A Man Is Finished When He Quits - The Early Presidency of Richard M. Nixon

- A Man is Finished When He Quits -

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The 1956 State of the Union Address would contain a surprise notion of Eisenhower’s as he spoke with his smooth and iconic voice to the not only those of Congress but to the American people. Contained within the speech was the announcement of Eisenhower’s intention to begin a large scale program intently focused on not only repairing but modernizing Federal Buildings within the United States, of which were later determined to include Federal Prisons and other municipal and industrial structures of which had fallen by the wayside in past years. Fit within his goal of a stronger United States both at home and abroad, the Federal Infrastructure Repair Act was passed in the same year with a rather large majority backing the bill. Deemed necessary to receive modernization and/or repairs were Alcatraz, San Quentin, Folsom, and numerous additional institutions. The first of which would receive massive repairs to salt corrosion, as well as an on island desalinization plant. These investments in Federal institutions were made, and most deemed correctly so in order to cut expenses in America’s prisons, as well as provide for a more up to date system of handling those incarcerated within the walls of America’s most infamous and well known Prisons. The F.I.R.A. would continue in its mission, and actively so for the rest of Eisenhower’s administration, the act was nearly immediately overshadowed by larger and more interesting movements such as theFederal Aid Highway Act of the same year, and the beginnings of the Space Race. The maintenance programs begun would continue largely unnoticed by the public eye and without praise from politicians for the remaining duration of Eisenhower’s Second Term, it was just another program among numerous other programs.


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President Dwight Eisenhower Delivering the 1956 State of the Union Address



As the Eisenhower Presidency faded into its final days, the United States would turn its dominating head to a new decade, with both a fresh sense of optimism, a can do attitude, and the bleeding patriotism felt by nearly every warm blooded American. This was to be America’s decade, in America’s century, and two men were in a deadlocked battle to the death over who would have the privilege, as well as the absolute honor, to lead such a nation into a most optimistically awaited time that would be the 1960’s. However, that is not to say Rough decisions did not await the victory upon his swearing in, Communist revolutions were seemingly knocking down dominoes across oceans, there would be a race in the scientific fields to continue and advance, domestic issues would rear their heads some for the first time, and tensions were increasing among the two world superpowers. Coming in, it could already be well determined the upcoming decade would be one of dramatic change and historical importance. The dawn of a new era was on the horizon and it was quickly approaching.

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1. There is a small POD in the Eisenhower Administration known as the FIRA. It is a generally well recieved but in the background program based on reinforcing Federal Infrastructures. Most prominently Prisons and National Monuments.

This is my first timeline I have ever truly worked on that is close to trying to see the light of day, so please keep that in mind. More of this will follow shortly.
 
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This I gotta see. Didn't know that about Ike's tenure--and I don't remember seeing it in one of the recent biographies (likely the writer thought it unimportant).
 
Interesting. Subscribed. :)
Thanks :)
This I gotta see. Didn't know that about Ike's tenure--and I don't remember seeing it in one of the recent biographies (likely the writer thought it unimportant).

Well, he didnt actually do it, that's a very minor POD before the election I put in to make something down the road happen.

Interesting idea. Mind if people help you out with this?

sure, I'm always open to help, and this being my first timeline I'm sure I could use it. Just PM me. ;)
 
I assume that Eisenhower died because of his 1955 heart attack. I see Nixon winning in 1956 and 1960. I would predict that Goldwater leading a movement of conservatives frustrated at Nixon wins the nomination. h He then loses in a landslide.
 

Delta Force

Banned
Is this an Eisenhower resignation timeline or a 1960 Nixon victory timeline? My timeline has Eisenhower resign in 1955, making a 1960 Nixon presidency look late by comparison.
 
I'm having Nixon win in 1960, the bit about Eisenhower was to make sense of a later event that I wanted to do. So I made the FIRA come into existence to allow certain events to take place down the road. However, I made it get drastically overshadowed by OTL events to where its impact on the areas it didn't directly have things to do with was as minimal as possible. So, before the election of 1960 it is identical to OTL minus that some memorials and Prisons are in much better condition. Imagine Grant's tomb all clean and Alcatraz being majorl renovated and rebuilt for an image.
 
