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DMA November 1st, 2004 12:25 AM

Design your own warship!
 
1 Attachment(s)
That's right. Pick a period in history & design your own warship. Make it whatever, from a WWII German missile cruiser, to a modern battle cruiser or even battle ship. Furthermore, add a short history if you wish.

Only one rule: Limit the weapons & technology of your warship to that of the period in of your choice. No Tomahawk missiles for the battleships of WW1!


Here's my example:


Australia Class Battle Cruiser

Dates: 2002 onwards

Names: BCG 11 Australia; BCG 12 Terra Australis

Displacement: Deadweight 4500t; Nominal weight 18 000t standard

Dimensions: Length 200m; beam 31.20m; draught 4.50m

Propulsion: Main Engines - Four resiliently mounted Ruston 20RK380 each rated at 18000kW at 100% MCR at 25 deg C ambient temperature. Water Jets - Four Lips 250E waterjets configured for steering and reverse. 35knts +

Armament: AAW: Four Mk41 Mod 0 vertical launch systems (244) for SM-2 MR missiles. Four Mk 15 Phalanx CIWS. ASW: Two SH60 helicopter; six 324 mm torpedo tubes Mk 32 (2x3). ASuW: 16 Harpoon missiles (4x4); Tomahawk missiles from Mk41 VLS; two 5in (127mm) 45 D-P guns (2x1).

Sensors: Surveillance: Four SPY-1D, SPS-67. Fire-Control: Three SPG-62, SPQ-9A. Sonars: SQS-53C

History: Ordered in the aftermath of September 11 2001 and the commencement on the war of terror, this class of two missile guided battle cruisers are still to enter service. They are completely unique insofar as they are of a catamaran designed hull. Tests on HMAS Jervis Bay, also a catamaran, gained positive results. The Royal Australian Navy thus accepted this unorthodox approach for a design to be viewed as revolutionary for naval vessels as HMS Dreadnought was 100 years ago.

David S Poepoe November 1st, 2004 12:45 AM

I can't see why the helicopter operations is placed so far back and so close to the waterline, unless HMAS Jervis Bay is like that. I would suggest combining the two masts into one to reduce radar reflection and move the forward Phalanx gun to some position above the bridge area since you will increase the firing arcs. An aerial view of the warship would help. You mention it carrying four Phalanx guns but only show two gun mounts, where are the other two? Where are the 5in guns mounted?

I would consider moving helicopter operations immediately aft of the bridge into an extended superstructure. Shift the VLS aft to compensate. You may be able to operate VTOL aircraft. The sides of the hull are still a little too slab-like and probably still reflect a large radar signal.

For another proposal, you could leave helicopter operations where they are. However, the more I look at it the superstructure is just too large for a modern warship. You could probably make it easily half the size and increase the deckspace for the 5in guns.

DMA November 1st, 2004 01:01 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by David S Poepoe
I can't see why the helicopter operations is placed so far back and so close to the waterline, unless HMAS Jervis Bay is like that. I would suggest combining the two masts into one to reduce radar reflection and move the forward Phalanx gun to some position above the bridge area since you will increase the firing arcs. An aerial view of the warship would help. You mention it carrying four Phalanx guns but only show two gun mounts, where are the other two? Where are the 5in guns mounted?

I would consider moving helicopter operations immediately aft of the bridge into an extended superstructure. Shift the VLS aft to compensate. You may be able to operate VTOL aircraft. The sides of the hull are still a little too slab-like and probably still reflect a large radar signal.

For another proposal, you could leave helicopter operations where they are. However, the more I look at it the superstructure is just too large for a modern warship. You could probably make it easily half the size and increase the deckspace for the 5in guns.

Oh I was just doing HMAS Australia as a quick example. But the basic philosophy behind it is a cross between a high speed attack ship & the USN arsenal ship. It's main purpose is to get a large missile load into a battle zone quickly. It would inevitably be escorted by at least one or two Arleigh Burke type DDGs (which Australia is getting BTW). Radar reflection isn't overly a hassle as it would carry something like 180 SM2s. In other words the class is meant to fight.

One 5in gun is on the bow. The other is just after the last VLS silo (sorry if the scale is a bit off). There are two Phalanx units just behind the bridge between the masts. The other two are on top of the helo hanger further aft of the 5in gun. There are two masts for a couple of reasons, but I wanted to be able to fly battle flags (& flag signals) akin to HMS Victory at Trafalagar - silly I know, but it is a battleship...

The large flat superstructure midships houses the VLS silos. Hence the large weapons load. Yes the helo site probably should be raised a few metres to ensure safer landings in rough seas, but I was, as said, merely doing a quick example.

