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  1. Pipcard

    Air and Space Photos from Alternate Worlds.

    (Actual) JAXA proposals from the late 2000s to early 2010s: the SELENE (Kaguya) lunar orbiter probe in 2007 was meant to be followed by the SELENE-2 lander and rover in 2015 (but was cancelled by that year). SELENE-X was a placeholder name for a more advanced mission or missions, such as...
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    Unbuilt Japan

    During the 1980s bubble economy (as well as the 90s), Tokyo seemed to be the center of a lot of megaproject/arcology proposals. I remember seeing Sky City 1000 and the Shimizu Mega-City Pyramid in the Discovery Channel documentary series "Extreme Engineering" in the early 2000s. There was...
  3. Pipcard

    Air and Space Photos from Alternate Worlds.

    The Raijin Jupiter mission lands on Ganymede in December 2057 before returning to Earth in 2060.
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    JAXA+ | What if Japan had an unlimited space budget? | 2060-02-18 - Massive crewed missions to Jupiter, Venus, Mars, and more! [VIDEO]
    Threadmarks: 2060-02 - Raijin Earth return [VIDEO]

    2057-12-13 - Leaving the lander behind, the Raijin Jupiter Orbital Vehicle raised its orbit from 500 to 1100 km to reduce exposure to radiation redirected by Ganymede's magnetic field. On December 15, the JOV departed Ganymede to return and dock with the main Jupiter Piloted Vehicle (which was...
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    JAXA+ | What if Japan had an unlimited space budget? | 2060-02-18 - Massive crewed missions to Jupiter, Venus, Mars, and more! [VIDEO]
    Threadmarks: 2057-12 - Raijin crewed Ganymede landing

    2057-12-06 - Leaving the refueling tank behind, the Raijin Jupiter Orbital Vehicle departed Callisto on a Hohmann transfer to Ganymede, the largest moon of Jupiter and the Solar System as a whole, and the only moon with a significant magnetic field. The transfer took less than a week as the JOV...
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    JAXA+ | What if Japan had an unlimited space budget? | 2060-02-18 - Massive crewed missions to Jupiter, Venus, Mars, and more! [VIDEO]
    Threadmarks: 2057-12 - Raijin Callisto stay and return to orbit

    2057-08-10 - After the main interplanetary ship performed its gravity assist and entered a circular orbit between Ganymede and Callisto on August 3, the Raijin crew (Hachirota Hoshino, Ken’ichi Obikawa, and Juri Araki) deployed the Callisto Cruiser rover to explore the surroundings of Jupiter's...
  7. Pipcard

    Air and Space Photos from Alternate Worlds.

    IPBM (Inter-Planetary Ballistic Missile)
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    How ambitious can alternate space histories get?

    I love the idea of a more gradual space program that eventually surpasses OTL (in fact, that's what HASDA is supposed to be, but some people thought it was boring so it's currently on hiatus). Could a reusable winged launch vehicle be economically viable, or does it have to be an automated VTVL...
  9. Pipcard

    Air and Space Photos from Alternate Worlds.

    2057-06-21 - The Raijin Jupiter Piloted Vehicle one day before orbital insertion 2057-07-25 - The Jupiter Orbital Vehicle docked to the Jovian Moons Landing Module Right to left: Hachirota Hoshino, Ken’ichi Obikawa, and Juri Araki landed on Callisto
  10. Pipcard

    JAXA+ | What if Japan had an unlimited space budget? | 2060-02-18 - Massive crewed missions to Jupiter, Venus, Mars, and more! [VIDEO]
    Threadmarks: 2057-07 - Raijin crewed Callisto landing

    2057-06-22 - The Raijin Piloted Vehicle entered an elliptical orbit around Jupiter, using the last of the propellant in the Earth Departure Stage before activating the JPV's Jupiter Orbit Stage. 1 month later, the Jupiter Orbital Vehicle, a relatively small craft intended for transportation...
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    How ambitious can alternate space histories get?

    Unfortunately, the anti-nuclear movement in OTL has mostly kept us more dependent on fossil fuels. It has also led to calls to lower living standards to stop climate change.
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    For All Mankind (AH Tv series at Apple TV)

    This is the first time a Japanese astronaut is shown on-screen in FAM.
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    How ambitious can alternate space histories get?

    I thought the main objection to SPS was conversion efficiency rate?
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    How ambitious can alternate space histories get?

    NASA's budget peaked in the 1960s, but has been 1% or less of the federal budget after the end of Apollo. The question is not "how could NASA have maintained its 1960s spending?" but "how could NASA (or other space programs) have done more with a smaller budget?” Or, “what is the earliest date...
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    How ambitious can alternate space histories get?

    Boldly Going has that European capsule going to the Moon in partnership with NASA but doesn't really do a lot with Japan because the Lost Decades are apparently destined to happen.
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    How ambitious can alternate space histories get?

    I think it started with this. There is a difference between “realism” and “doomerism.”
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    How ambitious can alternate space histories get?

    Robots may turn out to be more practical, but there seems to be a lot more interest in the idea of humans going to or living in space. If there was for example, a timeline that mostly focused on probes exploring space, people would call it "boring." Which was an actual Japanese proposal in 2008.
  18. Pipcard

    For All Mankind (AH Tv series at Apple TV)

    The supplementary inter-season news reports on Apple TV+
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    For All Mankind (AH Tv series at Apple TV)

    So Japan is shown to be part of the Mars-7 Alliance in this fictional news report. And so is the "Coalition of Communist Countries for Spaceflight," as they show Long March 5 footage. But China is not part of this coalition or the M-7, and they use footage of Japan's H-IIA when talking...
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