Computer Technology in the 1970s
Computing stagnated in the early 1970s as energies were poured into alternative avenues, but the Information Revolution had truly taken wing by the time 1978 came around. Dozens of satellites transmitted messages across the Earth in the blink of an eye. Processing power was being increased and the size of a computer was growing ever smaller. Machines which would once have been driven by steam turbines and filled whole rooms, their noise and heat overwhelming to the layperson had now been replaced by electronic devices which quietly clicked as they calculated and extrapolated.
What added to the growth of computers was their utility and their adaptability. Once they had been used purely for bureaucracy, but now they could be used in the markets to calculate trends and stock prices. Programming could introduce ever greater subtelties to a computer's functions. In 1977, Neville Chamberlain arguably the architect of the Information Revolution passed away from old age. The men who had been Chamberlain's proteges became the arbiters of a new age of science and progress.
Silicon Valley is famous today, but in 1978 it was nothing more than a string of sleepy Welsh mining towns. When silicates began being refined into the integrated circuits which allowed the ever greater portability of computers as well as ever greater potential memories, three key successors to Chamberlain came here, to escape the hustle and bustle of Britain's cities as ever more refugees from India poured in, prior to being given a relocation package.
Bernard Wallace, Fraser Mbire, and Manmohan O'Brien set up what became known as the Chamberlain Set. They set out to build an institute devoted to the study and improvement of computers. The institute soon grew as applicants joined up in their hundreds. Before long, the valley had been reshaped, and the Chamberlain Set got a grant from the government to establish the British Institute of Computer Science, as a separate institution to the British Institute of Technology.
Silicon Valley became famous as it attracted wealth. The great and the good of British society believed that a role in the computer industry would be good for their children, so to the Chamberlain Set's shock, their classes were stocked with rich kids. Fortunately they engaged in the by now thoroughly British tradition of meritocratic purging.
The men and women who emerged from BICS became some of the greatest minds in British history. Some who failed their exams still left with a burning belief in progress and man's indomitable will. Ambitions were lifted, and eyes turned once more to the stars...
Computing stagnated in the early 1970s as energies were poured into alternative avenues, but the Information Revolution had truly taken wing by the time 1978 came around. Dozens of satellites transmitted messages across the Earth in the blink of an eye. Processing power was being increased and the size of a computer was growing ever smaller. Machines which would once have been driven by steam turbines and filled whole rooms, their noise and heat overwhelming to the layperson had now been replaced by electronic devices which quietly clicked as they calculated and extrapolated.
What added to the growth of computers was their utility and their adaptability. Once they had been used purely for bureaucracy, but now they could be used in the markets to calculate trends and stock prices. Programming could introduce ever greater subtelties to a computer's functions. In 1977, Neville Chamberlain arguably the architect of the Information Revolution passed away from old age. The men who had been Chamberlain's proteges became the arbiters of a new age of science and progress.
Silicon Valley is famous today, but in 1978 it was nothing more than a string of sleepy Welsh mining towns. When silicates began being refined into the integrated circuits which allowed the ever greater portability of computers as well as ever greater potential memories, three key successors to Chamberlain came here, to escape the hustle and bustle of Britain's cities as ever more refugees from India poured in, prior to being given a relocation package.
Bernard Wallace, Fraser Mbire, and Manmohan O'Brien set up what became known as the Chamberlain Set. They set out to build an institute devoted to the study and improvement of computers. The institute soon grew as applicants joined up in their hundreds. Before long, the valley had been reshaped, and the Chamberlain Set got a grant from the government to establish the British Institute of Computer Science, as a separate institution to the British Institute of Technology.
Silicon Valley became famous as it attracted wealth. The great and the good of British society believed that a role in the computer industry would be good for their children, so to the Chamberlain Set's shock, their classes were stocked with rich kids. Fortunately they engaged in the by now thoroughly British tradition of meritocratic purging.
The men and women who emerged from BICS became some of the greatest minds in British history. Some who failed their exams still left with a burning belief in progress and man's indomitable will. Ambitions were lifted, and eyes turned once more to the stars...