NHBL November 1st, 2004 02:17 AM

USS Connetticut
 
USS Connecticut, Commissioned 1906

Displacement: 23000 tons
Dimensions: 590 x 86 x 27’
Machinery: Vertical triple expansion, 18 knots, Range of 6000 nautical miles at 10 knots
Armor: Main belt 11”, upper belt 3”, Turret face 12”, Conning Tower 12”, deck 5” over vitals
Armament: 8 14”/45’s in four twin turrets, 20 3” guns, 2 21” submerged torpedo tubes

The ship looks like a stretched "Vermont" class from OTL, with 2 superimposed main turrets replacing the four 8" gun turrets.

Design note: Unlike contemporary battleships, Connecticut and her successors—and the Manila Bay and hers, had a main armament elevation of 30 degrees. The class was gradually upgraded over the years, the survivors being scrapped, converted to other uses, or sold in the 1930’s.


In the years after the Spanish-American War, the United States navy was growing, but was always bound to be hopelessly far behind Britian's. A series of minor disputes with Britian were resolved peacefully, but the huge Royal Navy was giving the USN a sence of unease. In 1897, the USN started work on the secret (and now infamous) "12 inch Mark 7," which actually was a 14"/45 calliber gun.

In 1902, 3 battleships of 16000 tons and two armored cruisers of 13000 tons were originally authorized. (one more than historical due to a minor incident creating a bit more concern for the US Pacific posessions.)
One change was quietly slipped into the bill--a few "yes" votes on some pork barrel projects let it therough. This change would change the world's fleets.

The revised authorization allowed the General Board to build “3 battleships of 16,000 tons and 2 armored cruisers of 13000 tons. Should the General Board determine that this is not the most effective use of the allocated displacement, the board may authorize the construction of more or fewer ships, provided that the displacement shall not exceed 74000 tons.”

The expectation was for the cruisers to be smaller, allowing for slightly bigger battleships. Instead, the cruisers were completely eliminated, and the three Connecticut's were built--in great secrecy. The first comissioned a week after HMS Dreadnought--and vastly outgunned her.

That is my favorite A/H warship creation, and plays a major part in the timeline I posted, "The American Battleship Revolution"

wkwillis November 1st, 2004 03:03 AM

Imperial Cruiser

Dates: 1845 onwards

Names: ICC Lepanto, Trafalgar, Salamis, etc

Displacement: 5000T under normal load

Dimensions: Length 80m; beam 16m; draught 8m

Propulsion: Engines - 2X1MW DC screw; 500 T ballast batteries; 6X20m masts

Armament: 1XLongTom, 4XShortStern, 16XPump, 64XGatling

This was the first Californian Empire world cruiser series, capable of circumnavigating the world under sail while also equiped for short chase under battery power. The homopolar electric motors for the twin screws made them the fastest ships on the seas for at least an hour, and by far the most maneuverable. The provision of the boiling water jets made it capable of resisting barnacle drag.
The low (5 to 1) length to beam ratio made it resistant to hogging during storms. The short masts (proportionately) made it resistant to overturning in sudden gusts. The steel hull made it essentially shell proof for existing cannonball armament, and fireproof as well.
The two low pressure desalination units, eight 4 M3 capacity refrigerators, and two electric ranges for cooking, plus the powered cargo winches, anchor hoists, bilge pumps, and ballast pumps, made it the most comfortable berth on the water and gave the class their famous endurance. As a sailing ship it had very nearly unlimited range and because of the political situation facing California it needed it.
In terms of armament the series was much more variable. The basic layout of the weapons were virtually always the same, but the weapons were continuously upgraded on almost a yearly basis. The powered turret mounted centerline LongTom was always the largest and highest muzzle velocity cannon the University of California at Carquinez could produce, the others were in rough proportion. Pumps were used for setting ships afire in fleet engagements and explained the remarkable reluctance of enemy ships to attempt close in actions aimed at the rigging. Gatling guns were used for boarding actions when the westbound ships carried slaves and the Captain did not wish to simply sink them, as per the usual eastbound slave ship procedure.
It was the dominant ship whether used for shore bombardment at Charleston, interdiction off New Orleans, or just slaver chasing in the Bight of Benin. The class was copied by all other naval powers almost instantly.

zoomar November 1st, 2004 05:41 PM

Imperial Japanese Navy

Shokai Class Torpedo Cruiser (1932)
Ships in class: Shokai, Mifune, Usagi, Kii, Amagi
Displacement: 32,500 (design) 38,000 (full load)
length: 720 feet, beam: 98
Machinery: mixed diesel/steam powerplants providing 33 kts
14" belt, 7" sloping decks
Main armament: 50x24' torpedo tubes in armored turret mounts with reloads, 12x4 inch dual purpose guns in armored connong towers fore and aft

