Diary of the Doofus King II (1850 - )

January, 1854

10 miles north of Baton Rouge

With his home state nearly completely occupied, General P.T. Beauregard knew damned well that the loss of New Orleans, the 2nd city of the nation (after now lost Washington DC, of course. Beauregard would not deign to count any northern city), was a certainty if Baton Rouge were to fall. Beauregard had been livid at the poor record of the southern paladins (as he viewed them) in this war. Granted, the Union outnumbered the Federals four to one but...they were NORTHERNERS, for god's sake, not southern gentlemen. Even the dimmest country hick from the south represented a superior being to the haughtiest of northern industrialists.

For years, Beauregard had humiliated his northern students at West Point by forcing them to answer arithmetic questions akin to "three Indiana soldiers were running away from battle, based on the following speeds, when would they reach their mama's bosom?"

Now those same northerners were crushing the FSA under their boots.

Beauregard held his counterpart, Hooker, in contempt. There was little elegance in his assaults, so profligate with his men's lives. However, it was an effective tactic. Beauregard siphoned every conceivable soldier from the Army of Louisiana throughout what was left of the state, leaving New Orleans dangerously exposed. After a year of war, the other states finally determined that maybe, just maybe, it would do to send their own forces to help the border states. Given that Maryland was gone, Virginian, Tennessee and Louisiana looking likely to follow, the god-damned Mississippians, Alabamans, Georgians, etc may actually want to fight before the war reached their own borders. Still, the lightly populated states could only provide so many men. Hell, with so many slaves fleeing for the sanctuary of aggressive northern armies, the fields in some areas were barren of men. He wondered how many of those slaves would be given muskets and ordered to burn their fine plantations to the ground.

Someone should have put a bullet in Seward, Beauregard fumed. Now it was too late. Only victory would ensure southern freedom. Otherwise, the FSA's constituent states had committed suicide by secession. Beauregard was adamant this would not happen.

He ordered his reinforced army north to defend the reaches of Baton Rouge. By the sheerest happenstance, Beauregard's moves were unnoticed by any but a few slaves whom could not find a Union officer of rank to believe them. Beauregard smashed into the flank of the marching Union Army of the Mississippi and put a third of the army to flight, the rest retreating in confusion.

Memphis, Tennessee

General Joseph Taylor grinned in satisfaction as the city surrendered. The professional officer had been born but a few hundred miles north in Kentucky but Taylor had no affection for the south as did his late brother. Zackary sought to become part of the southern gentry, the aristocratic ideal gentleman farmer watching over his slaves. And the Virginians, his adopted home state, hanged him.

The surviving Taylor vowed to make the south pay for Zackary's murder. He decided to start when a group of Tennessee men attempted to defend Memphis despite their lack of numbers. After crossing the Mississippi with the Army of Arkansaw, the capture of the indefensible riverside city should have been guaranteed.

Joseph Taylor burned Memphis to the ground before setting his sights east on Nashville and what was left of rebel Tennessee.

Nashville

General James Fannin had been frustrated in his attempt to reconquer eastern Tennessee from Joseph Johnston. When Johnston had temporarily marched east into the Shenandoah to assist in the conquest of western Virginia, Fannin had gathered up his Army of the Cumberland and invaded the hills and mountains of eastern Tennessee hoping to drive out the interlopers. The Georgian was disappointed with his progress as the easily defensible hills proved impossible to conquer even with modest Union and Tennessee traitor troops on hand.

Now his Army of the Cumberland, some 30,000 men mainly situated in central Tennessee was facing enemies on three sides: east, north and west. With western Tennessee invaded by the Union as well, the Army of the Cumberland was cut off by the crucial river routes of the Tennessee, Cumberland and Mississippi Rivers. This would make it impossible to export any form of goods from Tennessee, destroying what was left of the economy, and, worse, hindering any form of reinforcement or supply from the Federal States of America. At the moment, only South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi had yet to face any form of invasion. That was coming to an end quickly if the war did not alter course.

Fannin left 10,000 troops to guard the Kentucky border, protect the eastern passes from Johnston's army, and marched west with the remaining 20,000 to face Joseph Taylor in the west, in a desperate attempt to relieve his supply lines.

