Monday 4th August, 2014
School of Politics and International Studies, University of Leeds
“He’s great you know - really at the top of his field.”
High praise indeed - but then I would expect nothing less from one of Professor Kevin Theakston’s research students. My guide - a young man of a similar age to me, albeit one with a South London accent - is whisking me through the Political Science Department at the University of Leeds, which has recently become the core of Mr Healey’s ‘Knowledge Economy’ that he announced during his speech to the Legislative Assembly of Ontario last month.
There is a knock at the door, and Professor Theakston (a name of impeccable Northern credentials, I muse to myself) bounds to his feet and moves along to shake my hand.
“Delighted to meet you,” he says, “always a pleasure to talk to a ‘real person’ about politics for a change.”
He shares a wink with his PhD student, I get the feeling that I am the butt of an insider joke about Duverger's law.
Professor Theakston is the head of the School here. Whilst his academic interests tend to be more concerned with political history, he has made somewhat of a name for himself as the ‘Yorkshire Guru’ - becoming somewhat of a ‘live-in’ expert for Look North’s election night coverage. He is has a sparkling intelligence however, and I allow my enthusiasm for his recent biography of Randolph Churchill to bubble over. We share a pleasant few minutes in conversation about Winston’s father.
“So,” he continues, as some very welcome coffee appears, “what do you want to know about the Assembly?”
I have to ask him the same question that has puzzled political scientists for the past fourteen years - “why Yorkshire?”
He polishes his glasses as he nonchalantly replies.
“Regional identity” he begins, “when the three referenda were announced back in ‘99, Yorkshire was fundamentally the only one of the mooted areas that really had any sense of mutual heritage. I mean," he says, sweeping his hand over to the wall chart of Great Britain that is unevenly pinned to the wall behind him, “if you look at the North East - the devolution movement there was stymied from day one by a dozen and one issues. Where do we put the Assembly? Why should Durham have it? Mackems profess to loath Geordies - frankly, it is a miracle the second referendum passed last year, even with the proud example that we have entrenched down here. Obviously, the less said about the Cumbria-Lancashire Axis the better.”
He pauses to take a caffeine fix as I finish jotting down his spiel. Dabbing at his mouth, consults his notes.
“That said,” he continues, “referenda campaigns are always difficult to swing for the ‘Yes’ side. People tend to like the status quo and - even when Mo Mowlam took up the campaign in 1999, there certainly wasn’t the clamour for devolution that you had in Scotland, or even in Wales.”
Given that, I ask if the whole issue was more equitable with that which created the London Assembly.
“The parallels are certainly there,” he explains, “although even with that example, you did at least have the legacy of the GLC to fall back on - in Yorkshire, you basically had to go back to the Council of the North and - whilst I would sincerely like them to do so - the average Rotherham voter is not likely to be swayed by arguments pertaining to Edward IV and the Counter-Reformation.”
The point is certainly one that I have to agree with, although the historian in me still feels saddened at the lack of historical pedigree that the ‘Third Council’ has taken up. The new Assembly building is located not at King’s Manor, but the old Odeon in Bradford, and we still elect MYAs in ‘Constituencies’ and ‘Regional Lists’, rather than Wapentakes and Hundreds.
I say as much to Professor Theakston, who laughs heartily.
“I think that you and I should launch a Pressure Group calling for just that,” he says, “it certainly is a shame that the only people who seem to be using the old terms for anything around here are the Socialist-Green Party - and that is only so that they can use ‘Red Riding’ on their election leaflets!”
The resurgence in ‘Traditional Left’ parties has certainly been an unexpected consequence of the Assembly, and probably goes some way towards explaining Blair’s reservation at the idea. The ‘Socialist-Greens’ (who have links with their ‘Red-Green’ allies in Scandinavia increased their hold at the 2012 election, gaining two additional list seats, whilst TUSC entered the Assembly for the first time, aided by the slight Labour collapse in Doncaster. Fortuitously, the Patriotic People’s Party (a BNP splinter) failed to make any inroads at all - despite the hysterics expressed in the
The Guardian on the eve of polling.
“What also helps the Assembly is the continuing influence of genuine party politics” Theakston goes on to state, “we’ve had two Lab/Lib Coalitions, a Conservative Minority and a Labour Majority all within four election cycles. Politics is competitive here, which really reduces the risk of institutional stagnation that you see in Northern Ireland, or in
de facto one-party polities such as Alberta.”
The clock chimes the quarter-hour, I recall that Professor Theakston has a lecture to give. I therefore ask my final question, regarding the future of devolution to England.
“The Scottish Referendum was the real wake-up call,” he replies, “and whilst I believe that Ken Macintosh was correct to call the SNPs bluff on the issue two years ago, the wounds caused by the narrowness of the ‘No’ victory will take a while to heal. What it has done - however - is make the concept of England Federalisation far more likely. The North East is settled now, and the Midlands should follow suit next year, especially if Dr Fox wishes to keep his backbenchers happy.”
I mention that I would also like to see this, although we both insist that calling it a ‘Mercian Witan’ is probably too far beyond the pale.
We leave the office together and I am waved off from the reception hall. I have an appointment at the Assembly to go to the following morning, but I am grateful to still have an evening in Leeds to myself. Opera North have reached the finale of their four-year long production of the Ring Cycle, and I am pleased that the Town Hall’s long restoration period has made it possible to watch productions there once more. There was more than a little controversy when the City Hall was refurbished to hold the Assembly on a temporary basis back in 2000, but since they decamped down the road, the new concert hall has been re-established as one of the best in Northern Europe.
As I collect my tickets for
Gotterdammerung later than evening, I notice the "rose-en-soleil" flapping proudly next to the Union Flag in Victoria Square. St George’s Cross - obviously - is nowhere to be seen. I begin to conclude that we are entering the twilight of England.