In 1927 the Imperial Navy laid down a unique class of warship designed to take advantage in Japanese improvements in oxygen torpedo design. Essentally gunless battlecruisers, these well-armored 32,500 ton vessels were intended to operate as the flagships of cruiser and destroyer formations, particularly in night and poor weather actions. They exhibited a profile unlike any other contemporary warship, being oddly reminscent of mid-late 19th century casemate monitors with armored broadside torpedo mounts and slope-sided minimal superstructures. Each turret mount was provided a elevator hoist to magazines below the armored deck and sufficient torpedos were held to permit a full set of reloads for each mount to be carried - although spare torpedos could be provided any mounts in action. The low upperworks were marred only by circular armored tower masts containing the small dual purpose guns and a trunked funnel admidships.

Melvin Loh November 1st, 2004 05:43 PM

HMAS KOKODA
 
Hmmm, can't really be bothered designing exact specs for a warship right now, DMA, but what about, based on your suggestion a few mths back re a replacement for HMAS MELBOURNE, the RAN acquiring and developing a TARAWA-class assault carrier- the HMAS KOKODA ? The flagship of the RAN...

What about also sleath technology boats similar to the 1 in TOMORROW NEVER DIES (IIRC) ?

Cockroach November 1st, 2004 09:20 PM

Want to actually have a crack at this? I suggest you look here to get advice, aquire Springsharp, etc.
Done this before: anyone in DME may be familar with some of these ships
One of my favoured designs (including major modernisations)
Quote:

NSW Class, development
Five ships of the class
HMAS New South Wales, laid down 1911, completed 1914, sunk 2 IJN CLs and 1 DD in East Indes 1942, sunk IJN Kongo 1943, in reserve 1951-54, training ship 1954-66, Museum ship 1967
HMAS Tasmania, laid down 1914, completed 1919, sunk IJN CA and DD off Guadacanal, crippled by Kamikazes then sunk by IJN Submarine 1945
HMS Temeraire , laid down 1912, completed 1915, sunk Helgoland 1940, scrapped 1949
HMS Swiftsure (ex HMAS Victoria), laid down 1912, completed 1916, damaged Westfallen off Norway 1940, sunk 1942 by Venice
HMS Superb, laid down 1911 completed 1914, lost at Jutland 1916
http://tinypic.com/5z7z9
HMAS Tasmania, RAN Battlecruiser laid down 1916 (oops!)

Displacement:
28,894 t light; 30,452 t standard; 31,880 t normal; 32,894 t full load
Loading submergence 1,297 tons/feet

Dimensions:
673.00 ft x 93.00 ft x 28.80 ft (normal load)
205.13 m x 28.35 m x 8.78 m

Armament:
6 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (3 Main turrets x 2 guns, 1 superfiring turret)
8 - 6.00" / 152 mm guns
4 - 3.00" / 76 mm AA guns
Weight of broadside 11,043 lbs / 5,009 kg

Armour:
Belt 10.00" / 254 mm, upper belt 3.00" / 76 mm, end belts 5.00" / 127 mm
Belts cover 100 % of normal area
Main turrets 12.00" / 305 mm, 2nd gun shields 3.00" / 76 mm
AA gun shields 0.50" / 13 mm
Armour deck 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower 3.00" / 76 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 4 shafts, 139,849 shp / 104,328 Kw = 30.00 kts
Range 7,000nm at 12.00 kts

Complement:
1,192 - 1,550

Cost:
£4.746 million / $18.984 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1,380 tons, 4.3 %
Armour: 8,590 tons, 26.9 %
Belts: 3,102 tons, 9.7 %, Armament: 2,904 tons, 9.1 %, Armour Deck: 2,519 tons, 7.9 %
Conning Tower: 65 tons, 0.2 %, Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Machinery: 5,210 tons, 16.3 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 13,713 tons, 43.0 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,986 tons, 9.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Metacentric height 4.9

Remarks:
Hull space for machinery, storage & compartmentation is adequate
Room for accommodation & workspaces is excellent

Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Relative margin of stability: 1.04
Shellfire needed to sink: 40,619 lbs / 18,424 Kg = 24.1 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells
(Approx weight of penetrating shell hits needed to sink ship excluding critical hits)
Torpedoes needed to sink: 3.2
(Approx number of typical torpedo hits needed to sink ship)
Relative steadiness as gun platform: 57 %
(Average = 50 %)
Relative rocking effect from firing to beam: 0.79
Relative quality as seaboat: 1.13

