Well, it looks like Boeing and Lockheed well understood the market. Indeed the SST Mach 2.7 and 250 passengers are still valid numbers as of today.
I have seen analysis of the "SST problem" in some aviation magazine years ago.
The most lucrative air way in the world is North Atlantic - Europe to New York.
To have a profitable SST you need as many trips as possible per day.
The SST mach 2.7 allowed it to make Paris > NY > Paris two times per day, against Concorde single. Concorde needed three hours to cross the Atlantic, the SST only 2 hours.
Add to that 250 passengers instead of 140, and you're closer from economic viability.
The problem with the american SST was esentially the sonic boom, plus the limited range - no better than Concorde, 6500 km at best.
Both problems can only be solved through advanced engines, the one which do not need afterburner to go supersonic.