Oddly, Fannin was one of the few southerners to make any profit in the past year. Though much of the war centered around the growing Union opposition to slavery, Fannin made a profit off of the institution in the oddest way. As the south's capacity to grow crops diminished, more and more southern gentlemen were ruined. Fannin's agents (he went to great efforts not to attach his name to the business, bought up slaves by the tens of thousands and marched them south in chains to the southern ports where they were shipped to Cuba or Mexico for hard currency. Fannin, a long time slave trader, made a killing and even managed to make more money on the return trip by shipping luxuries to the south which were purchased at low prices in Havana or Veracruz.

As many would find the export of slaves unpatriotic, Fannin kept his prosperity quiet even as he battled to extend the institution in the FSA. When (or if) the FSA emerged victorious, he could simply make a killing exporting them back into the FSA.

See? There was a silver lining in any situation.
 
Just my two cents:

-the "Federal" states (btw nice pun @Alt History Buff) are pretty much doomed. The real question is, how harsh will be the peace on the South?

I doubt that you will have something akin to OTL's rather moderate post-war America, specially because the FSA openly aligned with a hostile european power that bested America decades before. TTL's Reconstruction will be harsh and unforgiving in my opinion- there will be little attempt at moderation.

People like Thaddeus Stevens (and the entire Radical Republicans faction by extension) will be far more powerful as their position will be based upon the earliest example of American nationalism TTL. I think that some of the policies that the Radical Republicans failed to implement OTL might be established such as redistributing large slave plantations amongst the black population, investiment in infrastructure and a transcontinental railroad (as the GOP believed that industrialization was way the foward).

-Spain is, pardon my languague, fucked all the way through. If they do tax their colonies, as some posters said, a mass revolt will soon come to the Spanish Empire and they might even be forced to sell their remaning holdouts by a very low price. What happens afterwards I can't say though a earlier and more successful Spanish Republic might be in the books.

I'll get more into the effect of the War on the Spanish Empire in later chapters.

As for the Reconstruction, the US has to win first. However, I doubt that Seward would be as generous. He may not spend all the money Lincoln would have on reconstruction but he would probably confiscate huge amounts of land.
 
February, 1854

The Potomac

The Army of the Washington DC (so renamed after the Capital was reclaimed) had wasted months for unknown reasons. Some junior officers speculated that the General Staff wanted time to settle back into the Capital, others suggested they'd hoped that the string of victories (certainly more victories than defeats) would bring the so-called FSA to reason. That did not appear the case.

With Federals on the run in Louisiana, Tennessee and the Blue Ridge Mountains, it seemed that negotiation would have been a good idea. That was not to be.

President William Seward, however, could not be happier. He'd bowed to pressure and offered the Federals a way back into the Union. They'd declined. Now they would bear the consequences.

In his inaugural speech in Washington DC, the President read off the Proclamation of Liberation, announcing the full and irrevocable manumission of all slaves in American territory (including the FSA). He further went so far as to announce the first full draft in American history, a further 250,000 men for the Army, Navy and Marines, a number to be reduced only by volunteers.

Unsurprisingly, the ranks of volunteers had, by this point, started to tap out on both sides of the dispute. While many, like Vice-President Lincoln, recommended against enlisting further Negroes, Seward thought this silly. They were more than motivated and, as volunteers, not terribly likely to riot when the draft numbers were called. Hell, most were over the moon for the "fantastic salary" that had only been matched with white soldiers. Most Negroes had never seen such money, even the free-born.

To say the pronouncements were galvanizing was understating the matter. Over 50,000 Negroes, free northerners and escaped slaves, enlisted over the coming months. This helped decrease the resentment of many white Americans subject to the draft. White volunteers reached 125,000 for the year though the enlistment bonuses continued to escalate, leaving only 75,000 for the draft. There would be the odd riot in the north, mainly New York city among the Irish and Germans, but even this was dampened by Seward's new policy that wealthy men may not pay another to take his place in the army should he be drafted. Claims of this being a "rich man's war but a poor man's fight" were lessoned. Economic troubles abounded and a lingering opposition of stubborn Democrats continued but the war ground on with more successes than failures.

Seward expected his spring offensive over the Potomac to be the final nail in the southern coffin. He was so busy preparing to announce the formation of the new Territories of Shenandoah (Western Virginia from the Blue Ridge Mountains), Appalachia (Eastern Tennessee and western North Carolina, bits of western South Carolina) and Alleghenia (or Cumberland:Northern Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi). Soon, an announcement that the former two would become states could be made, preferably after a victory. Only a small portion of the latter had been thus liberated but Seward intended that all Federal States pay for their rebellion with losses of land.

