Harold, Iain and Jo

The POD for this TL has required a bit of digging into individual constituency results. And it's fairly simple- at the 1964 general election, Labour get a swing of 2.7% rather than 3%, and cannot get a majority. Specifically, Labour fail to gain Birmingham Yardley, Birmingham All Saints, Manchester Blackley, Meriden and Wandsworth Central.

If anyone could show me how to make this into a link for my signature, I'd be very grateful!
 
The First Day

Taken from the Daily Mail, 17th October 1964:

General Election Stalemate
Mr. Wilson Misses Out on Majority

There was confusion and chaos this morning as the General Election of two days ago produced no emphatic winner.

Labour have emerged as the biggest party with 312 seats, representing 54 gains- just 3 short of a majority. The Conservatives' 13 years of government have come to a close with 56 losses, taking them to 308 seats. The Liberals have recorded gains in some areas.

Sir Alec Douglas-Home conceded to Mr. Wilson at 3:19 in the early hours of the 16th, telephoning to congratulate him. Mr. Wilson now faces the stark choice of either building a coalition or running a minority government.

Sir Alec Douglas-Home announced his intention to resign yesterday afternoon, saying that he "accept full responsibility for the defeat, and hope that the Party can rebuild from here". He will visit her Majesty the Queen to tender his resignation as Prime Minister, and then resign as Conservative Party leader.
 
Selection Fever

Wilson indeed struggled to sort out a government. Many in his ranks outright opposed a coalition with Jo Grimond's Liberals, whose price for co-operation was proportional representation.

Meanwhile, at Smith Square, the intrigue was building in the Conservative Party already. The elder statesmen of the Party were locked in discussion about who would take over: at this point, there was still no obvious mechanism of choosing the leader other than over a bottle of port and a good argument.

On Sunday 18th October 1964, the meeting took place. Douglas-Home, Butler, Hogg and several dozen other grandees and assorted other gentlemen were present. Some were under orders from the eminence grise of the Party, Harold MacMillan, to block Butler again. Some of the more monetarist members of the outgoing Cabinet wanted one of their number to be chosen, but Anthony Barber's loss in Doncaster had weakened them. A centrist candidate was needed, but one whom not only had good relations with the Party's Right, but also seemed to be a new broom. A man of substance, but also a man who had not featured in Douglas-Home's administration. The debate over whom this could be raged into the early hours.

On Monday 19th October, the Conservative Party announced that their new leader had been selected. Iain McLeod, former Chancellor of the Duchy of Lancaster and new Leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition, gave his first interview as Party Leader to ITN's Robin Day that afternoon.
 
They have instructions for doing links that have a different name then the site address in the FAQ (the one on the top, not Help and Feedback).
 
From The Times, Tuesday 20th October 1964:

Mr. Wilson Willing
Gamble on Lab-Lib Coalition

Unable to form a government outright, Mr. Wilson yesterday told Liberal leader Mr. Grimond that he "in principle" could agree to proportional representation. A senior member of the Labour Party today told this newspaper that such a move could stir up severe resentment in the Parliamentary party.

Mr. Grimond has agreed to a Lab-Lib coalition, calling the move " a necessary if Britain is to enact the changes we wish to see. It is an historic day for the Left and Centre in this nation". He is expected to receive a senior position in the Cabinet when it is named, likely to be tomorrow afternoon.
 
The Wilson Cabinet was unveiled at 1pm on Wednesday 21st October 1964. It wasn't entirely as Wilson had envisaged- not only did he have Liberals in the Cabinet, but his intended Foreign Minister Patrick Gordon-Walker had lost Smethwick in the election.