-The Election of 1960-

The election of 1960 would prove to be perhaps the most dividing and polarizing election in American History. The candidates having been narrowed down to Vice President Richard Milhous Nixon of California and John Fitzgerald Kennedy of Massachusetts. Both candidates ran massive campaign tours for the entirety of the election, both attempting to break the ever encompassing tie being witnessed in nationwide polls. Ironically, it would be the President, Dwight Eisenhower, who would make a dent in Richard Nixon’s campaign that would cling to him until the televised debates. The dent would originate in an interview by “Time” writer Charles Mohr regarding several claims by Nixon that he had been a valuable administration insider and adviser. Mohr asked President Eisenhower if, ‘he could give an example of a major idea of Nixon's that he had heeded’. Eisenhower, not entirely taking the question seriously and already anxious to be done with the press conference, hastily issued the comment, "If you give me a week, I might think of one." These words from the mouth of the President would near instantly be picked up by the Kennedy campaign staff as an effective attack against the Republican candidate. As weeks dragged on it had begun to appear as if John Kennedy would win in a rather distanced election against the nation’s Vice President. A string of broken and misrepresented campaign promises most prominently being his pledge to campaign in all 50 states, and the controversial and non-approved pledge by Henry Lodge to appoint a black man in his cabinet, which was not only seen as cheap but merely a below the belt attempt to win over votes from American minorities, these among other events caused a small but prominent distrust between the American people and Richard Nixon which highly damaged his needed majority against Kennedy. In what Nixon hoped would provide the needed boost in his campaign, the four upcoming Presidential Debates, which would be the first televised in United States’ History, were hastily and steadily encroaching, the chance to strike a fatal blow was on his doorstep.

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The Debate to End All Debates

"I was furious at my staff and especially Finch... However there isn't a day that goes by that I don't thank them for their contributions both to myself and my campaign, if it were not for their support, I do not know if I would have ever sat in the oval office with how I was running myself ragged." - Richard Nixon (My Life in Review - 1993)

"I insisted that he go on with makeup, he was not getting near the stage until he had makeup." - Ted Rogers (Reader's Digest - June, 1973)

"We both gave it our all, heavy blows were received on both sides." -John F. Kennedy (Time - 1964)


With Kennedy slightly ahead in the polls, the stakes were high for Richard Nixon as the week of the debate quickly neared. Intent on carrying out his promise to visit as man states as possible, Nixon had prepared to tour Alaska the weekend before the first debate. However, in an argument Richard Nixon would do something he had, and would do few times in his life, he let someone change his mind. With numerous people on his campaign staff stating that the 3 electoral votes in Alaska just were not worth the time and dedication that would be required in order to both make the trip and speak. Nixon would surprisingly relent citing that with the time left in which he would be able to campaign that he could have much more effect with focusing on his performance in the debate. Furthermore, Robert Finch, his trusted campaign manager and aide during his Vice Presidency since 1958 insisted that at most Richard Nixon cease any active campaigning other than radio appearances in order to allow for him to regain a healthy demeanor in regards to his loss of weight due to his vigorous campaign schedule throughout the election cycle. Bringing to the forefront to his boss that Nixon was in serious danger of actually losing this election, The Vice President decided he would take any measure that could put him in the forefront and to claim victory from the sea of the stalemate that had been plaguing both candidates since the virtual beginning of the race.