Hull form characteristics:
Block coefficient: 0.619
Sharpness coefficient: 0.41
Hull speed coefficient 'M': 6.49
'Natural speed' for length: 25.94 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim: 50
(Maximise stabilty/flotation = 0, Maximise steadiness/seakeeping = 100)

Estimated hull characteristics & strength:
Underwater volume absorbed by magazines and engineering spaces: 86.8 %
Relative accommodation and working space: 208.2 %
(Average = 100%)
Displacement factor: 106 %
(Displacement relative to loading factors)
Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 1.01
(Structure weight / hull surface area: 197 lbs / square foot or 963 Kg / square metre)
Relative longitudinal hull strength: 2.01
(for 28.70 ft / 8.75 m average freeboard, freeboard adjustment 9.61 ft)
Relative composite hull strength: 1.08
http://tinypic.com/5z809
Modernisation during 1930s for HMAS Tasmania and HMS Swiftsure
http://tinypic.com/5zkfs
Modernisation during 1930s for HMAS New South Wales and HMS Temeraire
Stats for both modernisations:
HMAS Tasmania, RAN Battlecruiser laid down 1936

Displacement:
29,304 t light; 30,830 t standard; 31,880 t normal; 32,591 t full load
Loading submergence 1,297 tons/feet

Dimensions:
673.00 ft x 93.00 ft x 28.80 ft (normal load)
205.13 m x 28.35 m x 8.78 m

Armament:
6 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (3 Main turrets x 2 guns, 1 superfiring turret)
12 - 4.50" / 114 mm AA guns
Weight of broadside 10,672 lbs / 4,841 kg

Armour:
Belt 10.00" / 254 mm, upper belt 3.00" / 76 mm, end belts 5.00" / 127 mm
Belts cover 100 % of normal area
Main turrets 12.00" / 305 mm, AA gun shields 0.50" / 13 mm
Armour deck 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower 3.00" / 76 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Direct drive, 4 shafts, 139,849 shp / 104,328 Kw = 30.00 kts
Range 7,000nm at 12.00 kts

Complement:
1,192 - 1,550

Cost:
£14.213 million / $56.851 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1,334 tons, 4.2 %
Armour: 8,527 tons, 26.7 %
Belts: 3,102 tons, 9.7 %, Armament: 2,841 tons, 8.9 %, Armour Deck: 2,519 tons, 7.9 %
Conning Tower: 65 tons, 0.2 %, Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Machinery: 3,924 tons, 12.3 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 15,518 tons, 48.7 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,576 tons, 8.1 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Metacentric height 4.7

Remarks:
Hull space for machinery, storage & compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation & workspaces is excellent

Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Relative margin of stability: 1.02
Shellfire needed to sink: 47,851 lbs / 21,705 Kg = 28.4 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells
(Approx weight of penetrating shell hits needed to sink ship excluding critical hits)
Torpedoes needed to sink: 3.9
(Approx number of typical torpedo hits needed to sink ship)
Relative steadiness as gun platform: 57 %
(Average = 50 %)
Relative rocking effect from firing to beam: 0.78
Relative quality as seaboat: 1.13

Hull form characteristics:
Block coefficient: 0.619
Sharpness coefficient: 0.41
Hull speed coefficient 'M': 6.49
'Natural speed' for length: 25.94 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim: 50
(Maximise stabilty/flotation = 0, Maximise steadiness/seakeeping = 100)

Estimated hull characteristics & strength:
Underwater volume absorbed by magazines and engineering spaces: 72.9 %
Relative accommodation and working space: 208.2 %
(Average = 100%)
Displacement factor: 118 %
(Displacement relative to loading factors)
Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 1.15
(Structure weight / hull surface area: 223 lbs / square foot or 1,090 Kg / square metre)
Relative longitudinal hull strength: 2.37
(for 28.70 ft / 8.75 m average freeboard, freeboard adjustment 9.61 ft)
Relative composite hull strength: 1.24

http://tinypic.com/5z80n
Modernisation during 1942 Modernisation for HMAS New South Wales
HMAS New South Wales, RAN Battlecruiser modernised 1942

Displacement:
29,354 t light; 30,888 t standard; 31,880 t normal; 32,546 t full load
Loading submergence 1,297 tons/feet

Dimensions:
673.00 ft x 93.00 ft x 28.80 ft (normal load)
205.13 m x 28.35 m x 8.78 m

Armament:
6 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (3 Main turrets x 2 guns, 1 superfiring turret)
10 - 5.00" / 127 mm guns (5 2nd turrets x 2 guns)
Weight of broadside 10,750 lbs / 4,876 kg