Prime Minister: Harold Wilson
Economic Affairs: George Brown
Lord Chancellor: Lord Gardiner
Lord President of the Council: Herbert Bowden
Lord Privy Seal: Lord Longford
Chancellor: James Callaghan
Foreign and Deputy PM: Jo Grimond (Liberal)
Home: Frank Soskice
Agriculture: Emlyn Hooson (Liberal)

Colonies: Fred Peart
Commonwealth: Roy Jenkins
Defence: Denis Healey
Education: Barbara Castle
Housing: Richard Crossman
Overseas Development: Eric Lubbock (Liberal)
Labour: Ray Gunter
Duchy of Lancaster: Anthony Crosland
Power: Douglas Jay
Scotland: William Ross
Technology: Frank Cousins
Board of Trade: Michael Stewart
Wales: Jim Griffiths
Transport: Thomas Fraser
Pensions and National Insurance: Margaret Herbison
Health: Kenneth Robinson
 
From The Daily Express, Thursday 22nd October 1964:

McLeod's First Attack
New Tory Leader Criticises "Unwieldy and Unlikely" Coalition

New Conservative leader Iain McLeod yesterday called Mr. Wilson's Lab-Lib coalition "unwieldy and unlikely".

He specifically attacked the size of the Cabinet, and called Mr. Brown's new Department of Economic Affairs "an expensive gift from the taxpayer to George Brown". Mr. Wilson rebutted this, saying that the new department was a crucial tool of policy, and attacked the sleaze of Mr. McLeod's predecessors as being "a more costly distraction".

Mr. McLeod said that his Party would be opposing the proposed Proportional Representation Bill, upon which the new Cabinet depends, calling it "a con trick, designed to give the Liberals eternal power" and accusing Liberal leader Jo Grimond of seeking power over principle.

Mr. McLeod is expected to name his own Shadow Cabinet today.
 
On Thursday 22nd October 1964, McLeod did indeed name his Shadow Cabinet. Pointedly, he named fewer people to his Shadow Cabinet that did Wilson to the actual Cabinet.

Leader of the Opposition: Iain McLeod
Lord Chancellor: Lord Carrington
Lord President of the Council and Leader of the House: William Whitelaw
Lord Privy Seal: Lord Jellicoe
Chancellor: Edward Heath
Foreign: Peter Thorneycroft
Home: Reginald Maudling
Agriculture: Sir Keith Joseph

Colonies and Commonwealth: Enoch Powell
Defence: James Allason
Education and Technology: Margaret Thatcher
Housing: Geoffrey Rippon
Overseas Development: Maurice MacMillan
Labour: Bill Deedes
Duchy of Lancaster: Ernest Marples
Power: Duncan Sandys
Scotland: Sir Alec Douglas-Home

Board of Trade: Edith Pitt
Wales: Peter Thomas
Transport: James Prior
Health and Social Security: Joan Vickers

The Shadow Cabinet was noted for its unprecedented number of women and for the radical changes to the previous Conservative frontbench team. Notable in the extreme were the returns of Thorneycroft and Powell, both of whom had overwhelmingly backed MacLeod. Heath's loyalty was bought with the Exchequer.
 
From La Libre Belgique, Friday 23rd October 1964:

Du chaos en Outre-Manche

The attempts by M. Wilson to form a new and stable government in Britain were given fresh impetus by the demands of his new coalition partner, the Liberal leader M. Grimond.

M. Grimond has called for Parliament to vote next Tuesday on Proportional Representation, his condition for remaining in the new government. He has also told M. Wilson that he expects the new Prime Minister to force a three-line whip upon Labour MPs, of whom a sizeable grouping seem extremely opposed.

Tomorrow, M. Wilson was due to oversee the independence ceremony of the colony of Northern Rhodesia. However, it appears that a Lord will be sent in his absence as he attempts to bring some stability to his own country.
 
That weekend was one of the most painful that Harold Wilson would ever endure in politics. Grimond had him by a sensitive part of his anatomy. Saturday and Sunday saw him try and convince his fellow Labourites that PR was going to be necessary, and could even have the "positive effect" of breaking the Tories in large swathes of the country. He put the word out- Tuesday would see the Bill go ahead.

