DominusNovus said:
No, he didn't. He invaded the west because he wanted Gaul. The dowry of Honoria was half the Western Empire, not the imperial crown. I can't find the article on friesian.com that backs this up, but you'll just have to take my word on it, Atilla would not try to become Emperor.
Nope, can't say I believe you on that one. Honoria offered to Attila the WHOLE empire as her dowry, and when Valentinian turned him down, he struck at the Empire. Attila didn't want to strike at Northern Italy because he knew it would be easier to take Gaul first, then work his way in. He was stopped at Chalons.
Yes, but WI HE starts the war first? Why being Western Emperor alone if you can have all the empire?
Nope. The problems of the Empire he inheirts will keep him too busy. For one thing, he would have to deal with unenthuastic Romans (at this point in Roman history, young men would cut off their right thumbs rather than go into the army. Hence the development of the foederatii system). The only thing keeping the army from revolting at the moment of his coronation is the army's loyalty to Aetius, who is Attila's friend. Second, his legitimacy would probably be compromised if he invaded. Attila at least needed to keep up the facade that he was a true Roman Emperor. Lastly, he already led the Huns into the ERE years earlier, and they didn't have the strength to take Constantinople, much less the whole ERE...
What Western Army? The Western Armies of the later 5th century were either the Huns (whom Aetius favored) or the Germanic tribes with a very loose Roman officer core depending on who the Romans were fighting. The legions were long dead by the end of the 5th century.
Not quite my good man. The foederatii were supplements to the Roman army, which was still a force to be reckoned with, but was under incompetent leadership. Problem is is that the Roman army during this period was doing garrison duty in the lands of the foederatii, which they absolutely HAD to do.
Had the Romans left, revolt was certain. So when you hear about major battles during this time, you hear of a mostly foederate army, which creates the illusion that this was the WHOLE Roman army. Which you have just learned is not the case, since the Roman army was performing their garrison duties.
HueyLong said:
Is there any legal qualifications for becoming Emperor? Can someone verify that?
None, by this point in time. You just had to have the backing of the Senate, or, failing that, a powerful military general. Or, failing that, an influential Barbarian warlord...
Edit: No, I shouldn't say that. TECHNICALLY you had to be the heir to the previous emperor. But this was frequently ignored...