Armour:
Belt 10.00" / 254 mm, upper belt 3.00" / 76 mm, end belts 5.00" / 127 mm
Belts cover 100 % of normal area
Main turrets 12.00" / 305 mm, 2nd turrets 3.00" / 76 mm

Armour deck 3.00" / 76 mm, Conning tower 3.00" / 76 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 139,849 shp / 104,328 Kw = 30.00 kts
Range 7,000nm at 12.00 kts

Complement:
1,192 - 1,550

Cost:
£16.976 million / $67.903 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 1,344 tons, 4.2 %
Armour: 8,809 tons, 27.6 %
Belts: 3,102 tons, 9.7 %, Armament: 3,123 tons, 9.8 %, Armour Deck: 2,519 tons, 7.9 %
Conning Tower: 65 tons, 0.2 %, Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
Machinery: 3,653 tons, 11.5 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 15,548 tons, 48.8 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 2,525 tons, 7.9 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Metacentric height 4.5

Remarks:
Hull space for machinery, storage & compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation & workspaces is excellent

Estimated overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Relative margin of stability: 1.01
Shellfire needed to sink: 49,259 lbs / 22,344 Kg = 29.2 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells
(Approx weight of penetrating shell hits needed to sink ship excluding critical hits)
Torpedoes needed to sink: 4.0
(Approx number of typical torpedo hits needed to sink ship)
Relative steadiness as gun platform: 56 %
(Average = 50 %)
Relative rocking effect from firing to beam: 0.79
Relative quality as seaboat: 1.13

Hull form characteristics:
Block coefficient: 0.619
Sharpness coefficient: 0.41
Hull speed coefficient 'M': 6.49
'Natural speed' for length: 25.94 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 58 %
Trim: 50
(Maximise stabilty/flotation = 0, Maximise steadiness/seakeeping = 100)

Estimated hull characteristics & strength:
Underwater volume absorbed by magazines and engineering spaces: 70.4 %
Relative accommodation and working space: 208.2 %
(Average = 100%)
Displacement factor: 119 %
(Displacement relative to loading factors)
Relative cross-sectional hull strength: 1.15
(Structure weight / hull surface area: 224 lbs / square foot or 1,092 Kg / square metre)
Relative longitudinal hull strength: 2.36
(for 28.70 ft / 8.75 m average freeboard, freeboard adjustment 9.61 ft)
Relative composite hull strength: 1.23
Edit to add: DMA, nice way of mutelating an INCAT ferry, but I am afarid that the INCAT shipyard here in Hobart is not capable of handling something that big...

DMA November 1st, 2004 09:51 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Cockroach
Edit to add: DMA, nice way of mutelating an INCAT ferry, but I am afarid that the INCAT shipyard here in Hobart is not capable of handling something that big...


If only the Defence White Paper 2000 listened to me they would... :D

BTW - nice ship. HMS Repulse mod?

Cockroach November 1st, 2004 10:39 PM

Quote:

BTW - nice ship. HMS Repulse mod?
Yes and no.
I spent a considrable time mucking around with it, it started as modified Tiger class then swapped 8 13.5" for 6 15" and a moderatly extended hull ultimatly getting something similar to HMS Repulse.
However note that all vessels were laid down prior to WW1 so technically they pre-date HMS Repulse...

17inc November 2nd, 2004 12:34 AM

well hears my 3 ship tpyes
 
HMAS Commonwealth, UK/ AUST Cruiser laid down 1937

Displacement:
20,056 t light; 21,206 t standard; 24,581 t normal; 27,183 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
795.73 ft / 777.00 ft x 89.00 ft x 29.00 ft (normal load)
242.54 m / 236.83 m x 27.13 m x 8.84 m

Armament:
12 - 8.00" / 203 mm guns (3x4 guns), 256.00lbs / 116.12kg shells, 1937 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
12 - 4.50" / 114 mm guns (6x2 guns), 45.56lbs / 20.67kg shells, 1937 Model
Dual purpose guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, evenly spread
55 - 1.58" / 40.1 mm guns in single mounts, 1.97lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1937 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
55 - 0.80" / 20.3 mm guns in single mounts, 0.26lbs / 0.12kg shells, 1937 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 3,741 lbs / 1,697 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 300
12 - 21.0" / 533.4 mm above water torpedoes

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 505.05 ft / 153.94 m 11.32 ft / 3.45 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 8.00" / 203 mm 8.00" / 203 mm 8.00" / 203 mm
2nd: 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm 4.00" / 102 mm
3rd: 2.00" / 51 mm - -
4th: 2.00" / 51 mm - -