Nashville

For the past weeks, General Joseph Taylor had sparred with Jim Fannin, the FSA commander. Fannin was no military genius but was at least active and provided a rigorous defense to his territory in Central Tennessee. Much of western Tennessee had fallen. Now besieged on three sides, Fannin knew that Union ships would likely soon ascend to the Cumberland River and cut off his army from easy retreat. Oh, it was not possible for the Union to control the entire river at any given point, not without a hundred ships. But, it would become prohibitively difficult to raft across the river without a Union gunboat arriving within a few hours to put a stop to the languid movement of tens of thousands of soldiers and their hordes of supplies.

Fannin knew that he must either strengthen his position in Tennessee soon or he would eventually fall to the Union hordes. If anything, Fannin was confused why the large number of troops in Arkansaw, Kentucky and Eastern Tennessee simply did not attack at once. The hills and mountains that protected his forces in Central Tennessee could also conceivable make a nice coffin for his army.

As he could not imagine the war resulting in a positive outcome if the FSA lost yet another founding state, Fannin opted to counterattack the only force available: Joseph Taylor's Army of Arkansaw.

Fannin knew that Taylor would have had to leave behind a significant portion of his force to garrison his supply line from the Mississippi and to guard the ashes of Memphis. The army marching on Nashville would only be so large. Risking much, Fannin left his rear defenses weak and attacked with all manpower available in an area which, by Tennessee standards, was open ground.

20 miles southwest of Nashville, he caught Taylor's vanguard unawares and smashed his lead Corps. Retreating in confusion, Taylor attempted to regain control only to find Fannin's aggressive second attack burrowing into his flank. Inflicting a casualty rate of five to one, almost unheard of in this war, the Army of Arkansaw retreated nearly fifty miles to Taylor's preferred high ground east of Memphis

The unexpected victory, complimenting Beauregard's in Louisiana, gave the south new hope.
 
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March, 1854

Guadalajara, Republic of Mexico

For the fourth time in three years, the Capital of the Republic of Mexico fell. General Robert E. Lee, always short on men and supplies, was forced to retreat again northwards.

Though his position in the height of Guadalajara shielded the city well from attacks from the east, Lee had been astonished to discover 5000 more Imperial troops, mainly Chileans and Peruvians, had disembarked from the Gulf of California's ports and attacked from the west.

This was bad. What was worse was the fact that he navies of the Vice-Royalties of Peru and Chile had crushed the American Navy vessels at anchor throughout the Gulf. They were largely old and obsolete sailing and steam ships befitting their station in the war. No one thought any real opposition would sail up the coast. Now, Lee's already stretched supply line had been cut to a perilous overland thread.

Outnumbered now three to one and without the ability to arm or feed his army, Lee retreated north to Durango and Sinaloa, now under nominal American authority. In reality, the wastelands were in anarchy anywhere large numbers of American guns were present. The Mexicans, whom enlisted to protect their nation, would not countenance the abandonment of the Republic and departed for home or to wage partisan warfare in the mountains surrounding Guadalajara. Lee's army shriveled from 10,000 to 7000.

In the meantime, the French Legion commander, General Bourbaki, assessed the miserable and exhausted city of Guadalajara and wondered why the hell the King of Spain wanted it.

Tampico, Tamaulipas

The coast city of Tampico burned. After weeks of playing cat and mouse with the American General Fremont, General Bazaine opted to retreated, torching the valuable port city as he departed.

He also ordered a parting gift to what passed as the once unified nation of the Confederation of the North. Spanish cavalry attacked the inland city of Monterrey, burning nearly a quarter of the city down in what amounted to as a raid.

Fremont gathered up all forces available, American and Confederation, and prepared to march southwards to the border of New Spain. By the end of March, Fremont would learn of Lee's defeat and quietly halted at the border with this 12,000 men. He knew that even if a fraction of the 20,000+ Imperial troops in the western Republic of Mexico were to return to the east, he would have to make a hasty retreat north again.

A few thousand further American troops arrived even as thousands of locals deserted for their homes to see to their families.

General Zapata, the leader of the Tamaulipas resistance, was arrested by a pretender President (one of several self-proclaimed leaders) of that nation and executed in an effort to seize control. Enraged, Fremont marched northward with 2000 men and seized control of Tampico again, turning over the Pretender to the mob, whom tore him limb from limb. Zapata had been the greatest hero of Tamaulipas in a generation.

