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#221
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#222
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#223
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Well, the other end result would be an A-H-esque blowup. But that's what we would expect from a large empire, and therefore, not ironic at all.
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But my point was that Germany, with "only" 70 million people, will inevitably have difficulty trying to maintain control in all its subject states if it tries to dominate Eastern Europe, as the USSR did. I don't agree with the position that it's impossible or at the very least, extremely difficulty, that they achieve and maintain a Warsaw Pact, which Snake advocates, but it's certainly harder with a third of the population that the USSR had.
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#224
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While it is no certain, it will be much more difficult for France to rise back to threaten Germany than vice versa. Quote:
Once WW1 starts, it becomes impossible for all of Europe to be satisfied. It does not matter who wins or how the wins take place.
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#225
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The German generals in WW1 behaved much better than Japan in WW2.
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#226
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The Nazi exterminated 11 million to 17 million civilians excluding civilians killed in battles. The Kulturkampf was limiting education in the Polish language and buying Polish land at above market prices. Two vastly different programs. Each has ethical issues attached, but they are many orders of magnitude different in terms of how evil.
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#227
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#228
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#229
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You can try to argue the balance of power in the subsequent scenario however you like, but the point remains you are going to have two revisionist powers in Europe, one of which is almost certainly going to be stronger relative to Germany. Regardless of who you think would win the hypothetical war between Germany/Ah vs Russia/France or w/e, the situation is not going to be stable German hegemony. |
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#230
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And mind you, I am not trying to idealize the Empire. It had its faults, for sure. Byzantine bureaucracy, inflexibility, inability to make sensible decisions in regards of foreign policy, constant struggle between Hungarian and Austrian parts of the empire, inability to come with satisfactory answer to nationalistic challenge and myriad other faults. The most damning evidence against them is that they started the WWI over minor issue, that could have been resolved. This fact alone shows that they could not have evolved towards more functional entity and would eventually fall apart with results being similar or worse than what happened in the actual aftermath. However, one can not but grieve that people could not be smarter than that and found a way to make a better solution for all involved.
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#231
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#232
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There was a considerable difference for the non Germans in the Austrian half of the Monarchy, who had education in their own languages, and could use those languages in the courts etc, rights which a Prussian Pole would have given his eye teeth for. Ditto for the Croations and Bosnians. The minorities in Hungary proper didn't, but were nowhere near strong enough to rebel with any chance of success. The Germans had indeed gone some way toward taking over the Habsburg army (According to Norman Stone, late 1916 they supplied two fifths of its NCOs and junior officers) but this meant they had most of the advantages of controlling it without the political inconvenience of formal anexation. They might well have tightened their grip over the Monarchy iro foreign affairs, but showed no particular inclination to run it internally. |
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#233
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You basically bet that all the parts of the empire will remain together continuing a bickering between them, in a nation who is basically told what to do by Berlin, crippled by a byzantine burocracy, with a deligitimized ruling class, various ethnic groups who don't like each other, an almost non existent national identity because Berlin will always support them out of what? After a while they will probably cut out their lose and go for a simpler controlled demolition, absorb what they can, and create some more manageble nations out of the corpse of A-H |
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#234
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And it might be good to remind that while for example Poles were part of talks in Versailles, Germans simply refused them any voice during Brest-Litovsk. In fact the treaty doesn't mention Poland in any way. Quote:
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http://avalon.law.yale.edu/imt/partiii.asp The Versailles Treaty June 28, 1919 : Part III Quote:
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"A Belgium of our own": the sack of Russian Kalisz, August 1914 http://findarticles.com/p/articles/m.../ai_n57667328/ Quote:
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And both UK and France were quite prosperous democracies. I would prefer their quick win than German one, as German Empire was quite influenced by racism ideology by that time towards its future conquests in the East. Nor was Russia planning any atrocities towards to Poles as Germany was, or as racist towards them. At the same time it promised to abolish a more oppressive rule over many more Poles in Poznan and Pomerania. So a quick Entente victory seems better. Quote:
Russian Empire while authoritarian was not keen on racism so much. Russifications programs existed but were mostly based on trying to expand use of Russian language rather than settlement of Russian population. Repressions were motivated mostly by political reasons rather than racist ones. Russians didn't plan to remove millions of Poles and replaced them with Russians in Congress Poland. There was no Russian Settlement Commission comparable to Prussian Settlement Commission It was largely due to fact that Russian Empire was more experienced with dealing and embracing other nationalities than German Empire, which was created as nation state by Germans and for Germans. Russians had more history of using non-Russians in their state administration. So in general, Russian rule over continental Europe would be more less prone to racism, efforts to ethnically cleanse Poles from Congress Poland or Poznan and so on. Quote:
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prussian_deportations http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Destruction_of_Kalisz Quote:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herero_...maqua_Genocide Quote:
So overall there is potential for ethnic cleansing of around from 2 to 8 million Poles. Even if the ethnic cleansing is minimal, the Poles will be under an oppressive and racist regime that treats them as inferior culture at best. Quote:
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Last edited by JakeKr; July 14th, 2012 at 11:15 AM.. |
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#235
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I am commenting it in this post in bold letters.
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#236
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Province of West Prussia was inhabited mostly by Germans (about 2/3), but Corridor was not whole province-it was smaller, lacked biggest cities in region-Danzig and Elbing, where population was about 90% german. Teritory of future Corridor, according to german 1910 census were 58% polish 42% german, including troops which stationed here.
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#237
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Plans to remove Poles existed. Settlement actions were made already before WW1 in XIX century. Doesn't matter if there were enough Germans to replace whole Polish population. It would be removed anyway. Also even if there would be minimum ethnic cleansing, it wouldn't change that the German national-conservative regime would be led by people believing in inherent inferiority of Polish nation, with strong influence by racist ideologies. Such regime would hardly be friendly to Poles, nor would Poles like it. Quote:
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Another nice reminder of differences between Versailles and German Brest Litovsk. Quote:
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As to before the war the the census of 1910 showed that there were 528,000 Poles compared to 385,000 Germans(including settles, administration and military stationed in the region) Quote:
Germany hereby renounces in favour of Poland all rights and title over the portion of Upper Silesia Iying beyond the frontier line fixed by the Principal Allied and Associated Powers as the result of the plebiscite. Quote:
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Last edited by JakeKr; July 14th, 2012 at 12:31 PM.. |
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#238
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Prince Henry of Prussia: The Rise of the U-Boat http://www.alternatehistory.com/disc...d.php?t=225455 |
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#239
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A German victory and domination over Central Europe would be pretty awful considering its behavior and plans towards the people living there. The fact that people there preferred Russian Empire to German Empire also speaks volumes about conditions in both states. |
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#240
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No, more like prewar Germany with the Kaiser having less power. A militaristic constitutional Monarchy also describes the UK in 1909 quite well. Ireland was not in continual revolt, why do yo assume a Poland will be? Yes, it could happen, but it could also be peaceful.
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You will get Germany as the dominant power in Europe with Russia the only possible equal rival. A lot depends on what happens to Russia. If B-L is used to shave off a big chunk or Russia's population and provide buffer states, there will be little to challenge German domination for the next few generations except blunders by the Germans. The Germans are now playing the Great Game where they only have to avoid unforced errors.
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