Weekly Flag Challenge: Discussion & Entries

THE MORRIS MOVEMENT

The United Kingdom’s unilateral declaration of withdrawal from the European Union led to two decades of economic and political chaos. In all the main political parties there was dissention and division, leading to that most un-British phenomenon of the splitting into many small parties.
Into this near vacuum stepped a doyen of traditional Morris Dancing and Music, Theobald Wiggins, who established the Morris Movement as a political party. Using traditional music and dancing as a panacea to the British people’s depression and misery, the new Party adapted the words of an old Cliff Richard song and made that their election motto and song:
“Put on you dancing shoes
And dance away those Blues, Reds, Yellows and Purples.”

(Being a reference, of course, to the colours used by the old “main” political parties).
First the Morris Dancing and Music craze swept the nation and then the ‘MM’ party swept the General Election, capturing 599 seats out of the total 650. The Scottish based Ceilidh Party took 39 of the remaining seats and being akin to the MM’s political dogma, the stage was set for a rapid implementation of dancing ideology.
Only 2 parties were allowed by law – the Ceilidh Party in Scotland and the Morris Movement in the rest of the nation. The term “United Kingdom” gave way to “United Cavortingdom”.
The old Union Flag was replaced with the flag shown below. The central wreath of roses derives from the flowers worn on the hats of Morris Dancers. In Scotland, the letters “MM” are replaced by a somewhat larger “C”.
One interesting development was the replacing of the House of Lords by the Palais de Senate, where matters are decided not by debate but by dancing competitions.

 
Symphonica

In 1848, Prince Florestan I of Monaco is overthrown by a popular uprising of the Roquebrune and Menton townspeoples, protesting against heavy taxation by the reigning Grimaldi family. After a few weeks of rioting, French troops intervened, officially to mediate the situation, unofficially to be sure the rebels don't ask for an annexation to the kingdom of Sardinia. An accord is found: Monaco would retains it autonomy, but the Grimaldi had to leave. A minor and relatively unknown nobleman named Gaston de Novini is vetted for the throne by French and the people after referendum.

A philanthropist and adept violinist, Novini used the money of the rapidly expending Casino industry in the 1850's to fund his idea of a country were music would be held as the ultimate form of art. Opera houses and music schools would welcome artists from all over the world as well as the most talented instrument makers, and Monaco, renamed Symphonica shortly after his death, would become known simply as the City of Music.

symphonia.png
 
FLAG CHALLENGE #136 – SUCCESSOR TO AN ITALIAN EMPIRE IN AMERICA

Supposing Spain did not (or could not) back Columbus’s voyage of discovery. Supposing that Italy, united or federated * much earlier than in OTL, did take up the financing and subsequently established an Italian empire in central and south America.
The challenge is set centuries later, any time between 1850 and today. Define a nation arising from that Italian empire and design its flag (maximum display height 300 pixels).
*The united/federated Italy does not have to encompass the whole of modern Italy.

Submissions open: Friday 11 September
Submissions close: Saturday 19 September, 11am British Summer Time
Voting opens: Sunday 20 September
Voting closes: Sunday 27 September, 11am British Summer Time
 
*The united/federated Italy does not have to encompass the whole of modern Italy.

So does it have to be a united/federated Italy or can it be for example, The Northern Italian League?
 
So this is going to be a bit of a long post but expect such things from me. Any way here's The Republic of Guiana

So when Columbus had the attention of the Spanish monarchs in 1490 managed two convince the Monarchs in 1942 and sailed out on the 3rd of August in 1492 it lead to a state of tension back in Spain. Will this explorer find India, or are we wasting our time? When he returned in 1493 with news that he had discover new land the whole of Spain was excited. World quickly spread through Europe. Particularly Italy, France, England and Portugal. A year later The 1st Italian war started and had ended in 1498. During these time the Italian people suffered immensely. They realized that if they were to stay disunited and fractured they will be open to the whims of other kings of Europe, to use them in their grand game. If they stayed broken they'll miss out in the New World. Columbus had come back from his second voyage in 1496 had had taken off for his third voyage that year. It was around this time that the idea of a united Italy had started to come about, and was spearheaded by, surprisingly a Sienaian (?) sailor and explorer named Durante Adami.