Fremont organized a territorial plebiscite to enforce a new local government in which all adult males whom had not served the Spanish in any capacity may vote. Protectorate status was offered and, by summer, accepted by this new government. As the United States insisted upon universal suffrage (of non-traitors), it was the first time most men in Tamaulipas voted. Like most of the former states of New Spain, Tamaulipas had never given more than lip service to democracy and Fremont's insistence on expanding the franchise brought the United States much popular support among the masses, just as it would do to varying extents in Texas, Coahuila, Nuevo Laredo, Nuevo Vizcaya, Sonora, Sinaloa and Durango. With barely 600,000 souls among this huge area, the influx of Anglo and non-Spanish immigrants would have a great influence.

Negro slaves from New Spain, many having been born in the United States and sold over the past decades to New Spain, fled north to the free nations at Fremont's encouragement, forming a new Corps of recruits whom found the United States to be the lessor of two multiple evils. Indeed, by 1855, over 200,000 New Spain slaves would slip northward with the helping hand of American soldiers and fellow escaped slaves. many would make it into the lore of these regions.

Shanghai

The Imperial Armies, ignoring the Taiping rebellion, opted to concentrate on the greater danger. If the flow of Opium into China would not stop, then the nation was doomed. The foreigners were responsible for this outrage, just as they were for the foreign religion inspiring the Taiping fanatics. Kill one and you kill the other.

Shanghai's western zones were placed under siege, many falling within days. Finally, the British and French delegations were forced to call for an armistice to request the Emperor's forces allow them to depart.

For the first time in over a generation, the Mandarin Throne truly ruled over the city.

Of course, the Europeans would never allow this to continue.

Central Nippon

The British forces now controlled the southern portion of the nation. They didn't even bother given a token command to the Shogun's forces. It would be Great Britain whom would win or lose this war for their proxy.

Central India

The Colonel ordered his Regiment to march through the dusty city. He didn't really want to but that was what one did. Remind the people of who was in charged.

The Regiment simply refused to move. At first, the officer thought they'd misunderstood but, seeing their angry faces, realized this had more to do with the whipping of five deserters last night than anything else, even that nonsense about putting grease in their cartridges.

Again and again, he ordered them to move. Finally, in humiliated frustration, he struck a stolid sergeant. Dozens of Sepoys raced forward and dragged the officer off his horse.
 
Great, Mexico has gone more to shit.

And now we have a Sepoy revolt and China kicking the bigger powers in the ribs.

Looking at the challenges that Mexico faced in the sixty years prior to Diaz - a mountainous landscape that prevented easy transportation prior to railroads, multiple large ethnicities (Spanish, Mestizo, Indian), a powerful neighbor, foreign intervention, lack of democracy, failure to endless coups - I remain surprised that Mexico remained as intact as it did. It always seemed probable that it would Balkanize.

Balkanized Mexico is one of my favorite alternate timelines along with Prussia being torn apart in the 7 Years War and a successful Taiping Rebellion.
 
Looking at the challenges that Mexico faced in the sixty years prior to Diaz - a mountainous landscape that prevented easy transportation prior to railroads, multiple large ethnicities (Spanish, Mestizo, Indian), a powerful neighbor, foreign intervention, lack of democracy, failure to endless coups - I remain surprised that Mexico remained as intact as it did. It always seemed probable that it would Balkanize.

Balkanized Mexico is one of my favorite alternate timelines along with Prussia being torn apart in the 7 Years War and a successful Taiping Rebellion.

No love for Mexico, or Prussia?

Either way, the FSA is doing better, but the Proclamation of Liberation is going to kill the South.
 
After looking back upon the Second Spanish-American War, a realization came to me. Lee and Fremont do not have to conquer Mexico, they just have to continue the war. By the time the Civil War ends Spain will have fought a large war of attrition for years and will be so bankrupt it will make Westeros's financial problems look like a $5 debt. When Spain tries to tax the colonies they'll be fucked as the Colonies will revolt with "no taxation without representation" and will cause Spain to lose its American Empire entirely. When Spain continues the war its going to be screwed domestically as the Spanish people will be tired of their boys dying in the thousands and paying enormous taxes for a far-off warm thus causing French Revolution ala Spain. Even worse is that the longer the war continues the more Mexican support the United States receives. Spain is making HUGE dumbass moves such as burning cities left and right and raping/killing civilians wherever they go. The people of Mexico will look at the United States; seeing a land for democracy, religious freedom, abolition of slavery, a successful industrial economy, and protection from Spanish. With all this any right minded Mexican will look at the United States and say "Hell yeah I want to join these Gringos!" The United States doesn't even have to have a single soldier a hundred miles near Mexico City and they can still end up annexing the entire country at the end of the war through popular support. Congratulations Spain you did the impossible. You made Mexico want to into America.

