Presidents of the United States of America
(First Republic; 1776-1906)
William Jennings Bryan / Thomas Watson
(1897-1899)
1896: William McKinley/Garret Hobart
Thomas Watson / VACANT
(1899-1901)
Thomas Watson / Wharton Baker
(1901-1905)
1900: Levi P. Morton/Charles W. Fairbanks, William Randolph Hearst/Alton B. Parker, Eugene Debs/Job Harriman
Theodore Roosevelt / William H. Taft
(1905-1906)
1904: Thomas Watson/Wharton Baker, Alton B. Parker/Nelson A. Miles, Eugene Debs/Benjamin Hanford
William H. Taft / VACANT
(1906-1906)
Presidents of the United States of America
(Second Republic; 1906-1961)
Eugene Debs / Upton Sinclair
(1906-1926)
Upton Sinclair / Norman Thomas
(1926-1941)
Norman Thomas / Darlington Hoopes
(1941-1961)
Presidents of the United States of America
(Third Republic; 1961-1994)
Richard Nixon / Donald Rumsfeld
(1961-1994)
1960: unopposed
1964: unopposed
1968: unopposed
1972: unopposed
1976: unopposed
1980: unopposed
1984: unopposed
1988: unopposed
1992: unopposed
Second American Civil War
(1994-1999)
Donald Rumsfeld (Washington Government)
Jesse Jackson (Chicago Government)
Bill Clinton (New York Government)
Presidents of the United States of America
(Fourth Republic; 1999-Present)
Bill Clinton | Bill Bradley
(1999-2005)
2000: Elizabeth Dole | George W. Bush, John McCain | Joe Lieberman, Ralph Nader | Al Gore
Colin Powell | Rudy Guiliani
(2005-2013)
2004: Bill Bradley | John Kerry, Ralph Nader | Al Gore, Ron Paul | Rick Santorum
2008: Howard Dean | Dick Gephardt, Ralph Nader | Al Gore, Mike Huckabee | Mitt Romney
Bernie Sanders | Elizabeth Warren
(2013-Present)
2012: Michael Bloomberg | Chuck Hagel, Donald Trump | Ted Cruz, Hillary Clinton | Mark Warner
2016: Mark Cuban | Jim Gilmore, Rick Santorum | Evan McMullin, John Kerry | Martin O'Malley
Party Key:
Democratic (1828-1906)
Republican (1855-1906)
Populist (1891-1906)
Socialist (1896-1961; 1994-1999)
National Unity (1961-1999)
Liberal (1994-Present)
Conservative (1999-Present)
Moderate (2000-Present)
Social Democratic (2000-Present)