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Richard Nixon during his opening statement in the first Kennedy/Nixon Debate - 1960

On the night of September 26th 1960, Nixon shaved before arriving and had makeup applied for the cameras by the demanding instruction of his Television Advisor Ted Rogers, however he was not in an form of the words in a good mood as it was applied. As the makeup was applied, he practiced over facts again and again, determined not to perform any gaffes that would practically feed Kennedy the election. As the touch-up concluded he headed out onto the stage, and with a healthy appearance for television a well-rested and energetic Nixon proceeded to win the opinions of those watching. An hour and a half later, it was determined that Richard Nixon had successfully won the first Presidential Debate. An estimated 70 million people would see the televised debate in their living rooms, many connecting with one candidate or the other a large amount would made up their minds by the end of the first debate, a fact shown by the sheer plummeting of viewers tuning in for the subsequent debates of which Nixon won the second and third, and Kennedy being declared the victor for the fourth in a fairly wide margin. This due in part to Nixon once again focusing more on campaigning in the states of Illinois, Missouri, and California of which were declared very narrow in the polls which caused him to appear “tired ” in relation to any of his previous appearances.

Additionally and to Nixon’s aid, President Eisenhower would begin a vigorous campaign tour across the nation in the final week before the election. This act of support not only reinforced many of those that had already made up their minds, but switched those to Nixon’s camp that had yet to fully make a claim of allegiance to one candidate or the other. By the day of the election, Richard Nixon was ever slightly ahead in the polls across many states that just weeks before were beginning to swing to Kennedy and the democrats, but although it was a narrow lead, Nixon was ahead.

Election Night: 1960

"The Final Tally as of this morning is 277 Electoral Votes for Vice-President Nixon, 252 Electoral Votes for Senator Kennedy. Surpassing the needed votes by 8, Richard Nixon has become our next President."
- Douglas Edwards (CBS News special Election Coverage -1960)

The Night of the election was one of absolute chaos combined with tense anxiety. Initially Kennedy quickly blew past Nixon in the projected votes causing many to prematurely begin predicting a surprise Kennedy landslide, similar to the victory witnessed by Harry Truman in the 1948 election. As those in America watched and those at both campaign headquarters tallied returns the balance soon began to close in faster and faster. By 10:00 O’clock it had become too close to call, and then switched back to a conceived Kennedy victory by midnight. By 12:30 the vote had returned to Richard Nixon, and it would fail to ever slide back into either Kennedy’s favor or the territory of too close to call.

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Kennedy conceding the election to Vice President Richard Nixon -1960- est. 12:55 A.M.


"If What I have been informed of tonight is the correct information, it appears that Richard Nixon will be our next President come next year. I extend my prayers and thoughts that the next four years be those of prosperity for this great nation. The American People have spoken, the man to lead us into this new decade full of fresh hopes and dreams is Richard Nixon, let us hold no grudges, let us look to the future, look towards a unified America. It is here that I concede the 1960 Presidential Election to the Republican Ticket."
-John Fitzgerald Kennedy
(conceding of the 1960 election)

While it would take until 10:00 the next morning for all votes to be accounted for, Richard Nixon was announced the winner of the 1960 election and He would now proceed to follow his duties as Vice President until the President elect would be sworn into office in his inauguration.


252-Kennedy
277-Nixon
8-Byrd


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In the end the 1960 Presidential Election would become perhaps the narrowest Presidential Election in the 20th Century, if not of the Nation's existence. Richard Nixon's decision to cancel his campaign appearances in Alaska would in fact cost him the state and its 3 electoral votes. However, due to his cancellation which allowed him to prepare for the Presidential Debates he would by many means outperform Kennedy in the Public eye, causing voters in drastically close states such as Illinois, Missouri, New Jersey, and New Mexico to swing to earn Richard Nixon an incredibly narrow victory.
 
You're off to an interesting start. Very subtle changes resulting in a similar election but a different result, which is nice. You're points of divergence don't massively change the timeline but still have their realistic changes as time passes. So good start.
 