On another note with the Proclamation of Liberation and the Civil War going well, Seward may be remembered by future generations as the greatest President of all time. This man's going to have monuments dedicated to them and the black population will probably name their sons Will, William, Bill, or Willy. I think there's going to be a new phrase going into American culture once reconstruction begins. And that's "Dont fuck with Seward."
 
No love for Mexico, or Prussia?

Either way, the FSA is doing better, but the Proclamation of Liberation is going to kill the South.

All Fannin really did was buy the FSA perhaps an extra couple of months before its eventual demise. He's probably the best commander that the FSA has, in that he seems to recognize the shit situation he is in and is willing to take calculated gambles.

But yeah, but for the reasons stated, this is all eventually going to blow up spectacularly for Spain.
 
All Fannin really did was buy the FSA perhaps an extra couple of months before its eventual demise. He's probably the best commander that the FSA has, in that he seems to recognize the shit situation he is in and is willing to take calculated gambles.

But yeah, but for the reasons stated, this is all eventually going to blow up spectacularly for Spain.

I agree that Spain cannot hope to win a war of attrition in Mexico against the US without the full support of the Mexicans (New Spain, Republic of Mexico, the Confederation of the North and the northwestern states in my TL).

Spain is in better shape in this TL than OTL as they avoided the Peninsular Wars and the Spanish Civil Wars of the early 19th century and maintained their colonies for longer by gradually allowing some self-rule by local elites (certainly no total democracy).

But the US has the home ground and Spain could not hope for long term victory in Mexico without the Federal States of America surviving. Without the Civil War, Spain and her Empire is no threat whatsoever to America in North America (and probably nowhere else, for that matter). If the US prevails, then it is more a matter if America is interested in an expensive (probably taking years rather than months) invasion of New Spain where the locals may not always welcome American presence as liberators.
 
April, 1854

Washington DC

President William Seward had had quite enough. Irritated at the lack of progress, the President flatly ordered his Commanding General to "get on with it."

He knew that Winfield Scott was a good general. But the man had over a year to ready the Army of Washington DC (the latest name) for battle and had done little more than besiege Washington with it. The real battles had been in the Shenandoah, Tennessee and Louisiana. This was a bit of a mixed bag but nearly a third of the renegade state's territory and a fifth of the FSA's population had been reclaimed. The loyal United States outnumbered the south by over four to one by this time.

Why hadn't Scott ordered the Army of Washington to breach the Potomac?

The River separating Virginia and the USA was hardly overly imposing. Surely, there were narrows to be crossed. Scott's excuses had run out. He was to attack and attack everywhere. Yes, the reverses in western Tennessee and Baton Rouge had been embarrassing but hardly affected the overall balance of power. General Johnston in Eastern Tennessee had reportedly been livid at Scott's unexpected hesitation to use the Union forces holed up in the mountain regions of Virginia and Tennessee. Effectively that force had been wasted. Johnston might have marched to Charleston by now!

Tired of the delays (Seward's Presidency was over a year old at this point and he'd promised the nation that war would have been over by the previous summer), the President demanded that northern Virginia be seized, starting with Alexandria and Richmond, the manufacturing capital of the south.

Scott admitted that he could not command an army in the field and delegated command to General Garibaldi, the Italian whom, like many European rebels of the failed Revolutions of the previous decade, now called America home and commanded a Corps drawn primarily from Irish, German, French and Italian immigrants from New York and Ohio. Several American-born officers were livid but Garibaldi had commanded an army in battle in Italy only to be crushed by French intervention.

He was ordered to reclaim Virginia and put a stake in the FSA's heart.

In the meantime, Seward would not allow the other armies to stagnate:
-Albert Sidney Johnston was officially to be let off his leash and come down from the mountains to wreak havoc throughout the south.
-Joseph Taylor and Hooker were expected to renew their assaults in the west.
-Fremont and Lee were to hold the line in the Latin States, not allowing Spain any respite to push the border closer to American territory.

