The White House
Office of the Press Secretary
For Immediate Release—February 23, 2020
State of the Union Address
President Sam Seaborn
Mr. Speaker, Mr. Vice President, Members of Congress, my fellow Americans:
Tonight, I want to begin by congratulating the men and women of the 117th Congress, as well as your new speaker, Mitchell Harris.
Some in this chamber are new to the House and the Senate. Congress has changed, but not our responsibilities. Guided by our own convictions, we must work together to extend our national prosperity, solve our nation's problems, protect our nation from those who would do it harm, and keep the faith with those who we have tasked to defend us.
We are not the first to come here with a government divided. Like those who came before us, we can work out our differences to accomplish the work the American people sent us here to do.
What is at stake is not who will win the next election—indeed, we just had an election. At stake here is whether we use the opportunity that the economic slowdown has provided to bring about positive, and overdue, changes, or if we continue to do politics as usual.
The recent economic news has reminded too many Americans of the precariousness of healthcare in our system. In a system like ours that largely ties healthcare to employment, an increase in unemployment means an increase in the number of uninsured Americans. Around 50 million Americans, nearly one out of seven people living in this country, lack health insurance: they are too young to apply for Medicare, make too much money to apply for Medicaid, but make too little to afford to purchase health insurance.
Last year at this time, I urged the adoption of a universal healthcare system. I still believe that we should join every other industrialized democracy in providing healthcare for every American under that system. But the magnitude of the problem we face with the number of uninsured Americans requires us in this chamber to seek compromise and act quickly.
So tonight I call upon Congress to create a national public option for Americans looking for healthcare. This public insurance option will compete with private insurers to drive down costs and increase efficiency.
Congress should also allow states to increase the eligibility for Medicaid to those who make 133% over the federal poverty line. These two policies will allow states to reduce the number of their residents without insurance, and further drive down prices for Americans looking to buy their own health insurance.
This healthcare crisis was created in part because of the decline of our manufacturing sector. In World War II, the United States was the "arsenal of democracy" that powered the Allied victory over fascism. In the 21st century, our manufacturing sector must be part of the engine driving American prosperity. My administration has worked closely with industry and union leaders to fight back against off-shoring that has shipped American jobs overseas, and to re-skill workers with new jobs to replace the ones lost to automation.
But we can and should do more. Tonight, I have signed an executive order that closes loopholes and restrict the number of waivers that can be issued on the Buy American Act. This act, which has been the law for nearly 90 years, requires the federal government and federal contractors to prefer American-made goods over foreign goods, subject to a few price limitations. But for too long, administrations from both parties have made too many exceptions that has hurt American industry and the fight against unfair labor practices and harmful environmental policies practiced in some developing nations. That changes today.
While must look to protect and the health and welfare of our citizens, we should not neglect the health and welfare of our planet. The World Meteorological Society has declared the decade we have just left to have been the hottest on record. Worldwide, the effects of natural disaster increasing in frequency and severity led to $268 billion in damages in the last year alone. This month, a polar vortex plunged temperatures in the Midwest to dangerous lows for over a week and caused a statewide emergency in Texas because of unprecedented ice accumulation and snowfall.
The culprit, as the scientific community has said for decades, is man-made climate change. While some effects of climate change will likely be with us for decades, if not centuries, we can move now to prevent a further rise in global temperatures.
My administration has already begun to work on policy changes that will make us safer and our society more sustainable. We have increased investment in research and development of renewable sources of energy. Working with governors and mayors, we have begun the work of replacing older, energy-inefficient homes in our poorest communities with more energy-efficient, safer buildings. The Department of Agriculture under Secretary Karen Kroft has listening to our nation’s farmers and ranchers, to find a way to use existing federal programs to encourage agricultural practices that reduce carbon emissions.
But we must have more help. In this fight against climate change, we will need the support of Congress. We will need an increase in funding for state and local governments to aggressively fight the effects of climate change. We will need an increase in funding to help communities who once powered our nation with the coal they produced, now facing dire straits as the market for coal continues its decline. Finally, we will need Congress as a partner in crafting a comprehensive energy policy that will see our nation reach net zero emissions by 2050.
Last November, voters in Puerto Rico expressed their support for statehood. The people of Puerto Rico have been American citizens for over a century. Puerto Ricans fought alongside men from New York during the liberation of Italy, alongside men from Kansas in the rice paddies of Vietnam, and continue to stand side-by-side with their brothers and sisters-in-arms defending our country around the world. Nine Puerto Ricans have been awarded the Medal of Honor, all of them posthumously.
For the past eighty years, both Democratic and Republican party platforms have supported statehood for Puerto Rico. Now, the three million Americans living there have chosen to become the first admission to our union since 1959. Tonight, I am calling on Congress to begin the process for the admission of Puerto Rico as our 51st state.
While we look inwards to see what work needs to be done, we must remember to look out at the world outside our borders. This year will see the thirtieth anniversary of the fall of the Soviet Union and the end of the Cold War. It is the anniversary of our nation becoming the world’s sole superpower, and I believe this is an opportunity for our nation to reflect on our values and interests around the world.
Thirty years ago, on this day, American and coalition forces began the liberation of Kuwait from the army of Iraq under the dictator Saddam Hussein. The brave men and women who fought in the Persian Gulf, first under President Newman, and then under President Lassiter, did not fight as part of an imperialist war of aggression, or conquest. Instead, they fought a campaign against a brutal dictator who fancied himself a modern-day Joseph Stalin, and to free the people of Kuwait.
That dictator has now died. He led his country to ruin, an international pariah-state littered with the bones of his victims.
We will not accept Iraq back into the community of nations just because Saddam Hussein is no longer their president. Both the United States and our allies abroad have made the new generation of Iraqi leadership aware of what it must do to begin the removal of sanctions and to rejoin the global community in good standing.
On this thirty-year anniversary of the ending of the Cold War, we must also reevaluate our relationship with Cuba. Americans have been forbidden to travel to, or trade with Cuba for nearly sixty years. We maintained our embargo there even after the overthrow of the Castros, and a civil war that caused thousands of Cuban citizens to flee to our shores as refugees.
This is a policy that has survived long past its expiration date. That is why my administration has begun the process of normalizing relations with Cuba.
This process will take place over the next year. We will resume diplomatic relations with the government in Havana and give them aid and support as they integrate into the global economy. With the removal of some economic sanctions, we will be removing the restrictions on American citizens traveling to Cuba. The resumption of Americans traveling to Cuba will hopefully lead to a more open exchange of ideas between our two nations, and an appreciation for our values of freedom of speech, freedom of expression and the freedom to choose our own leaders. But more work will need to be done. Congress should draft legislation to remove the current embargo, which has long outlived its usefulness.
I know that many of the policies I have proposed tonight are not ones that this Congress is eager to pursue. But that’s okay. I pledge to every Republican in this room tonight that I will seek out your perspectives and work with you to make this country stronger and our future even brighter.
This is the strength of our democracy: that our disagreements do not fundamentally change who we are as Americans. We realize that all people, of all colors, creeds and national origins, stand alongside us as equals under our flag. This realization has always led us forward, towards a brighter future. Let's start moving forward together.
Thank you. God bless you, and may God bless the United States of America.