Three years later the nation's of Sienna, Florence, Lucca, Modena, Ferrara and Romagna (break away state of the Papal States) formed L'Durante Rupublic, and two years later following a series of wars with several belligerents called 'The War of Italian Unification' the Kingdom of Naples, the Papal States, the Republic of Genoa, the Southern territories of the Duchy of both Milan and Savoy, Montferrat, all of Venice's Balkan holdings and the Republic of Ragusa were added to the Durante Republic and with that the Kingdom of Italy was formed. Now with most of the Italian peninsula under their belt the kingdom could expand three different ways. North to finish of Savoy, Milan and Venice, South into Sicily and west. Into Corsica and Sardinia but more importantly, into the new world.

The year is now 1860, four hundred and seven years after the Kingdom of Italy was formed and four hundred and three years after the Kingdom of Italy had sent out a fleet of five caravels to go to the new world and establish themselves a settlement for Italy. The Italian empire colonized mainly around what they called 'the golden ring', (which is Guyana, Venezuela, Colombia, Central America, Mexico, Texas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida and most of the Caribbean Islands). By now almost all colonies in South America have broken off, except for British Suriname and French Guiana, and arguably one of the most successful Italian and most successful of the colonies of South America is The Republic of Guiana, comprising of the states of Guyana, eastern bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Monagas, Sucre, Roraima, the north-western section of Amazonas, the northern section of Pará and Amapá. The state claims the British Suriname and French Guiana are rightful parts of Guiana, and they have the weapons, experience and determination to back that claim up.

Now the flag of Guiana is quite the unique one. It consists of three equal horizontal stripes, colored in order of green, blue and yellow with a sun of May I'm the middle of the flag. The sun represents the power of the state, akin of that to the sun's power and the unity of all the people under the state. The green represents fertility and the green and lush nature of the country. The blue represents the Caribbean and wisdom. The yellow represents the sand of the beach and the happiness that is within the people. (Because of the pixel limit I had to squash the flag a bit. If you want see the flag in it's full size go to the forth flag thread, here. https://www.alternatehistory.com/discussion/showthread.php?p=11337534.)

Italian colony (Guiana) flag.png
 
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THE CONFEDERATION OF THE ANDES
Formed following the civil war in Italy when the victorious Italian Socialist Republic replaced the Kingdom of Italy and divested itself of all colonies in the Americas. It comprises most of the land east of, and including, the Andes Mountain range.

somewhere-300-pixels1442598415.png
 
GARIBALDIA

With the Empire of Italy preoccupied with its seemingly endless wars in Europe under the brilliant but obsessive Emperor Francesco Buonaparte, the dissent that had been fermenting for half a century in their American possessions boiled over into revolution. The charismatic soldier Giovanni Garibaldi headed up a rebellion in his home colony of Bueonos Arias colony, the success of which led to Garibaldi being invited to assist other Italian colonies. In a decade, Italian rule in South America had ended (Treaty of London). But Garibaldi’s hope of a sustainable union of all South America was in tatters less than 10 years later.
Following his death, his birth colony (plus some adjacent territories) was renamed Garibaldia in his honour. To this day Garibaldi is known throughout the continent as “Il Grande Liberatore”.


garibaldiax3001442599702.png


This is the coat of arms in the centre of the flag:

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CHALLENGE 137: A STATE THAT SURVIVED
Inspired by a book I read recently, “Lost States: True Stories of Texlahoma,Transylvania and Other States That Never Made It” by Michael J. Trinklein.
But perhaps some States did make it and are today part of the USA.
The challenge is to select one of the following four States and create a flag for it, adding a bit of its history.

ABSAROKA
Absaroka1443524178.jpg



CHIPPEWA
Chippewa1443524248.jpg


JEFFERSON
Jefferson1443524285.jpg


TEXLAHOMA
Texlahoma1443524321.jpg


Submissions open: Tuesday 29th September
Submissions close: Sunday 11th October, 8.00 p.m. BST
Voting opens: Monday 12th October
Voting closes: Monday 19th October
 
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[FONT=&quot]GARNER – The Fastest State in the Union[/FONT]
[FONT=&quot](Texlahoma)[/FONT]