In the meantime, Seward opted to follow a daring strategy against the south, one sure to severely damage the FSA's economy, morale and international standing (for whatever that was worth). That particular gambit was already underway.

The Mouth of the Mississippi

General John Sedgwick was surprised the "Granny Scott" would approve such daring plan. Forty-ish, like his subordinates Philip Kearny and Thomas Williams, the Major General and the two Brigadiers sailed south with 12,000 men under escort of two dozen Union ships. With the occasional Spanish harassment of the American Eastern Coast, the United States Navy had rarely ventured south past Maryland. As the war continued and construction of new armored steam-ships rose to an unprecedented level, the Commodores of the Naval Office begged the President to let them fight. Finally convinced that he Spanish fleet sitting at anchor in Havana, San Juan and Veracruz was unlikely to wander after their defeat off the coast of Florida, the President ordered the Navy and Army to "go for the jugular".

Numerous targets were considered including a "distraction" along the coast of Virginia to assist the assault on the Potomac (discarded as too complex), an assault on lightly populated Spanish Florida (rejected as irrelevant), taking the islands off of Charleston (too well defended) and the target ultimately chosen.

New Orleans was, by far, the most populous city in the south, nearly four times the souls of the next four or five cities combined. It was the nexus of the Mississippi basin and the source of much of the south's exports and trade. Cutting off New Orleans means cutting off the majority of Tennessee, Louisiana and Mississippi's economic activity. Surrounded by bayou on both sides, the city lay on a stretch between water to the north and south. If the Union ships could fight their way through the local fleet guarding the city and a pair of smallish fortifications, the city was indefensible from then on.

Commodore Dahlgren, the commander of the fleet, was confident of defeating the Spanish and was not worried about the pitiful fortifications guarding the river before the gates of New Orleans. He was surprised, however, to find the mouth of the Mississippi virtually unguarded. Only a handful of Spanish and Federal ships were at anchor and appeared shocked at the arrival of forty-eight Union warships and transports, a not-inconsiderable portion of the Union fleet. The enemy vessels were brushed aside with ease, though Dahlgren feared a larger force would soon arrive from sea.

His plan for dealing with the fortifications was simple.

He would just sail past them. Oh, a few of the ships may be damaged by land-based artillery but not over many. Indeed, the plan worked better than anticipated. The inaccurate fire only reached a total of four ships, causing less than 20 casualties. The majority of the fleet arrived at the banks of New Orleans without incident, astounding the locals whom assumed that the only threat to the city lay from the west and the north. 12,000 men disgorged into the largely undefended and low-laying city. The Federals in the fortifications could do nothing except retreat east towards Mississippi.

Within forty-eight hours, a handful of Union ships sailed up the River to reach General Hooker's command, after taking the time to wipe out any Federal warships they discovered. General Taylor was dispatched with 4,000 men of Hooker's army to support Sedgwick, guaranteeing that Beauregard would not attempt to march through the squalid swamps in hopes of regaining the city. With Union control of the Mississippi now utterly uncontested, it was a defacto Union stream.

The fall of the greatest city in the FSA would be received at the worst possible time as President Bonham's emissaries were, once again, attempting to received recognition for the Federal States of America from Britain and France. As the only cities of the FSA most Europeans had ever heard of were Baltimore, Washington D.C. and New Orleans, this did little to encourage any form of alliance with the Europeans, whom were focused on their problems in Asia anyway and fully never intended to recognize a breakaway slave state. Indeed, despite his occasional public bombastic comment, the working and intellectual classes of Europe were generally supportive of the northern states for their opposition to slavery. And the north certainly had more goods to trade - grain, timber, coal, steel, etc - than the agricultural economy of the south which was a mix of tobacco, sugar, cotton, hemp, indigo, rice and bamboo. None of these goods were in plentiful enough supply from the south to break with the Union, which had a history of paying their bills.

The Louisiana Bayou, the last portion of the FSA west of the Mississippi, had fallen with barely a shot fired. The nascent nation, having long assumed that the Spanish presence in the West Indies would keep any such assault from occurring by sea, where astounded and President Bonham sent a livid dispatch to Madrid and Havana demanding that the newly emboldened American fleet be evicted from New Orleans.

He would be disappointed by the response.
 
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I'm surprised that New Orleans fell as easily as it did; one would have thought that the FSA would have tried to defend it with whatever assets were available in theatre, which suggests that things are even worse than we imagined in the FSA, either in that they just don't have any more men to recruit, or that the internal issues of the FSA are preventing any such concentrated action.