-Inauguration Day-

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Richard Nixon with wife Pat accepting Kennedy's Conceding on election night - 1960

"It was when Richard Nixon won the election that I finally made the decision to go ahead and switch to the party that had come to me, and leave the party that had left me behind." - Ronald W. Reagan (1961)

"Other than the birth of his daughters and our wedding, I had never seen him that happy in his entire life." - Pat Nixon 1990 (Life - Richard Nixon a Life Remembered 1996)

"It was the honor of a lifetime to be present and to recite a poem in the waves of history." - Robert Frost 1961

"It was the time of a lifetime, one of my most favorite performances."
-Elvis Presley -'1960's in quotations' - 1985-

"Thank God." - Dwight Eisenhower (1960- upon learning of Richard Nixon's victory.)

"I'm not sure which I'm angrier at... The fact Kennedy won the nomination, or the fact he went and lost against Tricky Dick." - Lyndon Johnson


With Richard Nixon victorious in the 1960 election, the nation would wait eagerly until January to see their next President take the oath of office. The inauguration parade, having become an American tradition nearly as valued as fireworks on the Fourth of July, would be one for the history books. The day of the inauguration a massive snowstorm would blanket Washington D.C., an event that nearly caused the entire event to be called off and subsequently cancelled, it would also lead former President Herbert Hoover to miss the event entirely, for flights were cancelled due to serious weather. Eventually, the worst of the weather subsided and the soldiers of the U.S. Army were tasked with clearing the streets to allow for the parade route to continue on unopposed following the swearing in.

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The inauguration proceeded smoothly on from its early issues; the omens of bad weather passing on without further implicating themselves with the day’s events, and when time grew closer for Richard Nixon to take the Oath of Office, it would be Robert Frost who would read from paper a poem he had written specifically for the event after being asked to recite a few words by President Elect Nixon a few weeks prior. Recopying the poem in pen before arriving, Frost recited “True Dedication” to the masses. Frost would instantly be applauded for the poem by the massive crowd that had gathered, a fact that had obvious effect on the now aged and well endowed poet, as his chocked "thank you" could be heard pointed towards the gathered masses.

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Robert Frost reading "True Dedication"

Following the poem, Richard Nixon would approach the podium himself and proudly take the Oath of Office presented by Earl Warren. He would then deliver his Inaugural Speech which would go on for roughly thirty minutes. Speaking of nationalism, opportunity, history, and the experience of what what it meant to be a true American, Nixon's inauguration speech was well recieved, and an obivously warmed and touched Richard Nixon waved to the crowd and presented his double "V for Victory" sign before begining to leave the podium. The nation patriotically and loudly applauded their new President as he returned to his seat. Many were proud of who they had chosen to lead the United States as the most powerful man in the world.


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Photograph of Richard Nixon delivering his inaugural address (Time - "Nixon '360" Jan. 1989)

Following the Inauguration itself the Inauguration Parade would commence. This event which had become just as a time honored tradition as the swearing in itself, was reported to have been the most extravagant to date, with numerous celebrities taking part in some of the floats and marches. Most famously of course would be Elvis Presley singing some of his most favored hits as they traveled slowly down the streets of Washington D.C.. Then as the day came to a steady close, the United States would say goodbye to President Eisenhower for the last time, and would say hello to President Nixon for the first time, the honored act of passing the torch would transpire as it had when Washington passed the duties onto Adams, and Hoover had done the same with Roosevelt. Little would they know how quick Nixon would begin to act once behind the Resolute Desk in the Oval Office, and what events would surround his Presidency, and wrap knee deep around the man himself.

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1. Robert Frost delivers an alternate version of "Dedication" that was intended to be read at Kennedy's inauguration, but due to glare was unable to be recited. Here we have him reading an alternate version (nearly identical) but to Nixon.
2. Most Noticably, it is shown in a quotation that Ronald Reagan switches to the Republican party two years early, inspired by Richard Nixon's win.
3. Elvis Presley performs in the Inauguration parade.

(((Just a small update to keep this up near the top. Working on Nixon's first actions as President.)))
 
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Stolengood

Banned
A quibble: Frost was a Kennedy supporter. Kennedy chose him to recite the poem, and it was the first ever time a poet was invited to speak at an inauguration. That probably wouldn't have happened with Nixon.
 
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