So, this update and the next one will have a bit of a different format to it. Im adding in excerpts from a history book ITTL to clarify a bit of what happened. But, as it stands, here the Republic dies!
“Dictatorship naturally arises out of democracy”
--Plato
“For most Americans, the establishment of the American Monarchy was an unquestionable fact. Such a viewpoint is understandable. After all, despite long strings of internal conflict, civil wars and numerous regime changes, the American Monarchy has been a bedrock of this nation. Of all the things that make an American “American,” few things could hardly be more important than the devotion to their monarch.”
--Ishikawa Yoshiteru, The History of America Book VII: The Early United States
With the debate over the Constitution ramping up, the Confederation Congress once again convened on October 27th, to endorsed the Constitution. This decision was not without serious debate however, as a number of delegates were afraid that a ratification at this time would be a support for the abolishment of the Republic. Nonetheless, the official endorsement by the Confederation Congress was released on November 4th. That same day, Pennsylvania became the fourth state to ratify the Constitution, voting for a Republic.
“However, when the United States first began to move towards the adoption of a stronger federal government, the nation was still firmly Republican. In fact, during the drafting of the United States Constitution, the article which provided for a monarchy was only added in due to a minority of draftees advocating for it. And the article was only agreed upon by granting the states the decision to vote for either a republic or monarchy upon ratification. None of the Republican delegates there expected for more than one or two states to vote to abolish the republic; they thought they had saved the republic by adding such a clause.”
--Ishikawa Yoshiteru
Across the nation, a mass campaign of pamphleteering began. Pro-Constitution Republicans, or Federalists as they came to be called, had arguably the strongest position. A number of prominent Americans: Benjamin Franklin, James Madison, John Jay and George Clinton advocated for the Federalist position. Their papers and pamphlets appealed to the principles of the American Revolution, Rationalism, the legacy of George Washington, and there were numerous comparisons to the American Republic and the classical civilizations of the Roman Republic and Greece, often setting up America as their successors. In addition to this, there were numerous accusations thrown against the monarchists, including one pamphlet that claimed: “He [Alexander Hamilton] has nothing in his soul but lust for profit. So firmly in the pocket of George III that not a single fiber of his being is not stamped with the words “Dieu et mon droit.”
“Ironically enough, this decision likely doomed the republican movement. With the government of three states having fled due to the New African slave rebellion, the desire for a new strong government began rapidly cementing itself in the aristocratic southern states. These states were dominated by a small number of elites who had never truly embraced Republicanism. It should be no surprise then that the first states to abandon republicanism were those which had fallen to New Africa. Their statehood was only on paper, assembled out of a few thousand wealth refugees and government officials, which made abandoning republicanism a trivial matter for them.”
--Ishikawa Yoshiteru
The Monarchists on the other hand saw increasing support from the upper classes across America. The leaders of the movement, Alexander Hamilton and Nathaniel Gorham led a vigorous pamphlet campaign as well, arguing that if the nation wished to survive, there needed to be a stable rock that the country could anchor itself to. A republic would see “the whole of these states cast asunder, scattered before the nations of Europe, subject to their whims and mercy.” But under a monarchy even as Directors came and left, there would always be the monarch whom the states and people could rally around.
“As the southern aristocracies began to move towards adopting the Constitution, the northern republican states began to move to supporting the republic. However, while the republican states of Pennsylvania and New Hampshire were able to ratify the Constitution, the remaining northern states would see their progress hindered by the Confederationalists who opposed even a republican Constitution.”
--Ishikawa Yoshiteru
On November 7th, Delaware ratified the Constitution, voting for a monarchy. Four days later, New Hampshire ratified the Constitution, and cast their vote for a republic. In Maryland, the state convention agreed to ratify the Constitution quite early, but the debate between republicanism and monarchism was quite tense. Although no primary sources of the event exist, a persistent legend is that on November 2nd the convention devolved into a brawl that required militiamen to restore order. Nevertheless, Maryland voted for a monarch on November 20th. Virginia’s convention was significantly more orderly, albeit at a significantly slower pace, only ratifying the Constitution on December 7th, and with yet another vote for monarchy.
“Despite the unanimous support for a monarchy in the southern states, the monarchists would have to pry away one state from the republican north to achieve a victory. In the eyes of many, there were two options: New York or New Jersey. And so, both the republicans and monarchists turned to these states, pamphleteering, giving public speeches and rallying as many supporters as they could. In upstate New York the rising monarchist movement resurrected the failing anti-government movement that had started during the Regulator, which would have grave consequences in the following months.”
--Ishikawa Yoshiteru
With Virginia’s ratification, both the Constitution and the future of the republic depended on one vote. Tensions across the nation approached the boiling point. Protests rocked the nation, and in the republican stronghold regions militia began to turn out in increasingly strong numbers. On December 12th in upper New York pro-republican militia flying the white-black-red tricolor seized control of Albany. With the fate of the union, all eyes turned on New York and New Jersey, expecting the next vote to come from those states. Then, on Christmas Day, Massachusetts unexpectedly ratified the Constitution and voted for a monarchy. The Republic was dead.