6 (acateon)
The Kingdom of New Denmark
Following the acquisition of the Swedish colonies in America, the territories were named New Sjaelland and, unusually, held as a personal demesne of the Danish monarch rather than being a state property. As such, the colony used the royal arms of 3 blue lions and 9 hearts on a gold field.
Over the next two hundred years, as New Sjaelland became prosperous and a source of great wealth for the Danish monarchy, they pursued a policy of rigid control over who was allowed to immigrate into New Sjaelland: many of the Danish nobility and upper classes established large estates, using huge numbers of slaves to farm the newly popular tobacco as well as many other profitable crops, as New Sjaelland expanded south and west.
By the early nineteenth century, this had put the increasingly arrogant and autocratic Christian VIII at odds with his more liberal and educated subjects; when he was succeeded by his son Frederick VII in 1848, many saw a chance to liberalise and democratise their own country as well as enfranchise the overseas territories, and in this year, the Year of Revolutions, a march on Christiansborg confronted Frederick with a list of demands.
Sadly, Frederick was in his father's mould, and refused to compromise; the march became a bloody confrontation, and as the army deserted en masse to the citizens, Frederick was forced to flee. Boarding a ship, he set sail for the Americas, where the loyal nobility and aristocracy welcomed him and prepared for war against the newly proclaimed Danish Republic.
The declaration of the colony as the Kingdom of New Denmark necessitated a state flag to difference it from the monarchs flag; the same elements were adopted, but with a blue band representing the Atlantic Ocean, and the lion and hearts (4, for the four provinces of the new kingdom) rising from the sea to represent the rebirth of Denmark in crossing that ocean.