In any case, regardless of how impatient Seward was, Scott's decision to essentially play it conservatively and allow for time to allow the Union army to develop is probably for the best. Now that the Union is up and running, they can really lay the smack down on the FSA.

Furthermore, if the Spanish navy is that impotent in being able to help defend the FSA, why not send naval task forces to seize the Spanish main ports in the Carribbean? For instance, if the Union were to attack Havana with a similar naval landing, while also trying to spur up rebels in Cuba with the promise of Independence from Spain, that could be a deadly combination for the Spanish that given all their commitments would be hard pressed to defend.
 
I'm surprised that New Orleans fell as easily as it did; one would have thought that the FSA would have tried to defend it with whatever assets were available in theatre, which suggests that things are even worse than we imagined in the FSA, either in that they just don't have any more men to recruit, or that the internal issues of the FSA are preventing any such concentrated action.

In any case, regardless of how impatient Seward was, Scott's decision to essentially play it conservatively and allow for time to allow the Union army to develop is probably for the best. Now that the Union is up and running, they can really lay the smack down on the FSA.

Furthermore, if the Spanish navy is that impotent in being able to help defend the FSA, why not send naval task forces to seize the Spanish main ports in the Carribbean? For instance, if the Union were to attack Havana with a similar naval landing, while also trying to spur up rebels in Cuba with the promise of Independence from Spain, that could be a deadly combination for the Spanish that given all their commitments would be hard pressed to defend.

With New Orleans gone, the economy of the FSA is screwed even more. And with so many slaves fleeing North to fight the South, I see several states own economies to start collapsing. Heck, maybe some states pick to level the FSA, or even try to rejoin the Union hoping the wrath of the North would be ease by this action.

Where is Beauregard in all this?
 
And with so many slaves fleeing North to fight the South, I see several states own economies to start collapsing.
Which will tie down more troops, as I recall plantation owners had a habit of shipping slaves away from the front lines. Which also ties up even more of their limited road and train systems.
 
I'm surprised that New Orleans fell as easily as it did; one would have thought that the FSA would have tried to defend it with whatever assets were available in theatre, which suggests that things are even worse than we imagined in the FSA, either in that they just don't have any more men to recruit, or that the internal issues of the FSA are preventing any such concentrated action.

In any case, regardless of how impatient Seward was, Scott's decision to essentially play it conservatively and allow for time to allow the Union army to develop is probably for the best. Now that the Union is up and running, they can really lay the smack down on the FSA.

Furthermore, if the Spanish navy is that impotent in being able to help defend the FSA, why not send naval task forces to seize the Spanish main ports in the Carribbean? For instance, if the Union were to attack Havana with a similar naval landing, while also trying to spur up rebels in Cuba with the promise of Independence from Spain, that could be a deadly combination for the Spanish that given all their commitments would be hard pressed to defend.

New Orleans is basically impossible to defend. It is a low laying region between two bodies of water. I lived there for a year when I was younger. The OTL seizure of New Orleans basically occurred in a similarly manner. If the Union could control the mouth of the Mississippi and make it past Fort Philips (east of the city), then the city is indefensible. It is surrounded by water on two sides and bayou on the other two. It is impossible to control unless you control the water.

In OTL, the Union faced an even more difficult job taking New Orleans as most of Louisiana remained in Confederate hands. Here, most of Louisiana west of the Mississippi was already in Union hands. Also, in this TL, Beauregard was forced to strip the local forces from Mississippi and New Orleans to defend against Hooker's attempt to seize Baton Rouge.

The US Army should definitely be ready for a Virginia Campaign but the south has the advantage of the a narrow front in Northern Virginia with some decent but not insurmountable natural defenses like the Potomac, Bull Run, etc. Also, by this time, Alexandria and Richmond would be well-fortified. We all make fun of McClellan but Virginia was a tough nut to crack.

As for the Spanish Navy, I wouldn't call them impotent. The US won a couple of sea battles but, even with continued construction, would only have so many ships available a year into the war. After four years, yes, the Union would not have any trouble defeating Spain at sea. As for seizing the Spanish Main, that would be a great task and I think would not be politically feasible to use up so many naval and army resources to seize malaria-infested Spanish lands when parts of the US remained in rebellion. Only after the Civil War ended could America even really think about Cuba or Granada.
 
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