So, since we have an alternate political parties thread and an alternate broadcasters thread...
Frente por la Liberacion de Aztlan
Founded in 1972 as an extremist splinter of the Movimiento Estudantil Chicano de Aztlan, the FLA is an extant terrorist organization seeking the establishment of an independent state, Aztlan, in the Southwestern United States, run according to Marxist principles.
Its founder, Carlos Narvaez, was originally a leader of the Loyola Marymount University chapter of MEChA, but eventually became disillusioned with the group's apparent willingness to seek peaceful change in seeking justice for Chicanos. With several like-minded LMU and USC students, they pseudonymously issued the "Plan de Los Angeles", which called for armed struggle against the "Anglo-American imperialists". While at first ignored by both the authorities and mainstream and even radical Chicano opinion, this changed in 1980, when Ernie Alvarez was beaten to death after being pulled over for speeding by the LAPD, and the officers responsible were acquitted by a mostly Anglo jury.
The FLA, heretofore having limited itself to bombing a few mailboxes in Los Angeles and comrpising no more than 20 people, grew to about 300 persons, engaging in "voluntary taxation" (robbing banks and placing part of the proceeds outside the homes of poor Chicanos) and violence against police. Eventually they escalated from a particularly nationalistic street gang to domestic terrorism, setting fire to US Army recruiting offices and other symbols of American society. This eventually culminated in two shocking terrorist acts - the assassination of Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley in 1985, which sparked rioting between Chicanos and outraged African-Americans blaming all Chicanos for the assassination, and the failed bombing of San Francisco City Hall on the midnight of July 1, 1988. Despite arrests, most of the leadership remained at large, with Narvaez conducting operations from exile in Cuba. So ended the so-called 'first wave' of the FLA.
Hpwever, in response to the passage of Proposition 187 in 1994, a second wave of recruits managed to carry out a bombing campaign against government targets, including an attempt on controversial Maricopa County Sherriff Joseph Arpaio, several bombings of police stations throughout the Southwest, and similar measures. However, after the unrelated Oklahoma City bombing, most of the US-based organization was arrested after a draconian crackdown supported by Anglos and Latinos alike.
Thus began the third iteration of the FLA, with most of its activities conducted outside the country among exiles, usually against American diplomatic targets, such as the bombing of the US Embassy in Madrid on 4 July 1999. The actual numbers are less than 100 people at present.
Frente por la Liberacion de Aztlan
Founded in 1972 as an extremist splinter of the Movimiento Estudantil Chicano de Aztlan, the FLA is an extant terrorist organization seeking the establishment of an independent state, Aztlan, in the Southwestern United States, run according to Marxist principles.
Its founder, Carlos Narvaez, was originally a leader of the Loyola Marymount University chapter of MEChA, but eventually became disillusioned with the group's apparent willingness to seek peaceful change in seeking justice for Chicanos. With several like-minded LMU and USC students, they pseudonymously issued the "Plan de Los Angeles", which called for armed struggle against the "Anglo-American imperialists". While at first ignored by both the authorities and mainstream and even radical Chicano opinion, this changed in 1980, when Ernie Alvarez was beaten to death after being pulled over for speeding by the LAPD, and the officers responsible were acquitted by a mostly Anglo jury.
The FLA, heretofore having limited itself to bombing a few mailboxes in Los Angeles and comrpising no more than 20 people, grew to about 300 persons, engaging in "voluntary taxation" (robbing banks and placing part of the proceeds outside the homes of poor Chicanos) and violence against police. Eventually they escalated from a particularly nationalistic street gang to domestic terrorism, setting fire to US Army recruiting offices and other symbols of American society. This eventually culminated in two shocking terrorist acts - the assassination of Los Angeles Mayor Tom Bradley in 1985, which sparked rioting between Chicanos and outraged African-Americans blaming all Chicanos for the assassination, and the failed bombing of San Francisco City Hall on the midnight of July 1, 1988. Despite arrests, most of the leadership remained at large, with Narvaez conducting operations from exile in Cuba. So ended the so-called 'first wave' of the FLA.
Hpwever, in response to the passage of Proposition 187 in 1994, a second wave of recruits managed to carry out a bombing campaign against government targets, including an attempt on controversial Maricopa County Sherriff Joseph Arpaio, several bombings of police stations throughout the Southwest, and similar measures. However, after the unrelated Oklahoma City bombing, most of the US-based organization was arrested after a draconian crackdown supported by Anglos and Latinos alike.
Thus began the third iteration of the FLA, with most of its activities conducted outside the country among exiles, usually against American diplomatic targets, such as the bombing of the US Embassy in Madrid on 4 July 1999. The actual numbers are less than 100 people at present.