- Armour deck: 4.00" / 102 mm, Conning tower: 8.00" / 203 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 4 shafts, 147,572 shp / 110,089 Kw = 33.01 kts
Range 16,500nm at 15.00 kts (Bunkerage = 6,076 tons)

Complement:
981 - 1,276

Cost:
£9.095 million / $36.380 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 468 tons, 1.9 %
Armour: 6,393 tons, 26.0 %
- Belts: 1,918 tons, 7.8 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 0 tons, 0.0 %
- Armament: 1,280 tons, 5.2 %
- Armour Deck: 3,049 tons, 12.4 %
- Conning Tower: 146 tons, 0.6 %
Machinery: 4,090 tons, 16.6 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 8,905 tons, 36.2 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 4,525 tons, 18.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 200 tons, 0.8 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
33,531 lbs / 15,209 Kg = 131.0 x 8.0 " / 203 mm shells or 3.6 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.03
Metacentric height 4.5 ft / 1.4 m
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 94 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.32
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.21

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.429
Sharpness coefficient: 0.32
'Natural speed' for length: 27.87 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 50 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 78
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern angle (Positive = stern overhangs aft): 3.00 degrees
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 30.66 ft / 9.35 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 19.51 ft / 5.95 m
- Mid (50 %): 19.51 ft / 5.95 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 19.51 ft / 5.95 m
- Stern: 19.51 ft / 5.95 m
- Average freeboard: 20.40 ft / 6.22 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 71.9 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 137.4 %
Waterplane Area: 41,201 Square feet or 3,828 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 133 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 142 lbs/sq ft or 691 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.99
- Longitudinal: 1.12
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily


KGV, AUS/UK Battleship laid down 1936

Displacement:
80,790 t light; 90,467 t standard; 97,821 t normal; 103,314 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
1,129.78 ft / 1,100.00 ft x 150.00 ft x 50.00 ft (normal load)
344.36 m / 335.28 m x 45.72 m x 15.24 m

Armament:
15 - 15.00" / 381 mm guns (3x5 guns), 1,687.50lbs / 765.44kg shells, 1936 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, majority forward, 1 raised mount - superfiring
20 - 5.25" / 133 mm guns (10x2 guns), 72.35lbs / 32.82kg shells, 1936 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, all amidships
200 - 1.58" / 40.1 mm guns (100x2 guns), 1.97lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1936 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
200 - 0.80" / 20.3 mm guns (50x4 guns), 0.26lbs / 0.12kg shells, 1936 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 27,205 lbs / 12,340 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 500

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 15.0" / 381 mm 715.00 ft / 217.93 m 15.46 ft / 4.71 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

- Torpedo Bulkhead:
5.00" / 127 mm 715.00 ft / 217.93 m 48.22 ft / 14.70 m

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 16.0" / 406 mm 17.0" / 432 mm 18.0" / 457 mm
2nd: 6.00" / 152 mm 7.00" / 178 mm 8.00" / 203 mm
3rd: 2.00" / 51 mm - -
4th: 2.00" / 51 mm - -

- Armour deck: 6.00" / 152 mm, Conning tower: 25.00" / 635 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 6 shafts, 329,801 shp / 246,032 Kw = 33.50 kts
Range 15,000nm at 15.00 kts (Bunkerage = 13,237 tons)

Complement:
2,765 - 3,595

Cost:
£36.802 million / $147.209 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 3,401 tons, 3.5 %
Armour: 32,689 tons, 33.4 %
- Belts: 7,047 tons, 7.2 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 6,378 tons, 6.5 %
- Armament: 7,330 tons, 7.5 %
- Armour Deck: 10,782 tons, 11.0 %
- Conning Tower: 1,152 tons, 1.2 %
Machinery: 9,254 tons, 9.5 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 35,447 tons, 36.2 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 17,031 tons, 17.4 %
Miscellaneous weights: 0 tons, 0.0 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
111,208 lbs / 50,443 Kg = 65.9 x 15.0 " / 381 mm shells or 22.7 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.05
Metacentric height 10.0 ft / 3.1 m
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 94 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.37
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.32

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.415
Sharpness coefficient: 0.33
'Natural speed' for length: 33.17 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 45 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 71
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern angle (Positive = stern overhangs aft): 10.00 degrees
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 44.48 ft / 13.56 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 23.22 ft / 7.08 m
- Mid (50 %): 23.22 ft / 7.08 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 23.22 ft / 7.08 m
- Stern: 23.22 ft / 7.08 m
- Average freeboard: 24.92 ft / 7.59 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 74.3 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 155.3 %
Waterplane Area: 97,133 Square feet or 9,024 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 125 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 253 lbs/sq ft or 1,235 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.97
- Longitudinal: 1.20
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily


Victory, UK Battleship laid down 1941

Displacement:
217,901 t light; 245,896 t standard; 258,686 t normal; 267,882 t full load

Dimensions: Length overall / water x beam x draught
1,228.16 ft / 1,200.00 ft x 250.00 ft x 60.00 ft (normal load)
374.34 m / 365.76 m x 76.20 m x 18.29 m

Armament:
16 - 20.00" / 508 mm guns (4x4 guns), 4,000.00lbs / 1,814.37kg shells, 1941 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on centreline ends, evenly spread, 2 raised mounts - superfiring
40 - 9.20" / 234 mm guns (20x2 guns), 389.34lbs / 176.60kg shells, 1941 Model
Breech loading guns in turrets (on barbettes)
on side, all amidships
250 - 1.58" / 40.1 mm guns in single mounts, 1.97lbs / 0.89kg shells, 1941 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
150 - 0.80" / 20.3 mm guns in single mounts, 0.26lbs / 0.12kg shells, 1941 Model
Anti-aircraft guns in deck mounts
on side, evenly spread
Weight of broadside 80,105 lbs / 36,335 kg
Shells per gun, main battery: 500

Armour:
- Belts: Width (max) Length (avg) Height (avg)
Main: 26.0" / 660 mm 780.00 ft / 237.74 m 18.97 ft / 5.78 m
Ends: Unarmoured
Main Belt covers 100 % of normal length

- Torpedo Bulkhead:
10.0" / 254 mm 780.00 ft / 237.74 m 48.27 ft / 14.71 m

- Gun armour: Face (max) Other gunhouse (avg) Barbette/hoist (max)
Main: 25.0" / 635 mm 22.0" / 559 mm 18.0" / 457 mm
2nd: 9.20" / 234 mm 9.00" / 229 mm 7.00" / 178 mm
3rd: 2.00" / 51 mm - -
4th: 2.00" / 51 mm - -

- Armour deck: 13.80" / 351 mm, Conning tower: 25.00" / 635 mm

Machinery:
Oil fired boilers, steam turbines,
Geared drive, 9 shafts, 599,398 shp / 447,151 Kw = 33.01 kts
Range 15,000nm at 15.00 kts (Bunkerage = 23,021 tons)

Complement:
5,734 - 7,455

Cost:
£112.851 million / $451.402 million

Distribution of weights at normal displacement:
Armament: 10,013 tons, 3.9 %
Armour: 103,061 tons, 39.8 %
- Belts: 17,191 tons, 6.6 %
- Torpedo bulkhead: 13,931 tons, 5.4 %
- Armament: 20,516 tons, 7.9 %
- Armour Deck: 49,213 tons, 19.0 %
- Conning Tower: 2,211 tons, 0.9 %
Machinery: 15,840 tons, 6.1 %
Hull, fittings & equipment: 88,787 tons, 34.3 %
Fuel, ammunition & stores: 40,785 tons, 15.8 %
Miscellaneous weights: 200 tons, 0.1 %

Overall survivability and seakeeping ability:
Survivability (Non-critical penetrating hits needed to sink ship):
377,981 lbs / 171,450 Kg = 94.5 x 20.0 " / 508 mm shells or 141.4 torpedoes
Stability (Unstable if below 1.00): 1.09
Metacentric height 23.3 ft / 7.1 m
Steadiness - As gun platform (Average = 50 %): 100 %
- Recoil effect (Restricted arc if above 1.00): 0.27
Seaboat quality (Average = 1.00): 1.30

Hull form characteristics:
Hull has a flush deck
Block coefficient: 0.503
Sharpness coefficient: 0.42
'Natural speed' for length: 34.64 kts
Power going to wave formation at top speed: 51 %
Trim (Max stability = 0, Max steadiness = 100): 78
Bow angle (Positive = bow angles forward): 30.00 degrees
Stern angle (Positive = stern overhangs aft): 5.00 degrees
Freeboard (% = measuring location as a percentage of overall length):
- Stem: 45.11 ft / 13.75 m
- Forecastle (20 %): 35.25 ft / 10.74 m
- Mid (50 %): 35.25 ft / 10.74 m
- Quarterdeck (15 %): 35.25 ft / 10.74 m
- Stern: 24.25 ft / 7.39 m
- Average freeboard: 35.21 ft / 10.73 m