[FONT=&quot]In the early part of the 20th century parts of the then states of Oklahoma and Texas felt left out on the opportunity of having decent accessible roads for motoring. If not due to the diligent work of many, especially then Vice-President John Nance Garner, the “Fastest State in the Union” would not exist today. First proposed as Texlahoma, it would really take the decision of Henry Ford to build an automobile plant in Amarillo. Many questioned his choice knowing about his pacifism and his opposition to entering into World War 2, but official documents and subsequent biographers points to a need by the US Government for the development of small scale motorized military vehicles. In 1941, Ford had a purpose built plant created for the war effort after the US entered the war. Ford himself broke ground on the Lubbock facility in the spring of 1941, and the first B-24 came off the line in September 1942.[/FONT]

[FONT=&quot]Prior to the US entering the war, the momentum for statehood was strong. With the US entering the war, Congress had designated a large area of the future Texlahoma as Special Purpose territory with many research and development facilities, as well as Army training bases being built. The Special Purpose area continued into the late 1950’s. While Rocket research in the state had occurred as far back as 1946, it was not until July 22, 1958, when President Eisenhower of the USA, Prime Minister Harold Macmillan of the UK, and Prime Minister Maurice Bourgès-Maunoury of France signed the North Atlantic Space Act, establishing NASA. One of the first rocket engine facilities for the Apollo program was started in Lubbock.[/FONT]

[FONT=&quot]After the death of former VP John Nance Garner a state-wide petition was created to rename the state Garner after the man that most felt was the father of the state. When the Act was finally voted on by the populace, the votes favored a name change by 88% to that of Garner.[/FONT]

[FONT=&quot]The state flag is a beige field cut into five sections by a cross and circle representing a road system. The center circle depicts a prickly pear cactus growing in the desert and a Ford Model-T in the background. The Blue Star represents the aerospace industry that is so prominent in the state. The Name of the state, Garner, is written in the desert sand.[/FONT]

Garner_texlahoma.png
 
I originally wasn't going to contribute, but due to there being only one submission and the due date being extended I though I would chip in and show you my flag for the state of Chippewa. This may be a bit simple. But I was pressed for time and could do to many fancy things with MS Paint.

When the civil war ended on May 9, 1865, the Lincoln administration had made plans to reform some of the states as a better way of controlling the populace and with managing the affairs of the vast country. With the assassination of Lincoln most of these plans and reforms didn't go through. But oddly enough the plan to reform North and South Dakota, Nebraska and Kansas had passed and as a result the state of Chippewa was created out of the remnants of North Dakota. The flag chosen was a modified version of the flag that the Ojibwa or Chippewa natives used to identify themselves. Being one of the top fiver biggest groups of native Americans they had a reasonable identity, and due to the chaos the the United States had just experienced, it decided to represent the natives with given them a state named after them. Most of the world was in shock. Especially considering Lincolns successor, Andrew Johnson wasn't know for being sympathetic to anyone not white. All Johnson had to say was. "It was the will of Mr.Lincoln, a reasonable and noble one at that."

Many people today wonder what it would be like of the reforms didn't go through, or whether or not Johnson ever cared for the natives or not. We may never know.

Flag of Chippewa.png

Flag of Chippewa.png
 
Texlahoma

The state of texlahoma was created in 1937 when rural inhabitants of oklahoma and texas, fed up with their demands for better roads falling on deaf hear in their state capitals, declared the founding of a new state following a referendum.

In the following decades, the state never really developed a sense of self beyond "having the best highways" leading to the adoption of the current flag.

TEXLAHOMA.png
 
TEXLAHOMA
When Texas seceded from the Union in 1961, a northern part of the Lone Star State rebelled and declared itself “North Texas”. The Texan forces soon regained control over the area, although a guerrilla style response caused the Texans to take extremely harsh measures against not only the fighters but also the civilian population.
Washington promptly recognised North Texas as an appellant member of the Union and military aid built up from a trickle of armaments to military incursions.
Following the Civil War, North Texas was allocated a part of Oklahoma Territory and became Texlahoma, admitted to the Union in 1869.
The flag of North Texas became the flag of Texlahoma. Based upon the Texan flag, with a few changes and the addition of a ‘great star’ device comprising 33 stars, directly copied from version of the US flag at the time of Texas’s secession.
a-texlahoma-flag1444500503.png
 
{Sorry, problems galore here, hoping this is not too late.}
My entry is a flag for the state of JEFFERSON which split from California at the beginning of the Twentieth Century.
Blue for the sea, green for the land and good old Thomas in the centre,
flagofjeffersonstate1444584893.png
 
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