Bartolomeu de Gusmão was a Luso-Brazilian priest who, among other things, made the first serious attempt to create a hot air balloon in 1709, more than seventy years before the Montgolfier brothers' successful experiments. Unfortunately, not only did his demonstrations fail to impress the Portuguese king, John V (his first three prototypes all caught fire, which definitely didn't help), but he was, several years later, persecuted by the Inquisition because of his friendship with some New Christians, dying in exile at the age of thirty-eight.
What if Gusmão persuaded the king to support his experiments and eventually created a manned hot air balloon sometime in the 1710s? How would that affect the development of aeronautics and technology in general, as well as Portuguese politics?
What if Gusmão persuaded the king to support his experiments and eventually created a manned hot air balloon sometime in the 1710s? How would that affect the development of aeronautics and technology in general, as well as Portuguese politics?