Ship space, strength and comments:
Space - Hull below water (magazines/engines, low = better): 62.5 %
- Above water (accommodation/working, high = better): 225.7 %
Waterplane Area: 192,765 Square feet or 17,908 Square metres
Displacement factor (Displacement / loading): 120 %
Structure weight / hull surface area: 361 lbs/sq ft or 1,764 Kg/sq metre
Hull strength (Relative):
- Cross-sectional: 0.96
- Longitudinal: 1.56
- Overall: 1.00
Hull space for machinery, storage, compartmentation is excellent
Room for accommodation and workspaces is excellent
Ship has slow, easy roll, a good, steady gun platform
Good seaboat, rides out heavy weather easily

Cockroach November 2nd, 2004 01:36 AM

Quote:

Imperial Japanese Navy

Shokai Class Torpedo Cruiser (1932)
Ships in class: Shokai, Mifune, Usagi, Kii, Amagi
Displacement: 32,500 (design) 38,000 (full load)
length: 720 feet, beam: 98
Machinery: mixed diesel/steam powerplants providing 33 kts
14" belt, 7" sloping decks
Main armament: 50x24' torpedo tubes in armored turret mounts with reloads, 12x4 inch dual purpose guns in armored connong towers fore and aft
I would suggest you go with a smaller ship. I mean why spend 32500 tons on a ship that can be demolished from well outside its effective range. Probably a number of 15000 ton vessels carrying around 1/3 of the torpedo load and with some kind of heavier gun armorment (lets say a couple of triple 6" turrets) would be a better idea.

Ebar November 2nd, 2004 08:33 AM

I came across this a long time ago. It is someone else's effort but it is so good I felt this thread would a be suitable place for it to be appreciated.

http://home.sc.rr.com/dwspage/MISC/Q...oria/queen.htm

David S Poepoe November 2nd, 2004 03:11 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Ebar
I came across this a long time ago. It is someone else's effort but it is so good I felt this thread would a be suitable place for it to be appreciated.

http://home.sc.rr.com/dwspage/MISC/Q...oria/queen.htm

I also saw this AH warship site awhile ago. Couldn't figure why the name Queen Victoria was used (aside from the nood towards the Queen Elizabeth class), then every other ship in the class has Nelsonic connections. Why not just resurrect Viscount Nelson or Lord Nelson? I certainly didn't agree with the loss of such a major British capital ship at Jutland under such circumstances.

Too much is done to perpetuate the myth of thin armour on the British battlcruisers, let alone that the British had inadequate anti-flash methods in their magazines. It was rapid fire doctrine and its cause and effect that was the problem.

zoomar November 2nd, 2004 06:25 PM

Quote:

Originally Posted by Cockroach
I would suggest you go with a smaller ship. I mean why spend 32500 tons on a ship that can be demolished from well outside its effective range. Probably a number of 15000 ton vessels carrying around 1/3 of the torpedo load and with some kind of heavier gun armorment (lets say a couple of triple 6" turrets) would be a better idea.

But then you just have cruisers that differ only in minor ways from real long lance armed Japanese cruisers. What's the fun in that? I was after something truly alternate - but basically feasible. BTW, I have simulated the effectiveness of such ships using the old SSI "Warship" PC game (actually on an Apple IIe to show how old I am). When faced by a numerically superior group of normal cruisers they did alright. With their heavy armor they could close to ranges where torpedos were quite useful and 6" to 8" guns had trouble scoring critical penetrating hits. Put a BB or BC in the mix, however, you were about right: if you are going to waste 32,000 tons on a ship you really ought to give it at least a few big guns. Firing torpedo spreads at targets over 24,000 yards away is possible but the likelihood of them hitting anything is minimal.

Johnestauffer November 2nd, 2004 07:53 PM

On the Warships Project Index site there is a section on 'own design' warships. There have been some interesting ships. The problem has been that there has never been an AH for them.
One sci-fi site dealing with the 'rifts' has a lot of ship designs from the future.
Another site, WesWorld is a combination of both ship design and alternative history.

DuQuense November 3rd, 2004 04:23 AM

i WANT TO KNOW HOW YOU DRAW SOMETHING THAT GOOD

DMA November 3rd, 2004 04:33 AM

Quote:

Originally Posted by DuQuense
i WANT TO KNOW HOW YOU DRAW SOMETHING THAT GOOD


Who? Me, Cockroach or someone else?

Cockroach November 3rd, 2004 04:45 AM

Quote:

i WANT TO KNOW HOW YOU DRAW SOMETHING THAT GOOD
Me? I just loot as many line drawing as I can off the web and just cut and past pieces togeather.

Bill Cameron November 3rd, 2004 04:52 AM

Wow, some of these designs are very detailed. Stuff like SHP, how many shell hits it will take to sink her, or how many torps will put her under can't be WAGs. There must be some sort of procedure you folks are using, a checklist or design sheet or something.

Well, where is it and how can I get one? :)


Bill


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