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So I've currently been reading a lot about the political awakening that occurred within the Jewish community of Eastern Europe around the late 19th and early 20th century with writers such as Chaim Zhitlovsky advocating for Jewish Territorialism which differed from Zionism in that Zionism advocated specifically for the founding of a "Jewish state" in Palestine whereas Jewish Territorialism advocating for the creation of a "state of Jews" (the state not being inherently Jewish but containing a prominent Jewish majority).

Territorialists were open to pretty much any land including suggestions of Crimea, Birobidzhan and Uganda. Just looking at history and going by maps, one might be inclined to section off a thin strip of land between eastern Poland and western Ukraine, which is bound to piss of nationalists of both countries (I can already hear the screams of "judeopolonia") but the region has been a consistent home for Ashkenazi Jews since around the 10th century. The state would have to be multi-ethnic (unless the Soviets pulled some weird population transfers) with smatterings of Ukrainians, Poles, Belorussians, Lithuanians and ethnic Ashkenazi Jews. Though it necessary wouldn't be unrealistic for non-Jewish residents of this state to learn Yiddish if you frame it more as a dialect of Old High German (Alt-Taytsch in Yiddish) than as a Jewish creole it seems much more appealing, add in a Latin or Cyrillic script for it and it could really take off in the Christian population.

Obviously for this to occur the Holocaust would probably not have to happen even then the likelihood of Stalin allowing a Yiddish state between Poland, Belarus and Ukraine is pretty unlikely. And even further then, if there is one thing Poles don't like it's being partitioned so I could see decades from its foundation of Poles calling for the annexation of this Yiddishland as "rightful Polish land". I've been working on this as an entire timeline but it's becoming increasingly more unrealistic and following more so into the realm of world-building than alternate history...
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