By 2004, using any POD, make China the largest nation in the world. (Not hard, considering they're third already.) It doesn't have to be Communist (Government system doesn't matter), but it has to be the largest.
Siberia is the way to go, have a less eastward looking Russia and China is there.
I've heard that China are looking to buy parts of Siberia from Russia actually though Russia is demanding a huge amount (as they are with the Japanese islands they control)