What if, in 1848 (a great year of revolutions), the weather in London had remained clear (rather than raining, thus keeping many people off the streets), the people signing the Petition did not amusingly fake names on the Third National Petition, and the Chartists had thereby genuinely been able to assemble in vast (500,000 strong) numbers in Kennington Common? Thus intimidating the government sufficiently so as to grant the Six Points of the Charter, which were:
How would this affect history throughout the 19th century? (Bearing in mind that Feargus O'Connor, the main Chartist leader, was in favour of going "back to the soil", rather than further industrialisation.)
- A vote for every man twenty-one years of age, of sound mind, and not undergoing punishment for crime.
- The ballot. - To protect the elector in the exercise of his vote.
- No property qualification for members of Parliament - thus enabling the constituencies to return the man of their choice, be he rich or poor.
- Payment of members, thus enabling an honest tradesman, working man, or other person, to serve a constituency, when taken from his business to attend to the interests of the Country.
- Equal Constituencies, securing the same amount of representation for the same number of electors, instead of allowing small constituencies to swamp the votes of large ones.
- Annual parliaments, thus presenting the most effectual check to bribery and intimidation, since though a constituency might be bought once in seven years (even with the ballot), no purse could buy a constituency (under a system of universal suffrage) in each ensuing twelve-month; and since members, when elected for a year only, would not be able to defy and betray their constituents as now.
How would this affect history throughout the 19th century? (Bearing in mind that Feargus O'Connor, the main Chartist leader, was in favour of going "back to the soil", rather than further industrialisation.)