With a PoD no earlier than 10th April, 1978, have at least two Apartheid-era bantustans survive into the present day, while white rule Apartheid still ends in the 1990s.
A twist here is that the post-Apartheid government must create a counter-bantustan for the Afrikaners (as punishment for their actions; this bantustan must be temporary)
Bonus if any of the following happen:
1. Nelson Mandela still becomes president, either of South Africa or of a Xhosa state (Transkei or a successor to it).
2. Robert Mugabe still becomes President of Zimbabwe for at least 25 years, but without the OTL economic collapse of Zimbabwe.
3 (butterfly bonus). The Soviet Union collapses no later than 1993, and the resultant Russian state controls an area no larger than the RUByK components, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, and Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan). Further bonus if this resultant state ends up being smaller than OTL Russia in 1996 by the 2000s.
4 (butterfly bonus). The United States still suffers an attack similar to 9/11, without involving Osama bin Laden or Al-Qaeda. Such an attack must cause at least one skyscraper to collapse.
A twist here is that the post-Apartheid government must create a counter-bantustan for the Afrikaners (as punishment for their actions; this bantustan must be temporary)
Bonus if any of the following happen:
1. Nelson Mandela still becomes president, either of South Africa or of a Xhosa state (Transkei or a successor to it).
2. Robert Mugabe still becomes President of Zimbabwe for at least 25 years, but without the OTL economic collapse of Zimbabwe.
3 (butterfly bonus). The Soviet Union collapses no later than 1993, and the resultant Russian state controls an area no larger than the RUByK components, Georgia, Azerbaijan, Kyrgyzstan, and Karakalpakstan (Uzbekistan). Further bonus if this resultant state ends up being smaller than OTL Russia in 1996 by the 2000s.
4 (butterfly bonus). The United States still suffers an attack similar to 9/11, without involving Osama bin Laden or Al-Qaeda. Such an attack must cause at least one skyscraper to collapse.