If states can no longer sustain their slave populations for whatever the reason (boll weavil or what have you), the slavocrats are going to end up biting the bullet, and if the South industrializes at rather breakneck speed, it'll really lower the hammer on them.

Industrialize WITH WHAT MONEY? Even in 1862 the CSA was in debt to its eyebrows and infation was rampant! The CSA will be a poor, backwards debt ridden society so how will it pay for anything? Also 1/3 of its population will walk off the moment it can . Before the ACW slaves sold for $1000 each so every time one walks off a thousand 1860 dollars go with it.
 
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