Muhammad Ali Pasha, the Khedive of Egypt during the early to mid 19th century, used his position to try and start an Egyptian industrial revolution. His break with the Sultan in Istanbul coupled with British demands to completely slash all protective tariffs keeping the infant industries afloat coupled with his idiot grandson Abbas I who rolled back many of Muhammad Ali's reforms following his death.
Your challenge, if you choose to accept it, is to provide a PoD so Muhammad Ali Pasha's reforms can continue until his death instead of the halt and demise they experienced OTL and these reforms lead to self-sustaining industrialization. Some foreign trade is expected but basically Egypt should be capable of producing enough of the basic tools, parts, and such to keep their economy functioning.
What impact would an industrial Egypt have on Middle East history?