Probably not. The one instance of a "Cadaver Synod" put the Pope Stephen VII in a very poor position. It was clearly a political move to annul the old Pope's decision, however the method selected, i.e. putting the former Pope's dead body on trial was considered abhorrent by contemporaries. Pope Stephen actually found himself quickly deposed and strangled in a cell for the infamous deed.
The spectacle of trying a dead body simply put cast the current Pope, and to some extent the Papacy into disrepute. Even if a less macabre method was used, subjecting a predessesor to a post-mortem show trial would only undermine the Papacy.
The only other times I can see something like that happening would be with the body of one of the anti-Popes who managed to die before the rightful Pope managed to overthrow him. For example, if anti-Pope John XXIII died in 1415 before being formally deposed, his successor might feel the need to degrade him even if he was already dead.