Wilson, MacLeod and Grimond all immediately ordered a three-line whip.

Monday 26th October 1964 was a foul day for Wilson. It was becoming ever clearer that the Bill would not pass. At 3:25pm, he knew it was doomed when he telephoned Barbara Castle to ask her if she was going to follow the whip. She told him she intended to defy him on this matter, apologising profusely but insisting that she simply did not believe in PR and saw it as a Liberal con.

Tuesday came and the Bill failed. Of the 630 MPs, 9 abstained and 434 opposed it. Over 120 Labour members had rebelled. Grimond stormed out of the chamber, saying that Wilson had failed and that the Liberals would pull out of the Cabinet.

MacLeod allowed himself a broad smile. He had, if indirectly, landed his first blow on the incoming administration.
 
On Thursday 22nd October 1964, McLeod did indeed name his Shadow Cabinet.
Leader of the Opposition: Iain McLeod
Lord Chancellor: Lord Carrington
Lord President of the Council and Leader of the House: William Whitelaw
Lord Privy Seal: Lord Jellicoe
Chancellor: Edward Heath
Foreign: Peter Thorneycroft
Home: Reginald Maudling
Agriculture: Sir Keith Joseph
Colonies and Commonwealth: Enoch Powell
Defence: James Allason
Education and Technology: Margaret Thatcher
Housing: Geoffrey Rippon
Overseas Development: Maurice MacMillan
Labour: Bill Deedes
Duchy of Lancaster: Ernest Marples
Power: Duncan Sandys
Scotland: Sir Alec Douglas-Home
Board of Trade: Edith Pitt
Wales: Peter Thomas
Transport: James Prior
Health and Social Security: Joan Vickers
.

Interesting - but what happened to Anthony Barber (or isn't he an MP yet)?
But I did find it funny you put Enoch in charge of the Shadow Comonwealth Office!!
 
Interesting - but what happened to Anthony Barber (or isn't he an MP yet)?
But I did find it funny you put Enoch in charge of the Shadow Comonwealth Office!!

As in OTL, Barber lost in Doncaster in the elction, and again as in OTL, he will returen via the Altrincham and Sale by-election in 1965.

Well, Powell did speak fluent Urdu and had wanted to be viceroy of India!
 
From The Guardian, Thursday 29th October 1964:
Over Before It Started
Grimond Fury Over Vote; Liberals Withdraw From Coalition

The Liberals yesterday withdrew from the Government coalition, citing clear Labour refusal to impose proportional representation. Their leader, Jo Grimond, has called for new elections, a move likely to be rejected for now.

Mr. Wilson has announced that the MP for Leyton, Reg Sorensen, will be entering the Lords- this is widely seen a s a vehicle for Patrick Gordon-Walker to re-enter Parliament.

Mr. MacLeod has denounced the government on both counts.
 
And the trouble only got worse. First onto the story again, Robin Day told ITN that the death on Thursday 29th October of Lady Megan Lloyd George would lead to an awkward by-election in Carmarthen for Labour, with the Liberals could likely snatch. Sitting that day, Parliament passed the writ for the by-election: it would take place on Thursday 26th November.

MacLeod knew that the Tories stood no chance of winning the seat, and couldn't afford the embarassment of losing badly. But nonetheless, he approved a candidate standing in Carmarthen.

For now there were more important issues to deal with- like creating a new programme. There was now a good chance that there could be another election this year.
 

MrHola

Banned
Will Britain still join the EEC? I'm not an expert on British politics, so what will be the long-term effects?
 
Will Britain still join the EEC? I'm not an expert on British politics, so what will be the long-term effects?

Good question. MacLeod was to the centre of the Tories at the time, maybe slightly to its Left. But it's not clear how in favour of Europe he was. With the likes of Powell and Thorneycroft though, it seems unlikely. Or maybe we would join but extract the mother of all settlements.
 
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